Continuous fiber reinforced composite material 3D printer spray head and printer

A technology of reinforcing composite materials and continuous fibers, applied in the field of additive manufacturing, can solve the problems of inability to bond fiber filaments together, easy plugging, fiber filament blocking the nozzle, etc., and achieve the effect of eliminating the blocking of printing nozzles

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-24
哈尔滨坤程科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the current continuous fiber reinforced composite material additive manufacturing technology research is less, still in the research and development stage, there are many problems
For example, the resin cannot fully enter the interior of the fiber ribbon, and the fiber filaments cannot be bonded together by the resin, thus forming a cavity inside the printed workpiece, which seriously reduces the mechanical properties of the workpiece
In addition, the additive manufacturing of continuous fiber-reinforced composites is prone to clogging, resulting in the inability of fibers to come out or resin overflowing from the inside of the nozzle
[0005] The invention patent with the patent number 201611004458.X, a nozzle suitable for additive manufacturing of continuous fiber reinforced composite materials and the invention patent with the patent number 201611026706.0, a nozzle suitable for 3D printing of continuous fiber reinforced It is suitable for nozzles manufactured by additive manufacturing of continuous fiber reinforced composite materials, but they are prone to blockage of nozzles by fiber filaments

Method used

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  • Continuous fiber reinforced composite material 3D printer spray head and printer
  • Continuous fiber reinforced composite material 3D printer spray head and printer
  • Continuous fiber reinforced composite material 3D printer spray head and printer

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Experimental program
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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0033] Combine below Figure 1-6 To illustrate this embodiment, the present invention belongs to the field of additive manufacturing, and more specifically, relates to a continuous fiber reinforced composite material 3D printing nozzle, which consists of a wire extrusion device, a heating device, a temperature measuring device, a feeding pipe with openings at both ends, and a feeding pipe. Composed of fiber pipes and power devices, it can effectively prevent the phenomenon of fiber filaments blocking the nozzle; in addition, it can also prevent the molten resin material from overflowing.

[0034] The inside of the feeding pipeline is provided with a cavity for containing resin materials, and the cavity communicates with the openings at both ends of the feeding pipeline; the feeding pipeline can be a cylindrical pipeline, and the cavity set inside it is coaxial with the feeding pipeline. Both the upper end and the lower end are open for resin material entry and extrusion.

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specific Embodiment approach 2

[0038] Combine below Figure 1-6 Describe this embodiment, this embodiment will further explain Embodiment 1, the wire feeding pipeline is composed of a vertical pipeline and an inclined pipeline, the vertical pipeline and the inclined pipeline are connected and form an L shape, the vertical pipeline and the inclined pipeline The included angle between the pipes is greater than 90° and less than 180°. The vertical pipe and the inclined pipe can be an integral structure or both are fixedly connected, and the axis of the vertical pipe is parallel to the axis of the feeding pipe. The inclined pipe is inclined towards the outlet of the feeding pipe, so that the inclined pipe will not interfere with the printed object or the workbench.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0039] Combine below Figure 1-6 This embodiment is described, and this embodiment is a further description of the second embodiment. The inclined pipe is a tapered pipe and the outlet end is the end with a smaller aperture, so that the inclined pipe will not interfere with the printed object or the workbench.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of additive manufacturing and relates to a continuous fiber reinforced composite material 3D printer spray head and a printer. By means of the continuous fiber reinforced composite material 3D printer spray head, the situation that the spray head is plugged by cellosilk is effectively avoided, and a molten resin material is prevented from overflowing out. A cavity body for accommodating a resin material is arranged in a material supplying pipe, and the cavity body is communicated with openings at the two ends of the material feeding pipeline; a silk extrudingdevice is used for sending the resin material into the cavity body and extruding the resin material out of the opening at the other end; a heating device is used for heating the resin material in thecavity body, and a temperature measuring device is used for measuring a temperature of the resin material in the cavity body; a cellosilk cavity body for cellosilk to penetrate through is arranged ina cellosilk supplying pipeline, the cellosilk supplying pipeline is in rotary connection to the cellosilk supplying pipeline, the cellosilk supplying pipeline can rotate around the axis of the material supplying pipeline, and the cellosilk supplying pipeline cannot move up and down; the outlet end of the cellosilk supplying pipeline is arranged at the outlet end of the material supplying pipeline, and an extruded resin material can cover the cellosilk penetrating through the inside of the cellosilk supplying pipeline; the power device is used for driving the gear to rotate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of additive manufacturing, and more specifically relates to a continuous fiber reinforced composite material 3D printing nozzle and a printer. Background technique [0002] Additive manufacturing technology is an emerging technology that is rapidly developing in the field of manufacturing. It is called "manufacturing technology with important symbolic significance for the third industrial revolution", and major developed countries have listed it as a key technology for strategic development. At present, additive manufacturing technology relies on cutting-edge technologies in multiple disciplines, and has been applied in aerospace technology, automobile and home appliance manufacturing, biomedicine, food processing and other fields. Compared with traditional manufacturing technology, additive manufacturing 3D rapid prototyping manufacturing technology omits the processing and manufacturing of product molds, thus greatl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B29C64/165B29C64/209B29C64/20B33Y30/00B33Y70/00
CPCB33Y30/00B33Y70/00
Inventor 华明进
Owner 哈尔滨坤程科技有限公司
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