Pulsation swirler with internally arranged screw rod

A cyclone and screw technology, applied in the field of two-phase separation treatment devices, can solve the problems of low oil removal efficiency in the settling section, difficulty in meeting water injection requirements, high viscosity of polymer-containing sewage, etc., to eliminate adverse effects and facilitate transportation The effect of moving and improving the processing efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-23
NORTHEAST GASOLINEEUM UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the high viscosity of the polymer-containing sewage, the oil removal efficiency of the subsidence section in the oil field surface process is low, which increases the load of the filter section, resulting in serious pollution of the filter material and deterioration of the filtered water quality
Moreover, polymers have also been seen in more and more water flooding sewage stations, causing the quality of treated water to deteriorate and it is difficult to meet the requirements of water injection

Method used

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  • Pulsation swirler with internally arranged screw rod
  • Pulsation swirler with internally arranged screw rod
  • Pulsation swirler with internally arranged screw rod

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0029] Depend on Figure 1 to Figure 11 As shown, this kind of built-in screw rod type pulsating cyclone includes a cyclone outer cylinder, and the cyclone outer cylinder has a double tangential inlet 1, a swirl chamber 2, a large cone section 4, a small cone section 5, The conventional structures of the liner section 6 and the tangential underflow opening 7 are unique in that:

[0030]A discontinuous screw rod is built in the outer cylinder of the cyclone. The interior of the discontinuous screw rod is hollow. From top to bottom, there are overflow section 15, upper opening section 13, upper helical section 12, and middle opening. The hole section 11, the lower helical section 10 and the lower opening section 9, the opening section is smooth without spiral. Among them, between the overflow section 15 and the upper opening section 13, a first positioning round table 16 an...

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Abstract

Provided is a pulsation swirler with an internally arranged screw rod. The main purpose is to provide swirling separation equipment which is high in separation efficiency, small in equipment size andconvenient to operate and maintain. The pulsation swirler is characterized in that the interrupted screw rod is arranged in the center of a cyclone separator, the interrupted screw rod is of a hollowstructure and is composed of spiral sections and open hole sections in an interval distribution manner, and the spiral rotation direction of the spiral sections is opposite to the rotational flow direction after liquid enters the swirler; a backwash round tube is nested in the interrupted screw rod, open hole sections on the backwash round tube correspond to those of the interrupted screw rod, a top end opening of a hollow part of the interrupted screw rod and the backwash round tube is connected with an overflow port of the swirler, the liquid can enter the internal hollow part through the open hole sections of the screw rod and the backwash round tube, moves upwards and is discharged from the swirler through the overflow port. The swirler can effectively solve the technical problems of small density differences of two-phase media, high viscosity of separation media, low separation accuracy and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a two-phase separation treatment device applicable to the fields of petroleum, chemical industry, environmental protection and the like, in particular to a two-phase cyclone separation device. Background technique [0002] At present, cyclone separation technology is widely used in separation treatment in petroleum, chemical industry, municipal environmental protection and other fields. Among the existing cyclone separation technology devices, hydrocyclones are widely used. The separation principle is to use the density difference between the media to carry out centrifugal separation. The larger the density difference, the larger the particle size of the dispersed phase, and the separation effect will be greater. Relatively, the better; it has the advantages of simple structure, high separation efficiency, small equipment size, and easy operation and maintenance. [0003] It is well known that the fluid flow characteristics in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B04C9/00B04C5/04B04C5/08B04C5/23
Inventor 赵立新梁冰王志杰徐保蕊刘琳蒋明虎
Owner NORTHEAST GASOLINEEUM UNIV
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