Resource allocation method of non-orthogonal multi-access communication system based on ant colony algorithm
A non-orthogonal multiple access and communication system technology, applied in the field of resource allocation of non-orthogonal multiple access communication systems, can solve problems such as excessive allocation of energy or bandwidth, long battery replacement cycles of equipment, waste of resources, etc., to save communication energy The effect of loss
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[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the following describes how the present invention is implemented with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0032] The focus of the present invention is to use the ant colony algorithm to provide the most energy-saving resource allocation scheme for the visible light multi-carrier non-orthogonal multiple access communication system. Without loss of generality, consider the situation where one LED is connected to K devices in a visible light communication system (such as figure 1 Shown). It is also assumed that there are N sub-carriers available for these K devices. In addition, for simple analysis, it is assumed that each sub-carrier can only be allocated to at most two devices at the same time. According to the agreement of NOMA [5], in the n(0 <n <N+1) In the subcarriers, the signal sent by the LED can be expressed as ...
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