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Stem cell spheres and preparation method thereof

A stem cell sphere and stem cell technology, applied in the field of tissue engineering, can solve problems such as the limited proportion of stem cells in the stem cell sphere, reduce stem cell differentiation, etc., achieve rapid response to the force of cells, simplify the process of forming stem cell spheres, and avoid asymmetry. The effect of splitting or symmetric differentiation

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-24
JINAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Although stem cell spheroids with a three-dimensional structure can be obtained by the above methods, and the differentiation of stem cells is reduced, the proportion of stem cells in the obtained stem cell spheroids is still limited.

Method used

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  • Stem cell spheres and preparation method thereof
  • Stem cell spheres and preparation method thereof
  • Stem cell spheres and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] The stem cell spheres of this example were prepared by the following method:

[0044] (1) Preparation of liquid crystal materials

[0045] Add 5g of Hydroxypropyl cellulose (Hydroxypropyl cellulose, HPC, MW = 100000) to 30mL of acetone, and then add 4mL, 5.5mL, 7mL, 8.5mL of Octanoyl chloride (OC) dropwise after completely dissolved to prepare four feeds Specific liquid crystal state octanoyl acyl-acryloyl hydroxypropylcellulose ester (OPC-1, OPC-2, OPC-3, OPC-4), the preparation method refers to patent ZL201310185088.4, the steps are as follows:

[0046] After reacting at 55℃ for 4h, add 200mL deionized water to the mixed solution of the reaction, after stirring for 5h, remove the aqueous solution, dissolve the precipitate in acetone, add 200mL deionized water to precipitate the product, repeat the above adding deionized water After the process of stirring, standing, removing water, dissolving the precipitate in acetone for 5 times, dialyzing in deionized water at 25°C for 4...

Embodiment 2

[0080] The stem cell spheres of this example were prepared by the following method:

[0081] (1) Preparation of liquid crystal materials

[0082] According to the following methods, five liquid crystal Cholesterol Tetraglycol Carbonate (CTGC) with different feeding ratios were prepared:

[0083] Cholesteryl chloroformate was added to 20 mL of purified chloroform, and stirred at room temperature until completely dissolved. Add 10 mL of pyridine and 8 mL of tetraethylene glycol to a three-necked flask. Stir at 45°C, add dropwise the completely dissolved cholesteryl chloroformate chloroform solution, heat to 55°C, and react for 12 hours. After cooling to room temperature, dialyze in deionized water for 48 hours. Under the condition of 60℃, -0.05MPa, vacuum drying for 12h to obtain CTGC; wherein the masses of cholesteryl chloroformate added are 2.2g, 3.3g, 4.4g, 5.5g, 6.6g, respectively, corresponding to the prepared CTGC -1, CTGC-2, CTGC-3, CTGC-4, CTGC-5, respectively detect the deg...

Embodiment 3

[0096] The stem cell spheres of this example were prepared by the following method:

[0097] (1) Preparation of liquid crystal materials

[0098] Preparation of 3 kinds of liquid crystal N-phthalylated chitosan (see: Wang Mian, Research on the Liquid Crystal Behavior of Phthalylated Chitosan, 2001, Master's thesis of Xiamen University. Use the room temperature reaction in the article Preparation conditions, the molar ratios of phthalic anhydride and deacetylated chitosan are 26:1, 24:1, and 22:1 respectively. The products obtained are referred to as APHCS-1, APHCS-2, APHCS-3), respectively The degree of substitution of the flexible chain was tested, and APHCS-1 and APHCS-2 with degrees of substitution of 80.3% and 82.1% were retained, respectively.

[0099] The liquid crystal state N-phthalylated chitosan is prepared from phthalic anhydride and chitosan, wherein the weight average molecular weight of chitosan is 720,000-760,000, and the degree of deacetylation of chitosan is 80 ~90...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of stem cell spheres. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: applying a liquid crystal state material to the surface ofa cell culture container, implanting stem cells onto the surface of the liquid crystal state material, and implementing cultivation and amplification, so that the stem cell spheres are obtained, wherein a flexible chain substitution degree of the liquid crystal state material is greater than 80%. The liquid crystal material can offer an isotropic culture environment for stem cells around, so thatsymmetrical splitting of the stem cells is guaranteed and the formation of the stem cell spheres is promoted; and meanwhile, isotropy of the stem cell spheres is adjusted, so that the symmetrical splitting of the stem cells is further guaranteed; therefore the prepared stem cell spheres are relatively high in stem cell promotion, and intrinsic functions of the stem cells are stably kept.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of tissue engineering, in particular to a stem cell sphere and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Stem cells have the ability to self-renew and replicate, and can differentiate into a variety of functional cells under certain conditions. Stem cell research is of great significance to the fields of regenerative medicine, life sciences, oncology, and drug screening. However, the proportion of stem cells in tissues is less than 3%. How to achieve large-scale expansion of stem cells in vitro while maintaining the functions of stem cells is a bottleneck restricting the development of stem cell technology. Researchers have tried a variety of methods to prepare stem cell spheres with three-dimensional structures to reduce the differentiation of stem cells during in vitro culture. However, it is urgent to further improve these methods to increase the number and function of stem cells in the stem cell sph...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N5/074C12N5/0797C12N5/077C12M1/22C12M1/24C12M1/00
CPCC12M23/04C12M23/08C12M23/10C12N5/0621C12N5/0623C12N5/0657C12N5/0662C12N2533/30C12N2533/70C12N2533/00C12N2533/78C12N5/0012
Inventor 张建华屠美陈剑赵巨鹏林熙武征郑有伶
Owner JINAN UNIVERSITY