A punching machine for wood segment cultivation of edible fungi
A technology of punching machine and wood section, applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of injury, difficulty in reaching unified specifications, and different aperture sizes.
Active Publication Date: 2021-07-06
刘冠男 +1
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Problems solved by technology
Traditionally, tools such as inoculation hammers, inoculation axes, and belt punches are used to drill holes in wood sections, and electric drills are used to drill holes in slightly better conditions. There are the following shortcomings: First, the labor intensity is high and the efficiency is low. Each person can drill 20 wood per day. -30 sections, each person can reach 80-90 sections per day with an electric drill; second, the quality is poor, the hole size is different, the depth is different, and the distance between plants is different, which is determined entirely by experience, and it is difficult to achieve a unified standard; the third is the risk factor. High, a slight negligence will result in injury, serious limb damage
In summary, the current punching process of edible fungi requires a lot of labor, low efficiency, poor quality, and high risk. The lack of punching links restricts the expansion of the scale and quality of edible fungi cultivated in wood segments.
Edible mushrooms cultivated in traditional wood segments were the dominant products for export in the past. Due to the backward punching method, the cultivation of wood segments was restricted and difficult to promote.
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Embodiment Construction
[0018] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with specific examples.
[0019] Such as Figure 1-3 As shown, a punching machine for cultivating edible mushroom wood segments includes a frame body 1, a punching device 2, a fixing and clamping device 3, a feeding device 4, and a removing device 6;
[0020] The beam 5 is fixed on the top of the frame body 1, and there is a horizontal track 51 on the beam 5. The driving wheel 52 and the driven wheel 53 are fixed on both sides of the track 51 and connected by a synchronous belt 54. The driving wheel 52 is driven by a walking stepping motor-55;
[0021] There are two punching devices 2 located at the front ends of the crossbeam 5 and driven by a walking stepping motor to move laterally on the track 51, wherein the upper bracket 21 of each punching device is fixed on the crossbeam 5, the upper bracket 21 and the lower The brackets 22 are connected by a flexible shaft 23, and an adjustment spring 27 is a...
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The invention discloses a numerical control punching machine for edible fungus wood segment cultivation, which comprises a frame body, a punching device, a fixing and clamping device, a top material device, a wood segment removing device and the like. The present invention adopts PLC (programmable logic controller) control system and HMI (human-machine interface) operating system, which can be adjusted freely according to technological requirements, and is characterized by low failure rate and stable operation. The invention has simple operation, complete functions, high automatic strength, and can be adjusted according to technological requirements. The hole diameter and depth are consistent, and the plant spacing is neat, thereby improving the production efficiency and punching quality, and can be widely used in the cultivation of a variety of edible mushroom wood segments.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to an edible fungus production equipment, in particular to a punching machine for wood segment cultivation of edible fungi. Background technique [0002] Cultivation of edible fungi with artificial wood has a long history. Because the edible fungi cultivated from wood have good taste, rich nutrition, high value, green and pollution-free, they are very popular among consumers and have great market demand. And because wood is the most abundant resource in rural areas and forest areas, the cultivation of edible fungi in wood segments is a high-quality project for poverty alleviation in rural areas and economic transformation in forest areas. Punching holes on the wood section is the most important link in the cultivation of edible fungus wood sections. The diameter of the punched holes varies according to the strains selected for the species. Traditionally, tools such as inoculation hammers, inoculation axes, and belt punches are u...
Claims
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IPC IPC(8): A01G18/55
CPCA01G18/55
Inventor 刘冠男郝君刘永昶
Owner 刘冠男