Gold/iron carbide heterogeneous nanoparticles and their preparation and application
A gold nanoparticle and nanoparticle technology, which is applied in the field of preparation and application of gold/iron carbide heterogeneous nanoparticles, can solve the problems of difficult application of chemical structure and easy detachment of components.
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Embodiment 1
[0063] Example 1 Probe for multimodal imaging
[0064] 1. The preparation process of the multimodal imaging probe:
[0065] 1) Au-Fe 2 Synthesis of C heterogeneous nanoparticles:
[0066] A. Preparation of 4nm Au nanoparticles
[0067] Add 98mg HAuCl to the 100mL four-necked bottle 4 ·3H 2 O, 10mL n-hexane, 10mL oleylamine (OAm), dissolve and mix well. Place the four-neck bottle in a water tank at 5°C. The four-necked bottle was sealed, and protected by Ar, and kept stirring. Weigh 16 mg of tert-butylamine-borane (TBAB) and dissolve in 1 mL of n-hexane and 1 mL of oleylamine. Add the TBAB solution into the bottle with a syringe, keep the temperature constant for 2 hours, then stop the reaction, and centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 10 minutes. The centrifuged Au nanoparticles were redispersed in 10 mL cyclohexane for storage.
[0068] B. Preparation of 9nm Au nanoparticles by seed growth method
[0069] Weigh 100mg HAuCl 4 ·3H 2 O was added to the four-neck flask, and 1...
Embodiment 2
[0087] Example 2 Photothermal Therapy Probe Guided by Photoacoustic Imaging
[0088] 1. Probe preparation process:
[0089] Photoacoustic imaging-guided photothermotherapy probes (i.e., Au-Fe 2 C-Z HER2:342 ) preparation: 100μL 1mM Z HER2:342 The solution was dissolved in 2 mL of phosphate buffer (PBS, pH=7.4), and 5 mg of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC HCl) and 5 mg of N-hydroxy Sulfosuccinimide (NHS-sulfo), stirred and activated for 1h, then added 25mg modified DSPE-PEG-NH 2 Obtained Au-Fe 2 C-PEG nanoparticles, continue to stir for 4h. Centrifuge at 20000rpm for 20min to collect the product, and dialyze for 24h to remove unreacted Z HER2:342 and EDC HCl, NHS-sulfo, the photoacoustic imaging-guided photothermotherapy probe Au-Fe can be obtained 2 C-Z HER2:342 , the multimodal imaging is magnetic resonance imaging and photoacoustic imaging.
[0090] 2. Au-Fe 2 C-Z HER2:342 The relative performance of the probe
[0091] 1) In vitro...
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