Orthopedic implant device with copper-containing coating and method of making the same
A copper-coated, orthopedic technology, applied in the field of copper-coated orthopedic implant devices, can solve problems such as lack of biological activity, shorten the healing period, avoid bacterial resistance, and increase the success rate of use.
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Preparation of coatings with gradient copper-loaded particles on orthopedic implants by layer-by-layer chemical grafting:
[0042] Copper-loaded microspheres with active functional groups such as hydroxyl and carboxyl groups were immobilized on natural degradable chitosan polymers with amino and hydroxyl groups by layer-by-layer chemical grafting, and the amount of copper loaded in each layer was gradient. Copper ions are released through layer gradient, and the biofunctionalization of copper-containing coatings can be adjusted.
[0043] (1) Preparation of copper-loaded microspheres
[0044] ① Weigh 0.05g, 0.2g and 0.5g CuCl 2 , and were dissolved in 5mL distilled water to prepare three homogeneous solutions;
[0045] ② Dissolve 1.0 g of PACA in a mixed solution of chloroform and acetone (wherein the volume ratio of chloroform: acetone is 3:2), and prepare a PACA organic solution with a mass volume concentration of 100 mg / mL;
[0046]③Weigh 1.0g of PVA, dissolve it i...
Embodiment 2
[0062] Coatings with gradient copper-loaded microspheres prepared on orthopedic implants by layer-by-layer electrostatic adsorption method:
[0063] (1) Prepare an aqueous solution of negatively charged sodium hyaluronate (concentration 1-5%), and prepare a hyaluronic acid coating on the bioglass block bone filler by extraction;
[0064] (2) Preparation of copper-loaded microspheres
[0065] ①Weigh 0.20g of chitosan into a 250mL single-necked round bottom flask, add 250mL of 2% (mass fraction) acetic acid solution, turn on the electric stirring device and stir slowly until the chitosan is completely dissolved.
[0066] ② Add Span-80 0.4mL and Tween-80 0.6mL while stirring, and continue stirring for 30min to form a uniform, transparent and stable microemulsion. Then add 0.05g copper sulfate powder, stir at high speed to make it spread evenly;
[0067] ③Slowly add 1mol·L dropwise -1 NaOH solution, while stirring at a constant speed, use the PHS-3B precision pH meter (Shanghai...
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