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Planting method of silicon-rich grapes

A planting method and grape technology, applied in the direction of botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the amount and toxicity of pesticides, endangering the health of eaters, pesticide residues in grapes, etc., and achieve the promotion of microbial activities , Accelerate decomposition, improve the effect of water retention

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-12
FOSHAN TUIQI AGRI RES INST GENERAL PARTNERSHIP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In recent years, people's demand for grapes has been increasing, so more and more people are planting grapes. However, due to the excessive pests and diseases in the grape planting process, growers often use chemical pesticides to prevent and control. With the increase of resistance of diseases and insect pests, Growers have to increase the amount and toxicity of pesticides, resulting in serious pesticide residues in the grown grapes, endangering the health of eaters

Method used

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  • Planting method of silicon-rich grapes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A method for planting silicon-rich grapes includes the following steps:

[0029] (1) Seedling treatment: the upper part is soaked in a mixture of Baume 5% lime sulfur and 0.5% sodium pentachlorate for 3 seconds, and the root part is soaked in 0.5% silicate and 50×10 naphthalene acetic acid for 8 hours;

[0030] (2) Substrate cultivation: first dig a 60cm deep and 100cm wide planting ditch, and pave stones at the bottom 10cm for underground drainage, and the upper 50cm as the substrate layer. After pouring large water to wash the substrate, the grape seedlings are planted.

[0031] (3) Rack: set up a rack for grape climbing in the plantation;

[0032] (4) Fertilizer and water management: apply 50kg of urea per mu in the first year of planting; apply the first topdressing before flowering, with nitrogen fertilizer as the main fertilizer, and appropriate amount of phosphate fertilizer; after the young fruit begins to grow, the second topdressing is carried out, with nitrogen fertil...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A method for planting silicon-rich grapes includes the following steps:

[0043] (1) Seedling treatment: the upper part is immersed in a mixture of Baume 5% lime sulfur and 0.5% sodium pentachlorate for 4 seconds, and the root part is immersed in 0.5% silicate and 50×10 naphthalene acetic acid for 10 hours;

[0044] (2) Substrate cultivation: first dig a 60cm deep and 100cm wide planting ditch, and pave stones at the bottom 10cm for underground drainage, and the upper 50cm as the substrate layer. After pouring large water to wash the substrate, the grape seedlings are planted.

[0045] (3) Rack: set up a rack for grape climbing in the plantation;

[0046] (4) Fertilizer and water management: apply 50kg of urea per mu in the first year of planting; apply the first topdressing before flowering, with nitrogen fertilizer as the main fertilizer, and appropriate amount of phosphate fertilizer; after the young fruit begins to grow, the second topdressing is carried out, with nitrogen f...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A method for planting silicon-rich grapes includes the following steps:

[0057] (1) Seedling treatment: the upper part is soaked in a mixture of Baume 5% lime sulfur and 0.5% sodium pentachlorate for 5 seconds, and the root part is soaked in 0.5% silicate and 50×10 naphthalene acetic acid for 12 hours;

[0058] (2) Substrate cultivation: first dig a 60cm deep and 100cm wide planting ditch, and pave stones at the bottom 10cm for underground drainage, and the upper 50cm as the substrate layer. After pouring large water to wash the substrate, the grape seedlings are planted.

[0059] (3) Rack: set up a rack for grape climbing in the plantation;

[0060] (4) Fertilizer and water management: apply 50kg of urea per mu in the first year of planting; apply the first topdressing before flowering, with nitrogen fertilizer as the main fertilizer, and appropriate amount of phosphate fertilizer; after the young fruit begins to grow, the second topdressing is carried out, with nitrogen ferti...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of silicon-rich grapes. The method comprises the steps that grass carbon, organic fertilizer and straw are evenly mixed, then calcium superphosphate, ammoniumnitrate, potassium sulfate and magnesium sulfate are added into the mixture and evenly stirred, then 0.4% formalin is used for spraying the mixture, mulching film covers the mixture for 30 days, anda matrix with the PH value of 6.0-7.5 is prepared; seedlings are planted in the matrix, fertilizer is supplemented in the growth period of the grapes, foliage dressing is conducted, then a silicate solution is matched and sprayed, and accordingly the silicon-rich grapes are obtained.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable and fruit planting, in particular to a method for planting silicon-rich watermelon. Background technique [0002] Grape, also known as rose apple, grass dragon ball, mountain gourd, plum peach, and American black grape, is a common plant of the genus Vitis. Grapes are rich in protein, amino acids, lecithin, vitamins and minerals and other nutrients. It also contains glucose, fructose, sucrose, natural sugar, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, malic acid and other nutrients. The highest content is mainly glucose, and it is easily absorbed directly by the human body; the toleuric acid in grapes helps digestion, can invigorate the spleen and stomach; the flavonoids in grapes are powerful antioxidants that can resist aging and can be eliminated Free radicals in the body; grapes also contain an anti-cancer trace element resveratrol, which can prevent healthy cells from becoming cancerous and preven...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01C21/00C05G3/00
Inventor 杨炯超
Owner FOSHAN TUIQI AGRI RES INST GENERAL PARTNERSHIP
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