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A kind of preparation method and application of nano cobalt tungstate cesium salt

A cesium tungstate and nano-cobalt technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of easy agglomeration and poor dispersion.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-08-07
LIAONING INST OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a nano-cobalt tungstate cesium salt and its preparation method and application. The method of the present invention can solve the problems of poor dispersion and easy agglomeration of products prepared by existing preparation methods problem, so that the obtained nano-cobalt tungstate cesium salt can meet the quality and performance requirements as a catalyst

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  • A kind of preparation method and application of nano cobalt tungstate cesium salt
  • A kind of preparation method and application of nano cobalt tungstate cesium salt
  • A kind of preparation method and application of nano cobalt tungstate cesium salt

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Embodiment 1

[0034] The preparation of embodiment 1 nano cobalt tungstate cesium salt

[0035] 1) Dissolve 9.907g of sodium tungstate dihydrate (0.003mol) in 20mL of water, then add 1.8mL of glacial acetic acid, white flocs appear in the reaction, and then disappear quickly. Then use pH test paper to test, adjust the pH to about 7, dissolve 1.256g cobalt acetate tetrahydrate in 6mL-7mL water, then add 2 drops of glacial acetic acid, the solution is purple; heat the sodium tungstate solution to near boiling (with tiny bubbles ), under stirring, immediately add cobalt acetate solution, the solution becomes turbid black green, obtain the first mixed solution, make the first mixed solution slightly boil for 15min, then add 14.715g CsCl (0.088mol), during this process the solution The color gradually changed to dark green and finally green, the solution was concentrated and cooled to room temperature;

[0036]2) adding an appropriate amount of hydroxylamine hydrochloride to the concentrated so...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Application of embodiment 2 nano cobalt tungstate cesium salt in the preparation of 4-(4-fluorobenzylamino)-1-methylpiperidine

[0040] Dissolve 10.54g (0.085mol) of N-methylpiperid-4-one (N-methylpiperid-4-one) and 11.30g (0.10mol) of 4-fluorobenzylamine (4-fluorobenzylamine) in 30mL of toluene, add 0.5 g of nano-cobalt cesium tungstate prepared according to Example 1 was used as a catalyst, heated to reflux to separate water, and when no water flowed out of the water separator, about 2-2.8 mL of water was separated. Then it was cooled, and the toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure. After cooling, add 50 mL of absolute ethanol, add 3.5 g of sodium borohydride in batches, stir for 40 min after the addition, and heat to reflux for 4 h after the completion of the reaction. After cooling, 60 ml of 10% hydrochloric acid was slowly added dropwise, and then refluxed for 1 hour. After cooling, the ethanol was evaporated under reduced pressure. Sodium carbonate wa...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Embodiment 3: the preparation of nano cobalt tungstate cesium salt

[0045] 1) Dissolve 4.9635g of sodium tungstate dihydrate (0.015mol) in 10mL of water, then add 1.0mL of glacial acetic acid, white flocs appear in the reaction, and then disappear quickly. Then use pH test paper to test, adjust the pH to about 7, dissolve 0.5014g of cobalt nitrate in 5mL of water, then add 2 drops of glacial acetic acid, the solution is purple; heat the sodium tungstate solution to near boiling (it only needs to have tiny bubbles) , add cobalt acetate solution immediately under stirring, the solution becomes turbid black green, obtain the first mixed solution, make the first mixed solution slightly boil for 15min, add 7.352g CsCl (0.044mol) again, the solution color changes gradually during this process It is dark green, and finally turns green, the solution is concentrated and cooled to room temperature;

[0046] 2) Add 0.7 g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride to the concentrated solutio...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of nanometer cobalt cesium tungstate salt and its application in organic synthesis. The present invention adopts a hydrothermal synthesis-organic precipitation-calcination method to prepare nanometer cesium cobalt tungstate salt powder. The obtained nanometer cesium cobalt tungstate has good stability, is easy to disperse, and has low impurity content. The preparation method of the present invention has clear technology, low cost, stable product quality, and is easy to realize industrialization. In addition, the present invention also provides the application of the above-mentioned nanometer cobalt cesium tungstate salt for catalytic synthesis of the pharmaceutical intermediate 4-(4-fluorobenzylamino)-1-methylpiperidine, while ensuring high catalytic activity At the same time, it has good selectivity, basically no side reactions, the conversion rate can reach 95.0%, the selectivity reaches 98.5%, the cost of raw materials is low, and it has great industrial practical value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic synthesis, in particular to a preparation method and application of nano-cobalt cesium tungstate salt. Background technique [0002] Heteropolyacid has strong acidity and high catalytic activity. It is a new type of multifunctional catalyst. It has attracted widespread attention in the field of catalysis due to its unique acidity, "quasi-liquid phase" behavior, and multifunctionality. , compared with traditional catalysts, has special properties: the structure of heteropolyacids is stable, which is very conducive to the rapid application of catalytic reactions; heteropolyacids are easily dissolved in polar reagents, and can be used in heterogeneous and homogeneous systems The heteropolyacid is acidic and oxidizing; the "quasi-liquid phase" behavior makes the whole reaction show strong catalytic activity and uniformity; the anionic secondary ionization structure of the heteropolyacid has flexibilit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/888B01J27/188B01J35/10C07D211/58
CPCC07D211/58B01J23/002B01J23/888B01J27/188B01J2523/00B01J35/61B01J2523/15B01J2523/69B01J2523/845
Inventor 代文双刘通王强李双奇贺凤伟李博迭杉杉
Owner LIAONING INST OF SCI & TECH