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Flexible combined clamping device and clamping method of weak-rigidity composite material parts

A composite material and weak rigidity technology, applied in the direction of workpiece clamping device, positioning device, metal processing machinery parts, etc., can solve the problems of low efficiency and high cost of clamping methods, achieve easy operation, improve flexibility, and facilitate expansion Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-15
CHENGDU AIRCRAFT INDUSTRY GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to overcome the problems of low efficiency and high cost of the clamping method in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a flexible combined clamping device and its clamping method that are flexible in operation and suitable for the needs of multi-variety and small-batch production

Method used

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  • Flexible combined clamping device and clamping method of weak-rigidity composite material parts
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  • Flexible combined clamping device and clamping method of weak-rigidity composite material parts

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A flexible combined clamping device for weakly rigid composite material parts, characterized in that it includes a combined base, a flexible support system and a positioning and pressing device, the flexible supporting system is installed on the combined base, and the positioning and pressing device Located above the flexible support system; the flexible support system includes a plurality of support units, each support unit includes a support rod 7, a vacuum chuck 6 and a spring 8, and the two ends of the support rod 7 are respectively connected to the vacuum chuck 6 and the spring 8, and the vacuum chuck 6 is connected to the support rod 7 through a spherical joint. The spherical joint enables the vacuum chuck 6 to adjust its posture with multiple degrees of freedom, so that it fits the surface of the clampable part. The invention can realize fast clamping of weakly rigid composite material parts with different profile features, adapt to different external dimensions ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A flexible combined clamping device for weakly rigid composite parts includes a combined base, a flexible support system and a positioning and pressing device. The flexible supporting system is installed on the combined base, and the positioning and pressing device is located on the flexible supporting system. Above; the flexible support system includes a plurality of support units, each support unit includes a support rod 7, a vacuum chuck 6 and a spring 8, and the two ends of the support rod 7 are respectively connected with the vacuum chuck 6 and the spring 8, and the The vacuum chuck 6 is connected with the support rod 7 through a spherical joint. The spherical joint enables the vacuum chuck 6 to adjust its posture with multiple degrees of freedom, so that it fits the surface of the clampable part.

[0035] The vacuum chuck 6 is made of rubber material.

[0036] The positioning and pressing device comprises a pressing plate 3, an auxiliary positioning plate 4 and a...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A flexible combined clamping method for weakly rigid composite material parts, comprising the following steps:

[0043] The first step is to set the perforated base 9 and the flexible support unit according to the size of the part 5 to be processed: select the perforated base 9 and install it on the workbench 1 in combination with the guide block 10, and install hydraulic cylinders on both sides of the perforated base 9 11. Place springs 8, support rods 7 and vacuum suction cups 6 in the holes of the combined perforated base 9 to form a flexible support system;

[0044] The second step is to use the first cylinder 2 to drive the pressing plate 3 and the auxiliary positioning plate 4 to realize the positioning and pressing of the parts: install at least two first air cylinders 2 and the pressing plate 3, place the parts to be processed 5 on the flexible support system, and place the auxiliary positioning The plate 4 is installed on the pressing plate 3, the positioning a...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of mechanical devices, and in particular, relates to a flexible combined clamping device and a clamping method of weak-rigidity composite material parts applied to the field of aerospace manufacturing. The clamping device comprises a combined base, a flexible support system and a positioned pressing device; the flexible support system is mounted on the combined base; the positioned pressing device is positioned above the flexible support system; the flexible support system comprises multiple support units; each support unit comprises a support rod, a vacuum sucker and a spring; two ends of the support rod are respectively connected with the vacuum sucker and the spring; and the vacuum sucker is connected with the support rod through a spherical joint. The clamping device can realize quick clamping of the weak-rigidity composite material parts with different molded surface characteristics, adapts to different shapes and sizes of the parts, greatly improves the flexibility degree of the clamping mode, and is suitable for multi-variety and small-batch production demands.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of mechanical devices, and in particular relates to a flexible combined clamping device and clamping method for weakly rigid composite material parts applied in the field of aerospace manufacturing. Background technique [0002] Composite materials are composed of two or more different substances, which overcome the defects of a single material and expand the application range of materials. Among them, honeycomb composite materials are typical representatives of weakly rigid composite materials. They originated from bionics and have high compressive and bending strength. High rigidity, ultra-light structural characteristics, and functions such as cushioning, heat insulation, and sound insulation. It was first used in the aerospace field, and then extended to the construction industry, furniture manufacturing, packaging, and transportation industries. It has high economic value and can be recycled, which is conducive to...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B23Q3/08B25B11/00
Inventor 李卫东姜振喜隋少春高鑫龚清洪
Owner CHENGDU AIRCRAFT INDUSTRY GROUP
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