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Method and device for processing sediment particle size data

A data processing and sediment technology, applied in the field of sediment analysis, can solve problems such as difficulty in comparing and using data, inaccurate solution of eigenvalues ​​of granularity parameter data, differences in data processing and analysis results, etc. Accurate results

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-23
NAT MARINE DATA & INFORMATION SERVICE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, due to the different granularity data processing and calculation methods used, the results of data processing and analysis are very different.
There are two reasons for this: one is the problem of the particle size data processing method, the solution of the characteristic value of the particle size parameter data is not accurate enough, and there are still objections to the naming of sediments; the other is the lack of mature particle size data processing application software in China at present. It is difficult to unify the data processing of each unit in the
Although the advent of the laser particle size analyzer has made particle size data processing faster and more accurate, individual instruments have their own software that can complete simple parameter calculations and draw frequency and cumulative graphs, but there are differences between different instruments, and most instruments do not have parameter calculation functions.
In addition, for the traditional sieve analysis method and liquid imbibition method, each unit usually calculates the parameters and names the sediment through diagrams or self-programmed programs, which easily leads to irregular data processing, and it is likely to cause some human errors. Data is difficult to compare
This not only brings great difficulties and challenges to the integration and processing of granular data, but also seriously affects the application and service of data.

Method used

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  • Method and device for processing sediment particle size data
  • Method and device for processing sediment particle size data
  • Method and device for processing sediment particle size data

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0037] Such as figure 1 As shown, it is a flow chart of a sediment particle size data processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, consisting of figure 1 It can be seen that the steps of the sediment particle size data processing method include:

[0038] Step S101: Obtain the sediment granularity data and station location data to be processed.

[0039] Here, sediment refers to any particle that can be moved by the flow of a fluid and eventually becomes a layer of solid particles beneath water or other liquid. Particle size is the diameter of sediment particles, expressed by fail. Usually, sediment samples are collected by a sampler in the target sea area, and the particle size data of the sediment are obtained by measuring the samples, wherein the particle size data includes the particle size value, and may also include: station number, sample number, top depth, bottom Depth, percentage of particle size interval, analysis method, analysis unit, ana...

Embodiment 2

[0060] The embodiment of the present invention also provides another sediment particle size data processing method, such as Figure 4 As shown, it is a flow chart of another sediment particle size data processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, consisting of Figure 4 It can be seen that the steps of the sediment particle size data processing method include:

[0061] Step S401: Obtain the sediment granularity data and station location data to be processed; the sediment granularity data includes: particle size value; the station location data includes: station location information.

[0062] Step S402: Perform station location matching to assign the station location information to the sediment granularity data.

[0063] Sediment grain size data is collected from different stations, and each sediment grain size data corresponds to its own unique location information. The longitude and latitude of the station are assigned to the sediment grain size dat...

Embodiment 3

[0076] The embodiment of the present invention is illustrated by an actual processing process of marine sediment granularity data.

[0077] First, according to the area of ​​the block to be studied, import the marine sediment grain size data obtained from the survey into the temporary database.

[0078] Then, open the station information file, and carry out station matching on the sediment particle size data, so as to give the longitude and latitude information of each station data. As shown in Table 1, it is the header of the sediment grain size data in the temporary database, which includes various items that need to be studied.

[0079]Table 1 Sediment particle size data header

[0080]

[0081] Continued Table 1

[0082]

[0083] Read the grain size percentage content in the sediment grain size data in the temporary database, and correct the grain size percentage content data; automatically calculate the grain size percentage content sum, for the sum value in the r...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method and a device for processing marine sediment particle size data, relates to the technical field of sediment analysis, and provides a comprehensive technical flow for calculation of sediment particle size parameters, classification naming and graphic display. The processing method comprises the following steps: 1) analyzing and matching introduced sediment particle size and station data to form a two-dimensional relation data table; 2) screening and correcting the sediment particle size data; 3) establishing a particle size parameter and classification algorithm model according to a sediment particle size parameter calculation method (graphical method and moment method) and classification method (Fock classification and Shepard classification), to realize automatic parameter calculation and sediment naming; 4) using drawing control and programming to realize data visualization. According to the method and the device for processing sediment particle size data provided by the embodiments of the invention, the calculation of particle size parameters of sediments and the naming of the sediments can be more standardized, the processing operation is simpler,and the result is more accurate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sediment analysis, in particular to a sediment particle size data processing method and device. Background technique [0002] The nature of marine sediments is the basis for the study of marine sedimentology, and the analysis of sediment grain size plays an important role in the classification of offshore substrate types, the distinction of depositional environments, the determination of material transport methods, and the determination of hydrodynamic conditions. So far, people have invented a variety of sediment particle size analysis methods, and the commonly used methods in the field of marine sedimentology mainly include: sieving method, liquid absorption method and laser particle size analyzer analysis method. Regardless of the analysis method, the purpose is to obtain the content of different particle sizes in the sediment, and then analyze the sedimentary environment through the calculation of the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N15/02
CPCG01N15/02
Inventor 刘志杰张瑞端付瑞全余佳舒雨婷王风帆
Owner NAT MARINE DATA & INFORMATION SERVICE
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