Method and system for preparing bayerite from secondary scrap aluminum ash

A technology of waste aluminum ash and bauxite, applied in ammonia preparation/separation, sustainable manufacturing/processing, chemical industry, etc., can solve problems such as landfill disposal hazards, stacking disposal hazards, and no market promotion value , to achieve the effect of protecting the natural environment and public health, huge market promotion potential, and broad market application prospects

Pending Publication Date: 2018-07-13
李佳星 +4
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] (1) Hazards of landfill treatment: Most of the secondary waste aluminum ash treatment in the prior art uses landfill methods, because the pollutants contained in the secondary waste aluminum ash will seriously pollute the soil, causing abnormal or even mutated plant growth;
[0005] (2) Hazards of stacking treatment: some aluminum processing factories directly stack the secondary waste aluminum ash on the roadside, let it blow and rain, if it floats in the air and is absorbed by the human body, it will lead to memory loss, and in severe cases, it will lead to dementia Complications;
[0006] (3) Hazards of injecting into rivers: Some aluminum processing enterprises directly pour secondary waste aluminum ash into rivers, which is even more harmful, seriously pollutes water quality, causes fish populations to die or aquatic products are poisoned, and brings immeasurable losses to people's lives and property Loss
[0011] The recovery and regeneration technology of the above-mentioned secondary waste aluminum ash not only causes a serious waste of resources, but also produces a large amount of pollutants, pollutes the natural environment, and endangers the health of the public. It is extremely inconsistent with the current concept of green ecology and sustainable development. commensurate
In addition, its processing cycle is also very long, and it requires expensive special equipment and matching professionals. At the same time, it can only be recycled and recycled in small batches, so it has no market promotion value.

Method used

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  • Method and system for preparing bayerite from secondary scrap aluminum ash
  • Method and system for preparing bayerite from secondary scrap aluminum ash
  • Method and system for preparing bayerite from secondary scrap aluminum ash

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0102] Embodiment 1: preparation of bauxite

[0103] Experimental raw materials: The secondary waste aluminum ash comes from the aluminum ash and filter residue produced by the processing of aluminum rods in an aluminum rod factory.

[0104] Steps:

[0105] (1) Detection of alumina content:

[0106] The weight percentage of alumina in the secondary waste aluminum ash is detected, and the detection method refers to GB / T6900-2006 "Chemical Analysis Methods for Aluminum-Si-based Refractory Materials". The weight percentage of alumina in the secondary waste aluminum ash is 40% .

[0107] (2) Determine the treatment reagent formula:

[0108] The weight percentage of aluminum oxide in the secondary waste aluminum ash is 40%, and the weight percentage of aluminum oxide in the aluminum stone to be prepared is 70%, then the treatment reagent formula is determined as: 300 weight parts of secondary waste aluminum ash, alumina powder 150 parts by weight, a total of 50 parts by weight ...

Embodiment 2

[0120] Embodiment 2: preparation of bauxite

[0121] Experimental raw materials: secondary waste aluminum ash comes from aluminum ash and filter residue produced by aluminum alloy processing in an aluminum alloy factory.

[0122] Steps:

[0123] (1) Detection of alumina content:

[0124] The weight percentage of alumina in the secondary waste aluminum ash is detected, and the detection method refers to GB / T6900-2006 "Chemical Analysis Methods for Aluminum-Si-based Refractory Materials". The weight percentage of alumina in the secondary waste aluminum ash is 70% .

[0125] (2) Determine the treatment reagent formula:

[0126] The weight percentage of aluminum oxide in the secondary waste aluminum ash is 70%, and the weight percentage of aluminum oxide in the aluminum stone to be prepared is 70%, then the treatment reagent formula is determined as: 400 weight parts of secondary waste aluminum ash, alumina powder 50 parts by weight, a total of 50 parts by weight of bauxite an...

Embodiment 3

[0138] Embodiment 3: preparation of bauxite

[0139] Experimental raw materials: secondary waste aluminum ash comes from aluminum ash and filter residue produced by aluminum processing in an electrolytic aluminum plant.

[0140] Steps:

[0141] (1) Detection of alumina content:

[0142] The weight percentage of alumina in the secondary waste aluminum ash is detected, and the detection method refers to GB / T6900-2006 "Chemical Analysis Methods of Aluminum-Si-based Refractory Materials". The weight percentage of alumina in the secondary waste aluminum ash is 85% .

[0143] (2) Determine the treatment reagent formula:

[0144] The weight percentage of aluminum oxide in the secondary waste aluminum ash is 85%, and the weight percentage of aluminum oxide in the aluminum stone to be prepared is 75%, then the treatment reagent formula is determined as: 450 weight parts of secondary waste aluminum ash, bauxite 50 parts by weight of Yunnan white mud in total, and after the iron impu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and system for preparing bayerite from secondary scrap aluminum ash. The method comprises the following steps: detecting an alumina content, determining a treatment reagent formula, performing reagent treatment, molding, performing constant temperature treatment, calcining and cooling. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the bayerite is prepared byutilizing the industrial waste secondary scrap aluminum ash, and the wastes are changed into valuable materials. Moreover, no wastewater, waste acid, dust or waste is produced in the whole preparationprocess, and a small amount of produced waste gases can be effectively removed, so that energy-saving, environmentally-friendly and zero-emission requirements are met, and the method and the system benefit the nation and the people, are favorable for enterprise development and have significances for protecting ecological environment security and promoting social and economic development.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical industry, in particular to a preparation method for preparing bauxite from secondary waste aluminum ash, a preparation system, regenerated bauxite and its application, and belongs to the recovery and regeneration technology of secondary waste aluminum ash. Background technique [0002] Primary aluminum ash is a kind of ash produced in the process of producing primary aluminum or aluminum products, which contains high-value metal aluminum and alumina. Due to its high economic value, primary aluminum ash has been valued as a resource. Correspondingly, there are more technical means of recycling and regeneration, and the secondary waste aluminum ash is the residue after the primary aluminum ash is extracted. At present, there is no effective secondary waste aluminum ash recovery and regeneration technology, but the global secondary waste aluminum ash The production amount of aluminum waste is increa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/66C04B35/10C04B35/622C01C1/02
CPCC01C1/02C04B35/10C04B35/62204C04B35/66C04B2235/349Y02P20/50
Inventor 李佳星张全伟周万杰刘兰李松伟
Owner 李佳星
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