A semi-solid thixotropic extrusion device for deformed aluminum alloy complex shell parts and its application method
A technology of deformed aluminum alloy and extrusion device, which is applied in metal processing equipment, forming tools, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems of complex process, low material utilization rate, and high cost of parts manufacturing, and achieve simple operation, high material utilization, and The effect of low manufacturing cost
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0045] Specific implementation mode one: combine Figure 1-14 , this embodiment is a semi-solid thixotropic extrusion device for deformed aluminum alloy complex shell parts, specifically composed of bolt 1, lower template 2, die 3, ejector rod 4, upper template 5, punch 6, punch The fixed sleeve 8 and the annular heater 7 are composed;
[0046] The lower formwork 2 is a rectangular plate, a rectangular through hole 2-2 is arranged at the center of the larger surface of the rectangular plate, and two longer sides of the rectangular through hole 2-2 Five circular through-holes 2-3 are evenly arranged on the outer side along the direction parallel to the two longer sides; two U-shaped through-holes are respectively arranged on the two longer sides on the surface with a larger area in the rectangular plate. Through hole 2-1;
[0047] The upper template 5 is a rectangular plate, and two U-shaped through holes 5-1 are respectively arranged on the two longer sides of the larger sur...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0056] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is a method of using the semi-solid thixotropic extrusion device for deformed aluminum alloy complex shell parts in Embodiment 1, specifically according to the following steps:
[0057] Step 1: Quantitatively divide the hot-rolled plate into blanks; the volume of the blank is 1.11 times that of the deformed aluminum alloy shell to be formed; the blank is on two opposite sides of a plane of a cuboid An object obtained by removing a triangular prism; the length and width of the blank are both 2 mm to 3 mm smaller than the length and width of the corresponding position of the deformed aluminum alloy shell part to be formed;
[0058] Step 2: Fix and install the 4 U-shaped through holes 5-1 of the upper formwork 5 with T-bolts and a 5000kN hydraulic press movable beam, and move the 4 U-shaped through holes 2-1 of the lower formwork 2 with a 5000kN hydraulic press. The beam is fixedly installed; the ejector pin 4 is put into the cavity of the die...
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0066] Embodiment 3: This embodiment is different from Embodiment 2 in that: the blank described in step 1 is 2A12 aluminum alloy. Others are the same as in the second embodiment.
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