Special environment-friendly fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method of fertilizer

An environmental protection and flower technology, applied in organic fertilizers, excretion fertilizers, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of aggravated pests and diseases, soil ecological imbalance, and low equipment requirements, and achieve shortened growth cycle, high nutrient content, and low equipment requirements. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-17
HUNAN QIWEI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a special environment-friendly fertilizer for planting flowers and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method is simple and easy, the raw materials are easy to obtain, the price is low, the requirements for equipment are not high, and it is suitable for large-scale production; The special environment-friendly fertilizer for planting flowers prepared by the preparation method overcomes the easy loss of ordinary fertilizers in the prior art, the low effective utilization rate, the aggravation of plant diseases and insect pests of flowers, the ecological imbalance of the soil for flower cultivation, and the phenomenon of compaction of the soil, forming agricultural problems. Vicious circle, serious technical problems of environmental pollution, higher effective utilization rate, stronger resistance to diseases and insect pests and soil improvement ability, and better effect on improving flower yield and quality, safe to use, green and environmentally friendly

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A special environment-friendly fertilizer for planting flowers, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 5 parts of weed powder, 5 parts of fallen leaf powder, 10 parts of duck manure, 10 parts of pig manure, 0.3 part of biological bacteria agent, and a degradable polymer film bag Covering 20 parts of nanomaterials; the biological agent is formed by mixing Aspergillus, fungus, thrivus and nitrogen-fixing bacteria in a mass ratio of 1:2:3:5.

[0036] The preparation method of the degradable polymer film-coated nanomaterials comprises the following steps:

[0037] 1) Surface modification of polypyrrole tube: Disperse 30 g of polypyrrole tube in 100 g of dimethyl sulfoxide, add 10 g of epichlorohydrin and 5 g of triethylamine, stir and react at 70 ° C for 4 hours; Filter, and wash the filter cake with ethanol for 4 times and remove the solvent by rotary evaporation;

[0038] 2) Phosphate-modified polypyrrole tube: Disperse 30 g of the surface-modified polyp...

Embodiment 2

[0048] A special environment-friendly fertilizer for planting flowers, comprising the following components by weight: 6 parts of weed powder, 7 parts of fallen leaf powder, 12 parts of duck manure, 12 parts of pig manure, 0.5 part of biological bacteria agent, and a degradable polymer film bag Covering 23 parts of nanomaterials; the biological agent is formed by mixing nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Trichoderma reesei and Paenibacillus polymyxa in a mass ratio of 4:5:7.

[0049] The preparation method of the degradable polymer film-coated nanomaterials comprises the following steps:

[0050] 1) Surface modification of polypyrrole tubes: disperse 35 g of polypyrrole tubes in 120 g of N,N-dimethylformamide, add 10 g of epichlorohydrin and 6.5 g of triethylamine, and stir at 73°C for 4.5 hour; After that, precipitate in water, filter, and wash the filter cake with ethanol for 5 times and remove the solvent by rotary evaporation;

[0051] 2) Phosphate-modified polypyrrole tube: Disper...

Embodiment 3

[0061] A special environment-friendly fertilizer for planting flowers, comprising the following components by weight: 7 parts of weed powder, 7 parts of fallen leaf powder, 13 parts of duck manure, 13 parts of pig manure, 0.6 part of biological bacteria agent, and a degradable polymer film bag Covering 26 parts of nanomaterials; the biological agent is formed by mixing Aspergillus, fungus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria and Trichoderma reesei in a mass ratio of 2:3:1:5.

[0062] The preparation method of the degradable polymer film-coated nanomaterials comprises the following steps:

[0063] 1) Surface modification of polypyrrole tube: Disperse 40 g of polypyrrole tube in 130 g of N-methylpyrrolidone, add 10 g of epichlorohydrin and 8 g of triethylamine to it, stir and react at 77°C for 5 hours; Precipitate, filter, and wash the filter cake with ethanol for 6 times and then remove the solvent by rotary evaporation;

[0064] 2) Phosphate-modified polypyrrole tube: Disperse 40 g of t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special environment-friendly fertilizer for flower planting. The fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of weed powder, 5-10 parts of fallen leaf powder, 10-15 parts of duck manure, 10-15 parts of pig manure, 0.3-0.8 part of a biological agent and 20-30 parts of a degradable polymer film coated nano material. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the special environmental-friendly fertilizer for flower planting, and the method comprises the following steps of fermenting, crushing, granulating and drying. The specialenvironment-friendly fertilizer for flower planting disclosed by the invention has higher effective utilization rate and stronger disease and insect resistance and soil improving ability, the effectof improving flower yield and quality is better, and the use is safe, green and environmentally friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, in particular to a special environment-friendly fertilizer for planting flowers and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] As one of many plants, flowers can not only be used for appreciation, but also can absorb toxic and harmful substances in the air and play a role in purifying the air. It bears the heavy responsibility of conveying love, friendship, and expressing the heart in interpersonal communication. It is a symbol of happiness, auspiciousness, sweetness, and friendship. With the vigorous development of the flower industry, the market demand and quality of flowers are increasing year by year. [0003] The growth and development of flowers is inseparable from various fertilizers. Flower fertilizers are the source of nutrients for flowers in various stages of growth. The performance of flower fertilizers directly affects the production and development...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/00C08J7/16C08L79/04C05G3/80
CPCC05F3/00C05G3/00C08J7/16C08J2379/04C05G3/80C05G5/37C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 朱社凤程旺生
Owner HUNAN QIWEI TECH CO LTD
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