Novel trisilyl amine derivative, method for preparing the same and silicon-containing thin film using the same
一种三甲硅烷基胺、衍生物的技术,应用在化学仪器和方法、半导体/固态器件制造、周期表第4/14族元素的化合物等方向,达到优良内聚性、高反应性、高纯度物理和电学特性的效果
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Embodiment 1
[0075] [Example 1] Synthesis of Tetramethyldisilazane
[0076] 80g (0.84mol) chlorodimethylsilane (CH 3 ) 2 SiHCl and 400 ml of n-hexane were placed in a 1000 ml flame-dried Schlenk flask and stirred under anhydrous and inert atmosphere and cooled to a temperature of -30°C. Add 72g (4.23mol) of ammonia (NH 3 ) while maintaining the temperature at -30°C. After the addition was complete, the temperature of the reaction solution was slowly raised to room temperature, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. After filtering the reaction solution, the white ammonium salt (NH 4 Cl) solid to obtain a filtrate, and the solvent in the filtrate was removed under reduced pressure to obtain 50.73 g (0.38 mol) of tetramethyldisilazane (((CH 3 ) 2 SiH) 2 NH), the yield was 90%.
[0077] 1 HNMR (C 6 D. 6 Middle): δ0.09(d, 12H, HN(HSi(CH 3 ) 2 )) 2 , 4.66(m, 2H, HN(HSi(CH 3 ) 2 )) 2 );
[0078] Boiling point 99°C
Embodiment 2
[0079] [Example 2] Synthesis of two-tetramethylsilyl dichlorosilylamine
[0080] With 40g (0.30mol) tetramethyldisilazane (((CH 3 ) 2 SiH) 2 NH) and 100ml of organic solvent (n-hexane) were put into a 2000ml flame-dried flask and stirred under anhydrous and inert atmosphere, and slowly added 92.85g (0.30mol) of 2.29M n-butyllithium (n-C 4 h 9 Li) Hexane (C 6 h 14 ) solution while maintaining the temperature at -15°C. After the addition was complete, the temperature of the reaction solution was slowly raised to room temperature, and the reaction solution was stirred for 6 hours, and 150 ml of tetrahydrofuran (O(C 2 h 2 ) 2 ). Slowly add 4.47g (0.33mol) trichlorosilane (SiHCl 3 ) while maintaining the temperature at -20°C. After the addition was complete, the temperature of the reaction solution was slowly raised to 25°C, and the reaction solution was stirred for 8 hours while maintaining the temperature at 25°C. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture...
Embodiment 3
[0082] [Example 3] Synthesis of two-dimethylsilylsilylamine
[0083] With 55.7g (0.24mol) two-tetramethylsilyl dichlorosilylamine (((CH 3 ) 2 HSi) 2 NSiHCl 2 ) and 200 ml of organic solvent (THF) were placed in a 2000 ml flame-dried flask and stirred under anhydrous and inert atmosphere, and cooled to a temperature of -15°C. 4.77 g (0.60 mol) of lithium hydride (LiH) was slowly added thereto while maintaining the temperature at -15°C. After the addition was complete, the temperature of the reaction solution was slowly raised to 65° C. and the reaction solution was stirred for 12 hours. After filtering the reaction solution, a white solid obtained by filtering was removed to obtain a filtrate. The solvent in the filtrate was removed under reduced pressure by distillation under reduced pressure to obtain 25.50 g (0.16 mol) of bis-dimethylsilylsilylamine (((CH 3 ) 2 HSi) 2 NSiH 3 ), the yield is 65%.
[0084] 1 H-NMR (C 6 D.6 Middle): δ0.16(d, 12H, (((CH 3 ) 2 HSi) ...
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