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Lithium-ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte and lithium-ion battery

A lithium-ion battery and non-aqueous electrolyte technology, which is applied in the direction of non-aqueous electrolyte batteries, non-aqueous electrolytes, lithium batteries, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient cycle performance and high-temperature storage performance, and achieve improved cycle performance and high-temperature storage performance, The effect of good cycle performance

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-27
SHENZHEN CAPCHEM TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lithium-ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte with good cycle performance and high-temperature storage performance at the same time, aiming to solve the problem of insufficient cycle performance and high-temperature storage performance of the existing lithium-ion battery electrolyte under high pressure. question

Method used

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  • Lithium-ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte and lithium-ion battery
  • Lithium-ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte and lithium-ion battery
  • Lithium-ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte and lithium-ion battery

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0062] The preparation of fluorine-containing compound in compound B adopts corresponding carbonate and F 2 / N 2 After fluorination of the mixed gas, it can be purified by recrystallization or column chromatography. An example of its synthetic route is as follows:

[0063]

[0064] The cyano-containing compound in compound B is prepared by chlorinating the corresponding carbonate with sulfonyl chloride, then reacting with NaCN or KCN, and obtaining it through recrystallization or column chromatography purification. An example of its synthetic route is as follows:

[0065]

[0066] The trimethylsiloxy compound in compound B is prepared by substitution reaction of the corresponding hydroxycarbonate with nitrogen silane, and then purified by recrystallization or column chromatography. An example of its synthetic route is as follows:

[0067]

[0068] Further preferably, based on 100% of the total mass of the lithium-ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte, the mass perce...

Embodiment 1

[0084] A LiCoO 2 / artificial graphite battery, comprising a positive pole, a negative pole, a diaphragm arranged between the positive pole and the negative pole, and an electrolyte, wherein the electrolyte is a non-aqueous electrolyte, and the total amount of the non-aqueous electrolyte is The weight is 100%, containing the components shown in Table 1, Example 1, in mass percent.

Embodiment 2

[0086] A LiCoO 2 / artificial graphite battery, comprising a positive pole, a negative pole, a diaphragm arranged between the positive pole and the negative pole, and an electrolyte, wherein the electrolyte is a non-aqueous electrolyte, and the total amount of the non-aqueous electrolyte is The weight is 100%, containing the components shown in Table 1, Example 2, in mass percent.

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Abstract

In order to solve the problem of insufficient cycle performance and high-temperature storage performance of the existing lithium-ion battery electrolyte under high-pressure conditions, the invention provides a non-aqueous electrolyte of the lithium-ion battery. The non-aqueous electrolyte of the lithium-ion battery includes a cyano-containing compound A and a compound B shown in formula I, and the lithium-ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte provided by the present invention contains both the cyano-containing compound A and the compound B, The lithium-ion battery containing the non-aqueous electrolyte solution has better cycle performance and high-temperature storage performance under high-voltage conditions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of lithium-ion batteries, and in particular relates to a non-aqueous electrolyte solution of a lithium-ion battery and a lithium-ion battery. Background technique [0002] Because of its light weight, small size, high working voltage, high energy density, high output power, high charging efficiency, no memory effect and long cycle life, lithium-ion batteries are not only used in mobile phones, laptops and other digital products. It has a wide range of applications, and is also considered to be one of the best choices for electric vehicles and large energy storage devices. With the rapid development of electronic digital products such as smartphones and tablet computers, the energy density requirements of batteries are getting higher and higher, making it difficult for current commercial lithium-ion batteries to meet the requirements. The use of high-voltage cathode materials is the most effective way to increase the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M10/0567H01M10/0525
CPCH01M10/0525H01M10/0567H01M4/525H01M10/052H01M2300/0025Y02E60/10H01M2004/028
Inventor 石桥林木崇胡时光艾关杰
Owner SHENZHEN CAPCHEM TECH CO LTD