Crawler-type peanut mulching film rupturing seedling leading machine and working method thereof

A membrane-breaking seedling introduction and crawler-type technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of aggravating labor intensity, easily injuring seedlings, and low work efficiency, so as to improve work efficiency and reduce Controllable effect of labor intensity and degree of membrane rupture

Pending Publication Date: 2018-03-06
SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

So far, people still rely on the method of manually breaking the membranes to introduce seedlings. This method is inefficient and wastes manpower and material resources.
[0003] The Chinese patent document application number is 201420772689.5 and the patent document with application number 201620650703.3 respectively announces a kind of film breaker, both of which need manual operation, and the operator needs to visually check the position of the seedlings, and then insert the film breaker Place it above the seedlings, and then operate the membrane breaker to complete the work of breaking the membrane. This not only does not reduce the labor intensity of people, but also increases the labor intensity to a certain extent due to the load of the device; the patent document with the application number 201720020232.2 has published a A high-efficiency mulch breaking device. This device cuts the mulch with a serrated blade to complete the task of breaking the film. However, this device needs to cut the film four times in order to comp

Method used

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  • Crawler-type peanut mulching film rupturing seedling leading machine and working method thereof
  • Crawler-type peanut mulching film rupturing seedling leading machine and working method thereof
  • Crawler-type peanut mulching film rupturing seedling leading machine and working method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A crawler-type peanut mulch rupture film seedling introduction machine, including a walking part and a film rupture seedling introduction actuator;

[0037] The walking part includes a frame 2, on which a hydraulic motor 7 is provided, and track wheels 1 are provided at both ends of the frame, and the hydraulic motor 7 provides driving force for the track wheel 1; device 10;

[0038] The executive device 10 for introducing seedlings by breaking the membrane includes a rotating platform 8, which is arranged under the vehicle frame 2, and a first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 9 is arranged on the lower side of the rotating platform, and one end of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 9 is connected to a balancer by an oil cylinder seat 103. Frame 101, two swing arms 104 are vertically symmetrically arranged below the balance frame 101, one end of the swing arm 104 is connected with the pin shaft of the balance frame 101, and the other end of the swing arm 104 is provid...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A crawler-type peanut mulching membrane-breaking seedling introduction machine, its structure is as described in Embodiment 1, the difference is that the number of executive devices for membrane-breaking seedling introduction is two, arranged side by side at the bottom of the vehicle frame, two membrane-breaking introduction The seedling execution devices are independently connected with the central processing unit.

Embodiment 3

[0044] A crawler-type peanut mulch film breaking and seedling introduction machine, its structure is as described in Embodiment 1, the difference is that the tip and the swing arm are connected by a pin shaft 109, which is convenient for replacing and maintaining the tip.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a crawler-type peanut mulching film rupturing seedling leading machine and a working method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment. The device comprises a walking part and film rupturing seedling leading execution devices; the walking part drives the whole device to run, the film rupturing seedling leading devices make tips stretch into a mulching film through telescoping of hydraulic telescopic cylinders, swing arms connected with the tips can be meshed or opened through a connecting rod with an included angle, and then mulching film piercing and cutting are completed, and a central processing unit provides integrated control. Accordingly, the seedling position needing film mulching can be accurately determined, the multiple film rupturing seedling leading execution devices can be controlled by the central processing unit to work independently, the film rupturing efficiency is high, harm to seedlings is small, the break area andfilm rupturing degree are controllable, requirements of different terrains such as stone land and concave-convex hills can be met, and the popularization value is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a crawler-type peanut mulching film-breaking seedling introduction machine and a working method thereof, which belong to the technical field of agricultural equipment. Background technique [0002] Peanut is an important food crop, which is widely planted all over the country, mainly distributed in Liaoning, Shandong, Hebei, Henan, and other provinces (regions). Film-covered peanuts account for a large proportion of peanut planting. Film-covered peanuts should break the membrane in time to guide the emergence of peanuts after the peanuts emerge, so as to avoid the phenomenon of "burning seedlings". So far, people still rely on the method of manually breaking the membranes to introduce seedlings. This method has low work efficiency and greatly wastes manpower and material resources. [0003] The Chinese patent document application number is 201420772689.5 and the patent document with application number 201620650703.3 respectiv...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G13/02G01D21/02
CPCA01G13/0287G01D21/02
Inventor 张鑫赵光龙曾庆良马德建曹俊晨葛红恩王通李旭赵森庆杨延超
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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