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A kit and method for efficiently extracting DNA from sugarcane sugar products

A technology of cane sugar and kit, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of low yield and purity of DNA, unable to meet the requirements of the test, etc., and achieve the effect of improving the purity of extracted DNA

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-11
GUANGDONG ACAD OF SCI INST OF BIOENGINEERING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, impurities such as polysaccharides, caramel pigments, and polyphenols are also produced during sugar processing, which are difficult to remove during DNA extraction. Using traditional DNA extraction methods and existing DNA extraction kits, the DNA yield and The purity is low, unable to meet the requirements of the next test

Method used

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  • A kit and method for efficiently extracting DNA from sugarcane sugar products
  • A kit and method for efficiently extracting DNA from sugarcane sugar products
  • A kit and method for efficiently extracting DNA from sugarcane sugar products

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0055] 1. Five methods to extract DNA from brown sugar

[0056] Method 1: Using the pretreatment solution, lysate and DNA precipitation solution of the present invention

[0057] (1) Pretreatment: Take 5g of brown sugar and add 10mL pretreatment solution, the pretreatment solution is 10% (w / v) PEG8000, put it into -20℃ for precipitation, the treatment time is 48h, then centrifuge at 10000rpm for 30min, remove the supernatant .

[0058] (2) Preliminary extraction: Add 800 μl of lysis solution (the composition of the lysis solution is as follows: 500 mM NaCl, 50 mM Tris-HCl, 50 mM EDTA, 3% (w / v) SDS, 2% (w / v) PVPP, pH 8.0, solvent (water) to dissolve the precipitate, and repeatedly wash the inner wall of the centrifuge tube, transfer the liquid to a 1.5ml centrifuge tube, incubate at 65°C for 30 minutes, and mix well by inverting during the period; add 100 μL of 10M NH 4 AC, place on ice for 10min, centrifuge at 4°C and 12000rpm for 10min, take the supernatant; add an equal vo...

Embodiment 2

[0076] One, three methods to extract DNA in brown sugar

[0077] Method 1, magnetic bead binding solution, washing solution, eluent and magnetic beads of the present invention 1

[0078] (1) Pretreatment: Take 5g of brown sugar and add 10mL pretreatment solution, the pretreatment solution is 10% (w / v) PEG8000, put it into -20℃ for precipitation, the treatment time is 48h, then centrifuge at 10000rpm for 30min, remove the supernatant .

[0079] (2) Preliminary extraction: Add 800 μl of lysis solution (the composition of the lysis solution is as follows: 500 mM NaCl, 50 mM Tris-HCl, 50 mM EDTA, 4% (w / v) SDS, 2% (w / v) PVPP, pH 8.0, solvent (water) to dissolve the precipitate, and repeatedly wash the inner wall of the centrifuge tube, transfer the liquid to a 1.5ml centrifuge tube, incubate at 65°C for 30 minutes, and mix well by inverting during the period; add 100 μL of 10M NH 4 AC, place on ice for 10min, centrifuge at 4°C and 12000rpm for 10min, take the supernatant; add an ...

Embodiment 3

[0091] One, three methods to extract DNA in brown sugar

[0092] Method 1, kit and method of the present invention extract the DNA in commercially available brown sugar:

[0093] (1) Pretreatment: Take 5g of brown sugar and add 10mL pretreatment solution, the pretreatment solution is 10% (w / v) PEG8000, put it into -20℃ for precipitation, the treatment time is 48h, then centrifuge at 10000rpm for 30min, remove the supernatant .

[0094] (2) Preliminary extraction: Add 600 μl of lysate (the composition of lysate is as follows: 500 mM NaCl, 50 mM Tris-HCl, 50 mM EDTA, 4% (w / v) SDS, 2% (w / v) PVPP, pH 8.0, solvent water), dissolve the precipitate, and repeatedly wash the inner wall of the centrifuge tube, transfer the liquid to a 1.5ml centrifuge tube, incubate at 65°C for 30 minutes, and mix well by inverting during the period; add 80 μL of 10M NH 4 AC, place on ice for 10 min, centrifuge at 12000 rpm for 10 min at 4°C, take the supernatant; add an equal volume of DNA precipitat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kit and method for efficiently extracting DNA in cane sugar products; the kit comprises a pretreatment liquid, a lysis buffer, a DNA precipitate liquid, a binding buffer, a magnetic bead suspension, a rinsing liquid and an eluting liquid. The method comprises: mixing well a cane sugar product with the pretreatment liquid, treating, centrifuging, and collecting precipitate; dissolving the precipitate, deproteinizing, and performing DNA precipitating to obtain initially extracted DNA, and dissolving the DNA with water; adding the binding buffer and the magnetic bead suspension, separating the magnetic beads, and rinsing and eluting the magnetic beads twice to obtain purified DNA. The kit and method provided herein can provide sugarcane products having high DNA content and purity, use no phenol, chloroform and other toxic agents during extraction, and are friendly to the environment and experimental staff.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of molecular biology, and in particular relates to a kit and a method for efficiently extracting DNA from sugar cane products. Background technique [0002] Sugarcane is an important sugar and energy crop in the world. It is mainly planted in tropical and subtropical regions. The trade of sugarcane sugar products (white sugar, brown sugar, raw sugar, etc.) obtained from sugarcane processing involves the whole world. In recent years, the use of transgenic technology for genetic improvement of sugarcane has been widely used in countries all over the world, and a large number of transgenic plants have been obtained. Recently, it was reported that Brazil's International Biosafety Technical Committee has approved the world's first genetically modified sugarcane to enter the market. In order to ensure the safety of food, the genetically modified detection of sugarcane sugar products has begun to receive attention...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/10
CPCC12N15/1013
Inventor 曾巧英凌秋平齐永文刘睿吴嘉云胡斐
Owner GUANGDONG ACAD OF SCI INST OF BIOENGINEERING