Oral protection mat suitable for oral treatment and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an oral protection mat suitable for oral treatment. The oral protection mat comprises a buccal mucosa protective baffle plate, a retromolar tissue protective baffle plate and atongue protective baffle plate, wherein a circle of water draining pipelines are arranged at the periphery of the tongue protective baffle plate in a surrounding way, and 6 to 8 liquid sucking holesare formed in the tongue protective baffle plate; two sides of the water draining pipelines respectively stretch outwards along a horizontal direction to form skirts; the tongue protective baffle plate is provided with a negative-pressure interface converter; one end of the negative-pressure interface converter is communicated with the water draining pipelines, and the other end is communicated with a negative-pressure pipe of an oral integrated treatment table in a joint buckling connection way. The invention also relates to a using method of the oral protection mat for the oral treatment. The using method is simple and easy, is capable of forming stable operation space in the oral cavity of a patient, effectively isolating oral treatment operation space and oral non-treatment space and removing waste liquid and saliva generated in the oral cavity of the patient in time; an accessary occlusion assembly is also cpaable of relieving muscle fatigue caused by sustained mouth opening of the patient, the working efficiency is grealty increased, and the diagnosis and treatment risks are reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of oral outpatient treatment auxiliary equipment, and relates to an oral protection pad with a negative pressure suction function used in oral treatment, in particular to an oral protection pad suitable for oral treatment and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] Most dental treatments require the use of oral turbines. The turbines drive the drills to rotate at high speeds. High-speed drills generate a lot of heat during the process of cutting teeth. High-pressure water cooling is used to prevent tooth tissue from overheating and necrosis; [0003] The cooling process of high-pressure water cooling, combined with oral rinsing fluid and the large amount of saliva secreted by the patient due to external stimuli during the treatment process, accumulated a large amount of effusion in the oral cavity, which is extremely unfavorable to clinical operations. On the one hand, excessive oral effusion caused the pat...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The cooling process of high-pressure water cooling, combined with oral rinsing fluid and the large amount of saliva secreted by the patient due to external stimuli during the treatment process, accumulated a large amount of effusion in the oral cavity, which is extremely unfavorable to clinical operations. On the one hand, excessive oral effusion caused the patient’s subjective Discomfort, and it is easy to swallow and choke by mistake. On the other hand, the oral effusion contains a large amount of bacteria and dental debris, which pollutes the treatment wound and increases the chance of postoperative infection. It is unclear and affects the precision of CAD / CAM digital imaging. In order to remove the oral effusion generated in the patient's mouth, the doctor will stop the treatment intermittently, which prolongs the time of visiting the doctor and reduces the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment. The most commonly used method for effusion is 1. Negative pressure suction of saliva suction duct: this method requires the doctor to manually switch the operation action, the effusion is not completely removed, and the patient has a strong foreign body sensation, which may easily lead to nausea and coughing; 2. Rubber dam Moisture isolation: This is currently the most effective method, but the rubber dam system has many components, including independent rubber dam cloth, rubber dam clips, facebows, punches, clamps and other tools, the operation is complicated, and the rubber dam clips are easy to collapse This further increases the risk of accidental ingestion and aspiration of foreign bodies in the oral cavity. Sometimes, due to insufficient tooth resistance, unexpected tooth fractures occur after clamping; and the rubber dam requires the cooperation of four-handed operation by oral professional nurses. Therefore, designing a device that can remove the oral effusion generated during the treatment process in a timely, efficient, convenient and safe manner and isolate the oral operating unit has a very positive role in stomatology.

[0004] In the limited space of the oral cavity, the doctor needs to hold a high-speed mobile phone in one hand and a mouth mirror in the other for coordinated protection during the cutting process, which cannot take into account the isolation of the buccal mucosa and tongue tissue at the same time, and accidentally injures the buccal mucosa and tongue tissue. Even senior doctors with rich clinical experience can hardly avoid it. What's more frightening is that some children or adults with weak control are afraid of the harsh noise produced by the high-speed rotation of the turbine, or muscle fatigue caused by long-term mouth opening. The patient may not be able to control the behavior as agreed, and will suddenly shut up or dodge, accidentally damaging the surrounding soft tissue, causing more serious medical disputes and medical accidents

[0005] It is also very important that the incidence of medical accidents caused by accidental removal of oral treatment instruments, inhalation into the respiratory tract or ingestion into the digestive tract by mistake is also very high, causing multiple mental and physical pains for patients, increasing medical expenses and bringing harm to doctors. Psychological shadow, resulting in serious doctor-patient conflicts and disputes

[0006] In addition, during the diagnosis and treatment process, due to the long-term active mouth opening and the fatigue of the occlusal muscles, it is easy to increase the discomfort of patients during diagnosis and treatment, and some patients will develop complications such as masseter muscle spasm and temporomandibular joint disorder syndrome.

[0007] Combining the above analysis, it can be seen that although auxiliary equipment such as mouth gags, rubber dams, and saliva suction devices currently recommended in oral outpatient treatment can solve the above-mentioned problems in one aspect, they cannot fully meet the actual needs of oral diagnosis and treatment, and these equipment Poor comfort during use, and even create psychological shadows in the minds of some children, leading to dental phobias

The installation and disassembly of the rubber dam is troublesome, and it needs to rely on the cooperation of professional dental nurses, which affects work efficiency and the effect of clinical promotion and use is not ideal

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