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Combined salt-separation water-fertilizer integrated device

A salt separation and combined technology, applied in watering devices, alkali metal chlorides, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems of low land utilization rate, huge investment, poor economic benefits, etc., to achieve land utilization rate improvement, desalination Fast, low-cost results

Pending Publication Date: 2018-11-27
东营市农业科学研究院
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

This improvement method has huge investment, low land utilization rate and poor economic benefit.

Method used

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  • Combined salt-separation water-fertilizer integrated device

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] see figure 1 . A combined salt separation, water and fertilizer integration device, including a sunlight energy gathering mechanism, a heat energy conduction mechanism, an evaporation and reverse osmosis mechanism, a concentrated liquid return mechanism, a reverse osmosis pure water diversion mechanism, a steam surplus utilization mechanism, and an underground salt water diversion mechanism Mechanism, pressure detection mechanism, clean water storage mechanism and water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation mechanism. The sunlight concentrating mechanism includes more than two sunlight concentrating mirrors 1 connected in series. In order to improve the energy-gathering effect, the sunlight-gathering mirror 1 adopts a rotating parabolic mirror, and is provided with parts that enable the sunlight-gathering mirror 1 to rotate with the position of the sun. ...

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Abstract

The invention disclosed a combined salt-separation water-fertilizer integrated device. The device comprises a sunshine energy-collection device, a heat energy conducting mechanism, an evaporation andreverse osmosis mechanism, a concentrated liquid backflow mechanism, a reverse osmosis pure water flow guiding mechanism, a residual steam utilization mechanism, an underground saline water flow guiding mechanism, a pressure detection mechanism, a purified water storage mechanism and a water-fertilizer integrated drop irrigation mechanism, wherein the sunshine energy-collection device comprises aplurality of sunshine energy-collection mirrors which are connected in series; and the evaporation and reverse osmosis mechanism comprises a steam power cylinder, a reverse osmosis assembly and a middle linkage component. By producing fresh water through a sunshine energy-collection manner and a reverse osmosis manner, the combined salt-separation water-fertilizer integrated device has the outstanding advantages that the cost is low, the utilization rate of land is substantially increased, and the economic benefit is remarkable; by producing pure salt through salt-water separation, the economic added value of the device is greatly increased; by pumping underground water, the underground water level is lowered, the desalting speed of soil is high, and the range is wide; and the water-fertilizer integration is realized through the combination of drop irrigation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of improvement and utilization of saline-alkali land, in particular to a combined salt separation, water and fertilizer integration device. Background technique [0002] The groundwater in coastal saline-alkali land is very rich, but its salt content is extremely high, so it cannot be used to irrigate farmland. At present, the main method of improving saline-alkali land is to build large-scale reservoirs to store fresh water, to make large-scale matching ditches, and to rely on high-pressure salt. This improvement method has huge investment, low land utilization rate and poor economic benefit. Contents of the invention [0003] Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a combined salt separation, water and fertilizer integration device with low investment, high land utilization rate and good economic benefits. [0004] Its technical scheme is: including sunlight energy gathering mechan...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F9/10C01D3/06A01B79/02A01B79/00A01G25/02A01G31/00C02F103/06
CPCA01B79/00A01B79/02A01G25/02A01G31/00C01D3/06C02F1/14C02F1/441C02F2103/06C02F2201/009Y02A40/22Y02P20/133Y02P60/12
Inventor 徐德芳李丽霞魏立兴王智华娄金华
Owner 东营市农业科学研究院
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