Compound iron-supplementing agent applicable to saline and alkaline land as well as preparation and application methods thereof

A technology of iron supplementation and saline-alkali soil, which is applied in the direction of fertilization methods, applications, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of affecting plant growth and development, poor plant absorption and utilization, and soil compaction, so as to improve the yellowing phenomenon and alleviate physiological diseases , the effect of alleviating leaf yellowing

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-16
SHANDONG BOHUA HIGHLY EFFICIENT ECOLOGICAL & AGRI TECH CO LTD +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the pH of the soil in saline-alkali soil is between 7-9, iron is easily oxidized and precipitated. It mainly exists in the form of carbonate and iron hydroxide in the soil, with low solubility and poor plant absorption an...

Method used

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  • Compound iron-supplementing agent applicable to saline and alkaline land as well as preparation and application methods thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] (1) A compound iron supplement suitable for saline-alkali land, the components of its raw materials are calculated by mass percentage: ferrous sulfate: 10%, cornmeal: 9%, brown sugar: 7%, EM bacteria: 3%, water: margin.

[0021] (2) Preparation: Weigh ferrous sulfate, cornmeal, brown sugar, and water in a fermenter according to the above formula, inoculate EM bacteria at the end, mix evenly, and perform anaerobic fermentation at 25°C for 10 days to obtain a composite iron supplement agent.

[0022] (3) Use: mix the above composite iron supplement with water, and the amount of water is 300 times the volume of the composite iron supplement;

[0023] Foliar spraying 5 times, spraying once every 5 days; root irrigation 2 times, root irrigation once every 10 days;

[0024] The amount of spraying is about 60g / plant, and the amount of root irrigation is about 0.5L / plant.

[0025] The target of the implementation is 4-year-old grapes planted in greenhouses on saline-alkali l...

Embodiment 2

[0035] (1) A compound iron supplement suitable for saline-alkali land, the components of its raw materials are calculated by mass percentage: ferrous sulfate: 13%, cornmeal: 12%, brown sugar: 5%, EM bacteria: 4%, water: margin.

[0036] (2) Preparation: Weigh ferrous sulfate, cornmeal, brown sugar, and water in the fermenter according to the above formula, inoculate EM bacteria at the end, mix evenly, and perform anaerobic fermentation at 30°C for 12 days to obtain the composite iron supplement agent.

[0037] (3) Use: mix the above-mentioned composite iron supplement with water, and the amount of water is 400 times the volume of the composite iron supplement;

[0038] Foliar spraying 5 times, spraying once every 5 days; root irrigation 3 times, root irrigation once every 10 days;

[0039] The dosage for spraying is about 80g / plant, and the dosage for root irrigation is about 2L / plant.

[0040] The object of implementation is the newly transplanted hackberry in saline-alkal...

Embodiment 3

[0043] (1) A compound iron supplement suitable for saline-alkali land, the components of its raw materials are calculated by mass percentage: ferrous sulfate: 15%, cornmeal: 8%, brown sugar: 8%, EM bacteria: 2.5%, water: margin;

[0044] (2) Preparation: Weigh ferrous sulfate, cornmeal, brown sugar, and water in a fermenter according to the above formula, inoculate EM bacteria at the end, mix evenly, and anaerobically ferment for 10 days in a sealed environment at 30°C to obtain a composite iron supplement agent.

[0045] (3) Use: mix the above composite iron supplement with water, and the amount of water is 500 times the volume of the composite iron supplement;

[0046] Foliar spraying 4 times, spraying once every 5 days; root irrigation 3 times, root irrigation once every 10 days; root irrigation once every 7-10 days;

[0047] The dosage for spraying is about 90g / plant, and the dosage for root irrigation is about 1L / plant.

[0048] The object of implementation is peach tr...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of soil fertilizer and in particular provides a compound iron-supplementing agent applicable to a saline and alkaline land as well as preparation and application methods thereof. By combining inorganic iron salt and a fermentation technology, inorganic iron participates in a metabolism process of microorganisms and is converted into an organic chelatingform; the iron with the organic state has relatively good permeability and dissolubility so that the absorption rate and the utilization rate of plants in the saline and alkaline land on an iron element can be improved, and physiological diseases, caused by iron deficiency, on the plants are prevented and alleviated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soil fertilizers, in particular to a composite iron supplement suitable for saline-alkali land and a preparation and use method thereof. Background technique [0002] Iron is one of the essential trace elements for plants and plays a vital role in plant respiration and energy metabolism. Iron deficiency can lead to yellowing of new leaves, and severe cases can lead to necrotic brown spots and shedding of leaves. [0003] Normally, Fe 2+ It is the main form absorbed by plants. The traditional way of supplementing iron is to use inorganic salts. The most commonly used inorganic iron agent is ferrous sulfate. Because the pH of the soil in saline-alkali soil is between 7-9, iron is easily oxidized and precipitated. It mainly exists in the form of carbonate and iron hydroxide in the soil, with low solubility and poor plant absorption and utilization. Therefore, plants in saline-alkali soil are easier to Lea...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04A01C21/00C05G3/80
CPCA01C21/00C05D9/02C05G3/80C05F11/00C05F11/08C05F17/50
Inventor 李小艳翟红莲纪象平薛鹏飞杨瑞芳李朝晖
Owner SHANDONG BOHUA HIGHLY EFFICIENT ECOLOGICAL & AGRI TECH CO LTD
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