Greenhouse grape shed frame and cultivation method for cultivating Pleurotus ostreatus by using same

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of greenhouse grape cultivation, and discloses a greenhouse grape shed frame and a cultivation method for cultivating Pleurotus ostreatus by using same. Fruiting beds are built on an overground part, the situation that mass soil is dug to bury Pleurotus ostreatus sticks in soil can be avoided, the working load is low, and effort can be saved; the Pleurotus ostreatus sticks are placed on the fruiting beds, ventilation is performed through spraying and ventilation windows, and a good drainage and ventilation effect can be achieved; the Pleurotus ostreatus sticks do not have to be buried in soil by using a special material after being placed on the beds, and the economic cost is reduced; the length of the fruiting beds can be flexibly changed according to the planting type of the greenhouse grape shed frame, and grape management and Pleurotus ostreatus management will not affect each other; a water spraying and atomization manner is adopted toensure the moisture of the edible mushroom sticks, and normal growth of the Pleurotus ostreatus can be ensured. The method integrates ancillary facilities of a greenhouse and can cultivate the Pleurotus ostreatus in a simplest and economic manner which can save effort, can reasonably utilize greenhouse space, and can achieve maximization of economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of grape cultivation in greenhouses, and in particular relates to a greenhouse grape trellis and a cultivation method for cultivating oyster mushrooms. Background technique [0002] The importance of greenhouses to grape production has long been known to growers. Using greenhouses to cultivate grapes can not only effectively control environmental factors such as temperature, light, humidity, and carbon dioxide concentration, but also produce high-quality grapes. It can also break the seasonal restrictions on grape growth. Reach the annual production and supply of grapes. With the increase of greenhouse grape cultivation area, in terms of single-span greenhouse grape production, the benefit has shown a downward trend, mainly due to the excessive concentration of cultivated varieties, insufficient use of greenhouse space, and the potential of production has not been fully utilized. In the production of grapes...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantages of the prior art are: 1. The edible mushroom sticks need to be deeply buried, and the thickness of the deep burial is 30-50cm, and the construction amount is large

2. The buried soil is too deep, resulting in poor drainage and ventilation effects, which affects the yield and quality of mushroom sticks; 3. The covering soil material is foamed cement particles, resulting in increased production costs

4. Digging trenches and burying fungus sticks under the grape trellis is not conducive to the daily management of grapes. The symbiotic mode of grapes and edible fungi is not flexible, and is subject to some cultivation postures of greenhouse grapes

5. The method of water spraying and drip irrigation in the covering soil layer is used for moisturizing the mushroom sticks, which is not conducive to the healthy growth of the mushroom body

[0004] In summary, the problems in the prior art are: the existing method for cultivating edible fungi under the grape trellis has a large amount of construction, poor drainage and ventilation effects, which affects the yield and quality of the mushroom sticks; resulting in increased production costs, It is not conducive to the daily management of grapes, and the symbiotic mode of grapes and edible fungi is not flexible; it is not conducive to the healthy growth of mushrooms

When the air is not circulated, the accumulation of carbon dioxide is too much, and the oxygen is insufficient, the formation of fruiting bodies is inhibited to a certain extent, which affects the quality of the mushrooms, and the mushrooms like to scatter light.

Burying edible fungi in the ground is undoubtedly not conducive to the growth of oyster mushrooms

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