Rattan craft surface hydrophobic coating
A technology for hydrophobic coatings and handicrafts, applied in the direction of starch derivative coatings, coatings, etc., can solve the problems affecting the performance of rattan handicrafts, loose structure of handicrafts, easy to breed mildew, etc. Effects of yellowing and good hydrophobic properties
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Embodiment 1
[0017] A kind of hydrophobic paint on the surface of rattan handicrafts is prepared through the following steps:
[0018] (1) Preparation of composite gel: Dissolve silicate in a polar solvent to obtain a silicate solution with a mass fraction of 10%, add ammonia water with a mass of 20% to the silicate solution, and stir evenly. Then uniformly disperse the aluminum powder into the silicate solution, the amount of aluminum powder added is 25% of the silicate mass, and then add a nitric acid solution with a mass fraction of 5%, wherein the molar ratio of nitric acid to aluminum powder is 1.5:1 , stirred at 85°C for 2 hours at a speed of 150r / min, then added modified starch, and continued to stir for 2 hours, wherein the amount of modified starch added was 15% of the mass of the silicate to obtain a composite gel;
[0019] (2) Hydrophobic modification: place the composite gel prepared in step (1) at 0°C for 1 hour, then rapidly raise the temperature to 90°C, add 1.5% simethicone...
Embodiment 2
[0027] A kind of hydrophobic paint on the surface of rattan handicrafts is prepared through the following steps:
[0028] (1) Preparation of composite gel: dissolve silicate in a polar solvent to obtain a silicate solution with a mass fraction of 15%, add ammonia water with a mass of 20% to the silicate solution, and stir evenly. Then uniformly disperse the aluminum powder into the silicate solution, the amount of aluminum powder added is 30% of the silicate mass, and then add a nitric acid solution with a mass fraction of 5%, wherein the molar ratio of nitric acid to aluminum powder is 1.8:1 , stirred at 85°C for 2 hours at a speed of 150r / min, then added modified starch, and continued to stir for 2 hours, wherein the amount of modified starch added was 15% of the mass of the silicate to obtain a composite gel;
[0029] (2) Hydrophobic modification: place the composite gel prepared in step (1) at 0°C for 1 hour, then rapidly raise the temperature to 90°C, add 1.8% simethicone...
Embodiment 3
[0037] A kind of hydrophobic paint on the surface of rattan handicrafts is prepared through the following steps:
[0038] (1) Preparation of composite gel: Dissolve silicate in a polar solvent to obtain a silicate solution with a mass fraction of 12%, add ammonia water with a mass of 20% to the silicate solution, and stir evenly. Then uniformly disperse the aluminum powder into the silicate solution, the amount of aluminum powder added is 28% of the silicate mass, and then add a nitric acid solution with a mass fraction of 5%, wherein the molar ratio of nitric acid to aluminum powder is 1.6:1 , stirred at 85°C for 2 hours at a speed of 150r / min, then added modified starch, and continued to stir for 2 hours, wherein the amount of modified starch added was 15% of the mass of the silicate to obtain a composite gel;
[0039] (2) Hydrophobic modification: place the composite gel prepared in step (1) at 0°C for 1 hour, then rapidly raise the temperature to 90°C, add 1.7% simethicone...
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