Method for promoting batch maturation of golden sophora japonica L

A mature and golden locust technology, applied in the cultivation, application, and cultivation of leguminous plants, can solve the problems of economic loss, difficulty, and loss, and achieve the effects of reducing the pressure of labor shortage, ensuring economic benefits, and increasing investment costs

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-16
GUANGXI INST OF BOTANY THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

In the case of a general shortage of labor among young and middle-aged people, it is extremely difficult to harvest in large quantities in a short period of time. Many growers missed the best harvest period due to lack of labor, resulting in untimely harvesting, causing major economic losses.
If continuous rainfall occurs during the mature period of golden locust tree, the loss will be more serious
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Method used

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  • Method for promoting batch maturation of golden sophora japonica L

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of cultivation method that promotes golden locust tree to ripen in batches, harvests in batches, comprises the steps:

[0020] (1) Pruning: The pruning of the golden locust tree starts after all the leaves have fallen, and the first pruning time is half a month after all the leaves have fallen. The second pruning is carried out two months after the first pruning. The above two pruning methods are the same, and the operation steps are as follows: leave 10cm for each branch, and cut off all the elongated branches, diseased branches and inner hall branches;

[0021] (2) Control of flower bud differentiation time: Spray paclobutrazol on the leaves of the above-mentioned pruned Sophora japonica in batches, and the spraying time is when the new shoots are 10 cm long. The paclobutrazol application method of the first batch of pruning is: the paclobutrazol dilution factor is 200 times, spraying three times in total, each interval is 10 days, and the spraying concentrati...

Embodiment 2

[0023] A kind of cultivation method that promotes golden locust tree to ripen in batches, harvests in batches, comprises the steps:

[0024] (1) Pruning: The pruning of the golden locust tree starts after all the leaves have fallen, and the first pruning time is half a month after all the leaves have fallen. The second pruning is carried out two months after the first pruning. The third pruning is carried out when the golden locust tree begins to germinate in spring and the new shoots are 2cm long; the above three pruning methods are the same, and the operation steps are as follows: leave about 15cm for each branch, and cut off all the elongated branches, diseased branches and inner halls branch;

[0025] (2) regulation and control of flower bud differentiation time: spray paclobutrazol on the foliage of the golden locust tree pruned in batches above, and the spraying time is all when the new shoot is long 15cm; the paclobutrazol application method of the first batch of pruni...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of golden sophora japonica L production and cultivation, in particular to a method for promoting batch maturation and batch harvesting of the golden sophora japonica L. The method for promoting batch maturation of the golden sophora japonica L comprises the following steps of trimming, wherein trimming of the golden sophora japonica L is started after all leaves are fall; flower bud differentiation time control, wherein paclobutrazol is sprayed on the leaf surfaces of the golden sophora japonica L which is trimmed in batches respectively, and when new shoots is 10-15 cm long, spraying is conducted. According to the method, severe weather can be avoided by controlling the golden sophora japonica L to mature in stages, and economic benefits of farmers can be guaranteed to the maximum extent; the proper harvesting frequency can be selected by adjusting the trimming frequency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of production and cultivation of locust japonica, in particular to a method for promoting maturation and harvesting of locust japonica in batches. Background technique [0002] Sophora japonica L. is the dried flower bud of Sophora japonica L., a leguminous plant. It is a characteristic Chinese medicinal material. Its active ingredient rutin has anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, anti-ulcer, anti-bacterial, fungal and virus-absorbing properties. effect. Jinhuai is a branch of many varieties of pagoda tree. It grows in northern Guangxi and southern Hunan. The content of rutin in Jinhuai rutin in Quanzhou County is between 35% and 37%, some even as high as 46%, which is much higher than the standard limit of 15% in "Chinese Pharmacopoeia" (2005 edition). Quanzhou is the best place to produce high-quality pagoda rice, and has irreplaceable geographical advantages. [0003] In the large-scale planting of the g...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/40
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 史艳财唐健民邹蓉蒋士宋蒋运生熊忠臣韦记青
Owner GUANGXI INST OF BOTANY THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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