Color changing water permeable brick

A technology of permeable bricks and color-changing glass, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of water permeability and compressive strength of permeable bricks that need to be improved, and achieve the effects of enriching decorative effects, improving compressive strength and water permeability, and suitable porosity

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-27
广东英超陶瓷有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The pursuit of the quality of permeable bricks is still the direction that researchers who use permeable building materials are constantly pursuing. CN107141011A discloses a color-changing permeable brick with a pore gradient structure and a preparation method thereof, so that the permeable brick has the ability to resist ambient light or temperature changes. The discoloration effect enriches the decorative effect of the permeable brick, but the water permeability and compressive strength of the permeable brick still need to be improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] A color-changing permeable brick, which includes a surface layer and a bottom layer, and the surface layer and the bottom layer are closely integrated; the surface layer is mainly made of the following raw materials in proportions by mass: 228 parts of ceramic waste, 18 parts of shale tailings , 12 parts of coal gangue, 7 parts of color-changing glass particles, 3 parts of binder, 1 part of flux, and 15 parts of water; the bottom layer is mainly made of the following raw materials in proportion by mass: 45 parts of ceramic waste, shale tail 20 parts of ore, 4 parts of coal gangue, 2 parts of modified straw, 3 parts of binder, 2 parts of flux, and 18 parts of water.

[0041] Wherein, in the surface layer, the particle size of ceramic waste, shale tailings and coal gangue is 10-18 mesh; in the bottom layer, the particle size of ceramic waste, shale tailings and coal gangue is 5-10 mesh.

[0042] The mass ratio of the surface layer and the bottom layer is 1:8.

[0043] Th...

Embodiment 2

[0056] A color-changing permeable brick, which includes a surface layer and a bottom layer, and the surface layer and the bottom layer are closely integrated; the surface layer is mainly made of the following raw materials in proportions by mass: 25 parts of ceramic waste, 20 parts of shale tailings , 15 parts of coal gangue, 8 parts of color-changing glass particles, 5 parts of binder, 2 parts of flux, and 18 parts of water; the bottom layer is mainly made of the following raw materials in proportion by mass: 40 parts of ceramic waste, shale tail 25 parts of ore, 5 parts of coal gangue, 3 parts of modified straw, 5 parts of binder, 2 parts of flux, and 20 parts of water.

[0057] Wherein, in the surface layer, the particle size of ceramic waste, shale tailings and coal gangue is 10-18 mesh; in the bottom layer, the particle size of ceramic waste, shale tailings and coal gangue is 5-10 mesh.

[0058] The mass ratio of the surface layer and the bottom layer is 1:7.5.

[0059] ...

Embodiment 3

[0064] A color-changing permeable brick, which includes a surface layer and a bottom layer, and the surface layer and the bottom layer are closely integrated; the surface layer is mainly made of the following raw materials in proportions by mass: 30 parts of ceramic waste, 15 parts of shale tailings , 10 parts of coal gangue, 6 parts of color-changing glass particles, 2 parts of binder, 1 part of flux, and 12 parts of water; the bottom layer is mainly made of the following raw materials in proportion by mass: 50 parts of ceramic waste, shale tailings 15 parts of ore, 3 parts of coal gangue, 1 part of modified straw, 2 parts of binder, 1 part of flux, and 15 parts of water.

[0065] Wherein, in the surface layer, the particle size of ceramic waste, shale tailings and coal gangue is 10-18 mesh; in the bottom layer, the particle size of ceramic waste, shale tailings and coal gangue is 5-10 mesh.

[0066] The mass ratio of the surface layer and the bottom layer is 1: 8.5.

[0067...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a color changing water permeable brick which comprises a surface layer and a bottom layer. The surface layer and the bottom layer are tightly combined into a whole; the surfacelayer and the bottom layer each include an aggregate and a binder for bonding the aggregate; the aggregate is ceramic waste, shale tailings and coal gangue; the surface layer also includes color changing glass particles. The binder is composed of the following components by weight: 20-30 parts of boron mud, 10-15 parts of lithium feldspar and 8-15 parts of modified diatomite. With the ceramic waste, shale tailings and coal gangue as the aggregate, the use amount of the ceramic waste can be greatly reduced, current situation of the shortage of raw materials can be overcome and realization of industrial mass production is facilitated. By optimization of the component design and the reasonable component proportion, a compact and proper-porosity brick blank microstructure is more conducive toform, and the compressive strength and the water permeability of the finished water permeable brick can be effectively improved. The water permeable brick has a color changing effect on environmentalillumination or temperature change, and the decorative effect of the water permeable brick is enriched.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of building materials, in particular to a color-changing permeable brick. Background technique [0002] At present, cement, asphalt, marble and other non-permeable materials are mostly used in urban construction to pave the ground. These hardened pavements make it difficult to exchange heat and moisture between the ground surface and the air, and the ability to naturally adjust the temperature and humidity of the urban ground is very poor, and the surface absorbs heat. Difficulties, resulting in a large amount of waste heat in the urban space, and a large amount of reflection on the ground to radiate solar heat, which leads to the phenomenon that the nighttime temperature in the city is higher than that in the suburbs. Moreover, in rainy days, the hardened pavement will prevent rainwater from infiltrating directly into the ground, causing water to accumulate everywhere, affecting the comfort and safety of the road. T...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00C04B20/02C04B38/00E01C5/00E01C11/22C04B111/40
CPCC04B20/023C04B28/003C04B38/00C04B2111/00017C04B2111/00284C04B2111/40C04B2201/50E01C5/00E01C11/225C04B18/165C04B18/12C04B14/22C04B18/24
Inventor 罗继昌
Owner 广东英超陶瓷有限公司
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