Method for deep desulfurization of gasoline and equipment for deep desulfurization of gasoline
A deep desulfurization and gasoline technology, applied in the treatment of hydrocarbon oil, petroleum industry, hydrocarbon oil treatment products, etc., can solve the problems of reduced sulfide extraction, excessive impurities, unfavorable hydrogenation units, etc., and achieve the effect of avoiding large losses.
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[0079] In the present invention, there is no special limitation on the preparation method of the adsorbent, and there is no special limitation on the shape of the adsorbent.
[0080] Preferably, the sulfur content in the adsorbed light fraction obtained after the adsorbent adsorption step is ≯10 μg / g.
[0081] Solvent extraction under preferred conditions related to the present invention is provided below:
[0082]The solvent extraction transfers the thiophene-based sulfur compounds in the middle fraction to the extraction solvent to form a sulfur-containing solvent.
[0083] Preferably, the solvent extraction is carried out in an extractive distillation tower, and the middle fraction obtained after fractionation enters the tower from the middle part of the extractive distillation tower, and the extraction solvent enters the tower from the upper part of the extractive distillation tower, Under the selectivity of the solvent, the thiophene-based sulfur compounds in the middle ...
Embodiment 1
[0177] This embodiment adopts figure 1 The equipment shown in Table 1 performs advanced desulfurization treatment on the gasoline feedstock A.
[0178] The gasoline A is fractionated into light fraction, middle fraction and heavy fraction. The fractionation temperature of light fraction and middle fraction is 60°C, and the fractionation temperature of middle fraction and heavy fraction is 120°C. The yields (by mass fraction) of light fraction, middle fraction and heavy fraction after fractionation are about 20%, 45%, and 35%, respectively.
[0179] In the lye extraction system, the volume ratio of light fraction and lye in contact is 8:2, the temperature is 25°C, and the pressure is 0.6MPa, and the light fraction after lye extraction is obtained; the sulfur-containing alkali that has absorbed mercaptan The liquid is oxidized under the action of ARC-01 catalyst. During the oxidation process, the amount of air injected is 2.4 times the theoretical amount, the pressure during oxid...
Embodiment 2
[0203] This embodiment adopts figure 2 The equipment shown is for advanced desulfurization of gasoline feedstock E.
[0204] The gasoline E is fractionated into light fraction, middle fraction and heavy fraction. The fractionation temperature of light fraction and middle fraction is 55°C, and the fractionation temperature of middle fraction and heavy fraction is 120°C. The yields (in terms of mass fraction) of light fraction, middle fraction and heavy fraction after fractionation are about 25%, 35%, and 40%, respectively.
[0205] In the adsorption system for light fractions, the adsorbent used is SSA-01. The temperature of the adsorption contact is 140°C, the pressure is 0.6MPa, and the liquid hourly space velocity is 0.5h -1 . The sulfur content of the light fraction after adsorption is ≯1μg / g.
[0206] In the solvent extraction system, the middle fraction obtained after the fractionation is subjected to solvent extraction distillation in a solvent extraction distillati...
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