Multifunctional water supplement aqueous solution for livestock and poultry and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The present invention relates to a multifunctional water supplement aqueous solution for livestock and poultry and a preparation method thereof. The water supplement aqueous solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-25 parts of anhydrous glucose, 10-15 parts of lactic acid, 10-20 parts of citric acid, 2-4 parts of potassium chloride, 3-5 parts of sodium chloride and 40-70 parts of water; the used measurement standard for each component is based on the anhydrous glucose as food grade, lactic acid purity is larger than or equal to 95%, citric acid purity is larger than or equal to 99%, potassium chloride purity is 98.5% and sodium chloride purity is 99.5%; and use amounts of the lactic acid and citric acid enable a pH value of the water supplement aqueous solutionto be 2.8-3.5. The preparation method is as follows: 1) according to the component ratios, the glucose, lactic acid, citric acid, potassium chloride, sodium chloride and water are weighed; 2) firstly, the glucose, citric acid and 70% water are mixed evenly; and then the potassium chloride and sodium chloride are added for mixing; and 3) after the raw materials are mixed, then 30% of the remainingwater is added; then steam heating is conducted to 50-70 DEG C; stirring is conducted for 20-30 minutes; then the lactic acid is added; then the stirring is conducted for 5-10 minutes; and the preparation is completed. The multifunctional water supplement aqueous solution can significantly improve survival rate and breeding efficiency of the livestock and poultry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a feed additive, in particular to a multifunctional rehydration solution for preventing dehydration of livestock and poultry, which can be diluted with water in a certain proportion and then allowed to drink freely, so as to quickly replenish water, replenish energy and inhibit intestinal bacteria. Background technique [0002] At present, there are few solution preparations used to prevent dehydration of livestock and poultry. To prevent dehydration of livestock and poultry, farmers usually use 1. Use medical glucose saline intravenous infusion to replenish water; 2. Use medical glucose saline intraperitoneal injection to replenish water; 3. Use veterinary oral rehydration salt There are three ways to replenish water. Since the intravenous injection is to inject the medicine directly into the venous blood vessel, the disadvantages are: the need for manual capture, forced holding, excessive rehydration time, restlessness of sic...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the intravenous injection is to inject the medicine directly into the venous blood vessel, the disadvantages are: the need for manual capture, forced holding, excessive rehydration time, restlessness of sick animals and other stimuli, which can often lead to failure of the respiratory and circulatory systems of the sick animal, resulting in incomplete rehydration. death; when the intraperitoneal injection of rehydration is carried out, the concentration of the drug solution should not be too high, stimulating drugs are prohibited, the temperature must be close to the body temperature of the animal, and the syringes, needles and injection sites used for rehydration are not strictly sterilized, which is easy to cause infection

[0003] The above two methods are too troublesome to use, the animals are disobedient, not easy to keep in place, labor-intensive and time-consuming, and difficult to operate, especially poultry cannot use this method at all, so few people use it clinically

[0004] Veterinary oral rehydration salts, because potassium and baking soda are highly irritating and have poor palatability, so large animals do not like to drink them. The existing oral rehydration salts on the market are all old formulas. Because the osmotic pressure of sodium is too high, Not suitable for diarrhea with less salt loss due to viral infection, which can easily cause hypernatremia

Increased blood sodium concentration causes thirst, leading to intake of more rehydration salts, increased stool volume, prolonged course of disease, hyperosmotic substances may damage intestinal mucosa, damage barrier function, and a considerable amount of complete antigenic protein is absorbed, thereby Triggers an immune response, leading to further damage to the mucosa

Livestock and poultry that need to be rehydrated cannot be replenished with water quickly, causing a large number of dehydrated livestock and poultry to die due to dehydration. This is the main reason why the current oral rehydration salts are not effective after dehydration of livestock and poultry

[0005] In view of the current existing hydrating products that are too troublesome to use, livestock and poultry are disobedient, not easy to keep in place, time-consuming, difficult to operate, strong irritation, poor palatability, livestock and poultry do not like to drink, and defects and deficiencies that damage the intestinal mucosa , so if a fast, efficient and easy-to-use rehydration solution can be provided, it will undoubtedly improve the survival rate of livestock and poultry and the breeding benefits