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Hydroponic cultivation device and method

A cultivation device and hydroponics technology, applied in the field of hydroponic cultivation devices, can solve problems such as low yield, inability of plant roots to breathe and absorb normally, and low dissolved oxygen content, so as to prolong the oxygen supply time and reduce the chance of mutual infection of diseases and insect pests , the effect of large contact area

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-23
JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a hydroponic cultivation device and cultivation method to solve the problem that the dissolved oxygen content in the nutrient solution is too low to cause the root system of the plant to breathe and absorb nutrients normally, resulting in low yield. question

Method used

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  • Hydroponic cultivation device and method

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0035] Such as figure 1 As shown, the hydroponic cultivation device adopted in this embodiment is as follows: according to the flow direction of the nutrient solution, it sequentially includes a water-oxygen mixing section 100 for uniformly mixing the nutrient solution and air, a planting cultivation section-200, and a drainage section 300. The water-oxygen mixing section 100 is a box that is divided into upper and lower parts of a nutrient solution storage chamber 103 and an air storage chamber 104 by a built-in partition 101. The nutrient solution is injected into the nutrient solution storage chamber 103 through a water inlet 105, and the air Inject the air storage chamber 104 through the air inlet 106; the water inlet 105 and the air inlet 106 are separately arranged on the opposite side walls of the box body, and the water inlet 105 is arranged in the nutrient solution storage chamber 103 , the air inlet 106 is located on the air storage cavity 104; the partition 101 is p...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Such as figure 1 As shown, the hydroponic cultivation device adopted in this embodiment is: it includes in sequence according to the flow direction of the nutrient solution, a water-oxygen mixing section 100 for uniformly mixing the nutrient solution and air, a planting cultivation section-200, and a drainage section 300, wherein the The water-oxygen mixing section 100 is a box that is divided into upper and lower parts of a nutrient solution storage chamber 103 and an air storage chamber 104 by a built-in partition 101. The nutrient solution is injected into the nutrient solution storage chamber 103 through a water inlet 105, and the air passes through the inlet. The air port 106 is injected into the air storage chamber 104; the water inlet 105 and the air inlet 106 are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the box body, and the water inlet 105 is arranged in the nutrient solution storage chamber 103, so The air inlet 106 is located on the air storage cha...

Embodiment 3

[0043] The hydroponic cultivation device of Example 1 was placed on a support with an adjustable angle to the ground.

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Abstract

The invention provides a hydroponic cultivation device. The hydroponic cultivation device comprises a water-oxygen mixing segment for uniformly mixing a nutrient solution and air, a planting cultivation segment and a drainage segment in a flow direction of the hydroponic nutrient solution in sequence. The invention also provides a hydroponic cultivation method. Through the hydroponic cultivation device and method, the content of dissolved oxygen in the hydroponic nutrient solution is increased, correspondingly root respiration of plants and better absorption of nutrients are promoted, and therefore the yield of the plants is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a hydroponic planting device and a planting method. Background technique [0002] With the reduction of arable land, the traditional soil cultivation method can no longer meet the needs of human beings. Hydroponics is the medium for domesticating ordinary plants and flowers by using modern bioengineering technology and using physical, chemical and biological engineering methods. It is water, and the fertilizer used is completely mineral inorganic nutrition, and it is formulated with a variety of nutrients (macroelements and trace elements), and the temperature and humidity can be controlled independently, not limited by the soil, so it is used in production. A large number of promotions, but because the plant root system is in the nutrient solution for a long time, it is easy to cause rotten roots due to lack of oxygen. In the prior art, adjusting the flow rate of the nutrient s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/02A01G31/00
CPCA01G31/00A01G31/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 孟力力宋江峰柳军余刚夏礼如皮杰刘建龙唐玉邦虞利俊
Owner JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES