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Method for producing ethylene glycol by hydrolysis of ethylene carbonate

A technology of ethylene carbonate and ethylene glycol, which is applied in the field of ethylene glycol hydrolysis to produce ethylene glycol, can solve the problems of easy loss of active components and poor catalyst stability, achieve stable properties, solve poor stability, and improve heat resistance Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-09
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the problem of poor catalyst stability and easy loss of active components in the prior art, and a new method for producing ethylene glycol by hydrolysis of ethylene carbonate is provided

Method used

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  • Method for producing ethylene glycol by hydrolysis of ethylene carbonate
  • Method for producing ethylene glycol by hydrolysis of ethylene carbonate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Preparation of silica-alumina gel SA1: Dissolve 22.1g of aluminum nitrate in 200ml of absolute ethanol at room temperature, stir for 20min, and dissolve it to obtain solution A1; dissolve 58.9g of tetraethyl orthosilicate in 200ml of absolute ethanol, add After stirring 200ml of deionized water and 5ml of concentrated nitric acid for 20 minutes, the prehydrolyzed mixture B1 was obtained; the solution A1 was poured into the mixture B1, and after stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, concentrated ammonia water was added dropwise until the pH value was 8. Then stand and age at 60°C for 12h, filter, wash the precipitate 3 times with absolute ethanol, and put it in an oven at 120°C overnight to obtain silica-alumina gel SA1, which was determined by ICP-AES, Al 2 o 3 The mass percentage content is 14.9%.

Embodiment 2

[0019] Preparation of silica-alumina gel SA2: Dissolve 7.3g of aluminum nitrate in 200ml of anhydrous methanol at room temperature, stir for 20min, and dissolve it to obtain solution A2; dissolve 65.9g of tetraethyl orthosilicate in 200ml of anhydrous methanol, add After stirring 200ml of deionized water and 5ml of concentrated nitric acid for 20 minutes, the prehydrolyzed mixture B2 was obtained; the solution A2 was poured into the mixture B2, and after stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, concentrated ammonia water was added dropwise until the pH value was 8. Then stand and age at 80°C for 20h, filter, wash the precipitate with anhydrous methanol for 3 times, and put it in an oven at 120°C overnight to obtain silica-alumina gel SA2, which was determined by ICP-AES. 2 o 3 The mass percentage content is 5.1%.

Embodiment 3

[0021] Preparation of silica-alumina gel SA3: The preparation steps are the same as in [Example 1], except that the amounts of aluminum nitrate and tetraethyl orthosilicate used are 36.8 g and 52.0 g respectively, to obtain silica-alumina gel SA3, which is measured by ICP-AES, and the Al 2 o 3 The mass percentage content is 24.8%.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing ethylene glycol by hydrolyzing ethylene carbonate, which mainly solves the problems of poor catalyst stability and easy loss of active components in the prior art. The present invention comprises the step of contacting ethylene carbonate and water with the catalyst under reaction conditions; the catalyst comprises the following components in parts by weight: a) 1 to 50 parts of niobium pentoxide; and b) 50 ~99 parts of silica-alumina gel carrier SiO 2 ‑Al 2 o 3 ; Al in the silica-alumina gel carrier 2 o 3 The parts by weight are 5-50 parts, SiO 2 The technical scheme of 50-95 parts by weight solves this problem well, and can be used in the industrial production of ethylene glycol hydrolyzed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for producing ethylene glycol by hydrolyzing ethylene carbonate. Background technique [0002] The hydrolysis of esters is an important chemical reaction, which is widely used in various fields of petrochemical production, among which the hydrolysis of cyclic carbonates, such as ethylene carbonate (EC), propylene carbonate, etc., has a very important basic position . [0003] The hydrolysis of EC is an important step in the production of ethylene glycol (EG) by the two-step catalytic hydration of ethylene oxide (EO). EG is an important organic chemical raw material, mainly used to produce polyester fiber, antifreeze, unsaturated polyester resin, nonionic surfactant, ethanolamine and explosives. The production technology of EG is mainly divided into petrochemical route and non-petrochemical route. In the petrochemical route, there are EO direct hydration method and EO catalytic hydration method. The direct hydration ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C29/12C07C31/20B01J23/20
CPCB01J23/002B01J23/20B01J2523/00C07C29/12B01J2523/31B01J2523/41B01J2523/56C07C31/202Y02P20/52
Inventor 陈梁锋何文军
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP