ssDNA aptamer capable of identifying and combining with vibrio alginolyticus and application thereof
A nucleic acid aptamer, a technology of Vibrio alginolyticus, which is applied in the directions of DNA preparation, recombinant DNA technology, DNA/RNA fragments, etc., can solve the problems of detection and diagnosis of Vibrio alginolyticus, and achieves a short preparation period and a small molecular weight. , high affinity and specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Example 1
[0038] The preparation method of ssDNA nucleic acid aptamer is as follows:
[0039] Step 1: Synthesize the random single-stranded DNA library and primers shown in the sequence below
[0040] Random library Library50:
[0041]5'-GACGCTTACTCAGGTGTGACTCG(50N)CGAAGGACGCAGATGAAGTCTC-3';
[0042] 5' primer (FITC marker): 5'-FITC-GACGCTTACTCAGGTGTGACTCG-3';
[0043] 5' primer (Biotin marker): 5'-Biotin-GACGCTTACTCAGGTGTGACTCG-3';
[0044] 5' primer (TAMRA marker): 5'-TAMRA-GACGCTTACTCAGGTGTGACTCG-3';
[0045] Step 2: Dissolve 10 nmol of the above random library in 500 μl PBS, heat it in a constant temperature water bath at 92°C for 5 min, then quickly insert it into ice for 10 min, put the treated random library and the viable Vibrio alginolyticus on ice Incubate for 1 h; after incubation and binding, remove the supernatant by centrifugation, wash the viable Vibrio alginolyticus with 10 mL of PBS, take a 92°C constant temperature water bath for 10 min, and cen...
Embodiment 2
[0055] The preparation method of embodiment 2ssDNA nucleic acid aptamer is as follows:
[0056] Step 1: Synthesize the random single-stranded DNA library and primers shown in the sequence below
[0057] Random library Library50:
[0058] 5'-GACGCTTACTCAGGTGTGACTCG(50N)CGAAGGACGCAGATGAAGTCTC-3';
[0059] 5' primer (FITC marker): 5'-FITC-GACGCTTACTCAGGTGTGACTCG-3';
[0060] 5' primer (Biotin marker): 5'-Biotin-GACGCTTACTCAGGTGTGACTCG-3';
[0061] 5' primer (TAMRA marker): 5'-TAMRA-GACGCTTACTCAGGTGTGACTCG-3';
[0062] 3' primer: 5'-Biotin-GAGACTTCATCTGCGTCCTTCG-3';
[0063] Step 2: Dissolve 10 nmol of the above random library in 500 μl PBS, heat it in a constant temperature water bath at 92°C for 5 min, then quickly insert it into ice for 10 min, put the treated random library and the viable Vibrio alginolyticus on ice Incubate for 1 h; after incubation and binding, remove the supernatant by centrifugation, wash the viable Vibrio alginolyticus with 10 mL of PBS, take a 92°C ...
Embodiment 3
[0079] In the embodiment of the present invention, the ssDNA nucleic acid aptamer obtained in Example 2 is used, and the ELISA kit is assembled to form an ELISA detection kit for the detection of aquatic pathogenic bacteria Vibrio alginolyticus.
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