Medical dressing with copper-containing coating and method for its preparation
A copper coating and coating technology, applied in medical science, absorbent pads, bandages, etc., can solve problems such as cytotoxicity and threats to human health, prolong the service life, reduce the risk of thrombus and tissue adhesion, and promote wound healing Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Preparation of coatings with gradient copper-loaded particles on medical dressings by layer-by-layer chemical grafting:
[0041] Copper-loaded microspheres with active functional groups such as hydroxyl and carboxyl groups were immobilized on natural degradable chitosan polymers with amino and hydroxyl groups by layer-by-layer chemical grafting, and the amount of copper loaded in each layer was gradient. Copper ions are released through layer gradient, and the biofunctionalization of copper-containing coatings can be adjusted.
[0042] (1) Preparation of copper-loaded microspheres
[0043] ① Weigh 0.05g, 0.2g and 0.5g CuCl 2 , and were dissolved in 5mL distilled water to prepare three homogeneous solutions;
[0044]② Dissolve 1.0 g of PACA in a mixed solution of chloroform and acetone (wherein the volume ratio of chloroform: acetone is 3:2), and prepare a PACA organic solution with a mass volume concentration of 100 mg / mL;
[0045] ③Weigh 1.0g of PVA, dissolve it in ...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Preparation of coatings with gradient copper-loaded microspheres on medical dressings by layer-by-layer electrostatic adsorption method:
[0062] (1) Prepare an aqueous solution of negatively charged sodium hyaluronate (concentration 1-5%), and prepare a hyaluronic acid coating on the inner / outer surface of the medical dressing by extraction;
[0063] (2) Preparation of copper-loaded microspheres
[0064] ①Weigh 0.20g of chitosan in a 250mL single-necked round bottom flask, add 250mL of 2% (mass fraction) acetic acid solution, turn on the electric stirring device and stir slowly until the chitosan is completely dissolved.
[0065] ② Add Span-80 0.4mL and Tween-80 0.6mL while stirring, and continue stirring for 30min to form a uniform, transparent and stable microemulsion. Then add 0.05g copper sulfate powder, stir at high speed to make it spread evenly;
[0066] ③ Then, slowly drop 1mol·L -1 NaOH solution, while stirring at a constant speed, use the PHS-3B precision ...
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