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Stem cell sphere and preparation method thereof

A technology of stem cell spheres and stem cells, applied in the field of tissue engineering, can solve the problems of limited proportion of stem cells in stem cell spheres, reduce stem cell differentiation, etc., and achieve the effect of avoiding asymmetric division or symmetric differentiation

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-11
JINAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Although stem cell spheroids with a three-dimensional structure can be obtained by the above methods, and the differentiation of stem cells is reduced, the proportion of stem cells in the obtained stem cell spheroids is still limited.

Method used

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  • Stem cell sphere and preparation method thereof
  • Stem cell sphere and preparation method thereof
  • Stem cell sphere and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] The stem cell spheres of this embodiment were prepared by the following method:

[0044] (1) Preparation of liquid crystal materials

[0045]Add 5g of hydroxypropyl cellulose (Hydroxypropyl cellulose, HPC, MW=100000) to 30mL of acetone, and after complete dissolution, add 4mL, 5.5mL, 7mL, and 8.5mL of octanoyl chloride (Octanoyl chloride, OC) dropwise to prepare four kinds of feeding materials Relative liquid crystal hydroxypropylcellulose ester (octanoyl acyl-acryloyl hydroxypropylcellulose ester, OPC-1, OPC-2, OPC-3, OPC-4), the preparation method refers to the patent ZL201310185088.4, the steps are as follows:

[0046] Under the condition of 55℃, react for 4h, add 200mL deionized water to the reaction mixed solution, stir for 5h, remove the aqueous solution, dissolve the precipitate in acetone, then add 200mL deionized water to precipitate the product, repeat the above adding deionized water , stir, stand still, remove water, dissolve the precipitate in acetone 5 ti...

Embodiment 2

[0080] The stem cell spheres of this embodiment were prepared by the following method:

[0081] (1) Preparation of liquid crystal materials

[0082] According to the following method, five kinds of liquid crystal cholesteryl tetraethylene glycol carbonate (Cholesterol Tetraglycol Carbonate, CTGC) with different charging ratios are prepared:

[0083] Add cholesteryl chloroformate to 20 mL of purified chloroform, stir at room temperature until completely dissolved. Add 10 mL of pyridine and 8 mL of tetraethylene glycol into a three-neck flask, stir at 45°C, add dropwise the completely dissolved cholesterol chloroformate chloroform solution, heat to 55°C, and react for 12 hours. After cooling down to room temperature, it was dialyzed in deionized water for 48 hours. Vacuum drying at 60°C and -0.05MPa for 12 hours yielded CTGC; among them, the masses of cholesteryl chloroformate added were 2.2g, 3.3g, 4.4g, 5.5g, and 6.6g, respectively, corresponding to the prepared CTGC -1, CT...

Embodiment 3

[0096] The stem cell spheres of this embodiment were prepared by the following method:

[0097] (1) Preparation of liquid crystal materials

[0098] Preparation of 3 kinds of liquid crystal N-phthalylated chitosan (for the preparation method, see: Wang Mian, Research on liquid crystal behavior of phthalylated chitosan, 2001, master's degree thesis of Xiamen University. Using the room temperature reaction in the text Preparation conditions, the molar ratios of phthalic anhydride and deacetylated chitosan used are respectively 26:1, 24:1, and 22:1. The products obtained are referred to as APHCS-1, APHCS-2, and APHCS-3), respectively The degree of substitution of the flexible chain was detected, and APHCS-1 and APHCS-2 with a degree of substitution of 80.3% and 82.1% were retained, respectively.

[0099] The above liquid crystal N-phthalylated chitosan is prepared from phthalic anhydride and chitosan, wherein the chitosan has a weight-average molecular weight of 720,000 to 760,0...

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Abstract

A method for preparing stem cell spheroids according to the present invention is characterized in that it comprises the following steps: after coating the surface of a cell culture container with a liquid crystal material, planting stem cells on the surface of the liquid crystal material, culturing and amplifying, and obtaining the obtained stem cell spheroids; The flexible chain substitution degree of the liquid crystal material is greater than 80%. The above-mentioned liquid crystal material provides an isotropic culture environment around the stem cells, ensures the symmetrical division of the stem cells, and promotes the formation of the stem cell spheres, and at the same time adjusts the isotropy of the stem cell spheres to further ensure the symmetrical division of the stem cells, so that the prepared stem cells There is a high proportion of stem cells in the ball, and the function of stem cells is stably maintained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of tissue engineering, in particular to a stem cell sphere and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Stem cells have the ability to self-renew and replicate, and can differentiate into a variety of functional cells under certain conditions. Stem cell research is of great significance to regenerative medicine, life sciences, oncology, drug screening and other fields. However, the proportion of stem cells in tissues is less than 3%. How to achieve large-scale expansion of stem cells in vitro while maintaining the function of stem cells is a bottleneck restricting the development of stem cell technology. Researchers have tried various methods to prepare stem cell spheres with a three-dimensional structure to reduce the differentiation of stem cells during in vitro culture. However, further improvements to these methods are urgently needed to increase the number and function of stem cells in stem c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N5/074C12N5/0797C12N5/077C12M1/22C12M1/24C12M1/00
CPCC12M23/04C12M23/08C12M23/10C12N5/0621C12N5/0623C12N5/0657C12N5/0662C12N2533/30C12N2533/70C12N2533/00C12N2533/78C12N5/0012
Inventor 张建华屠美陈剑赵巨鹏林熙武征郑有伶
Owner JINAN UNIVERSITY