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Ferric hydroxide super-hydrophobic thin film and preparation method thereof

A technology of ferric hydroxide and hydrophobic film, which is applied in liquid chemical plating, metal material coating process, coating, etc., can solve the problems of anti-icing and other problems, and achieve good film uniformity and film thickness difference Small, prolonged adhesion effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-30
CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above methods are passive deicing, which cannot achieve the effect of anti-icing.

Method used

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  • Ferric hydroxide super-hydrophobic thin film and preparation method thereof
  • Ferric hydroxide super-hydrophobic thin film and preparation method thereof
  • Ferric hydroxide super-hydrophobic thin film and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A ferric hydroxide hydrophobic film and a preparation method thereof, comprising the following materials: 4 mL of ferric hydroxide colloid, 4 mL of silica sol hydrolyzed by tetraethyl orthosilicate, and 2 mL of hydrophobic modification solution.

[0022] A kind of ferric hydroxide hydrophobic film and preparation method thereof, synthesize superhydrophobic film by hydrothermal method, specifically comprise the following steps:

[0023] (1) Preparation of mixed solution: Heat 60mL of deionized water to 90°C and pour it into the reaction kettle, add 4mL of tetraethylorthosilicate hydrolyzed silica sol into the reaction kettle, adjust with 0.1mol / L hydrochloric acid The pH of the solution was 3, and then 4 mL of ferric hydroxide colloid was added into the reaction kettle. The reaction kettle was placed in an oven and heated at 120°C, and reacted for 2 hours for use.

[0024] (2) Preparation of the hydrophobic modification solution of the film: mix hexadecyltrimethoxysilan...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A ferric hydroxide hydrophobic film and a preparation method thereof, comprising the following materials: 7mL of ferric hydroxide colloid, 7mL of silica sol hydrolyzed by tetraethylorthosilicate, and 2mL of hydrophobic modification solution.

[0030] A ferric hydroxide hydrophobic film and a preparation method thereof. The superhydrophobic film is synthesized by a hydrothermal method, which specifically includes the following steps: (1) Preparation of a mixed solution: heating 60mL of deionized water to 80°C and pouring it into a reaction kettle 7 mL of silica sol hydrolyzed by tetraethyl orthosilicate was added to the reaction kettle, the pH of the solution was adjusted to 3 with 0.1 mol / L hydrochloric acid, and then 7 mL of ferric hydroxide colloid was added into the reaction kettle. The reaction kettle was placed in an oven and heated to 110°C, and reacted for 2 hours for later use.

[0031] (2) Preparation of the hydrophobic modification solution of the film: mix he...

Embodiment 3

[0037] A ferric hydroxide hydrophobic film and a preparation method thereof, comprising the following materials: 6mL of ferric hydroxide colloid, 1mL of tetraethyl orthosilicate solution, and 3ml of hydrophobic modification solution.

[0038] A ferric hydroxide hydrophobic film and a preparation method thereof. The superhydrophobic film is synthesized by a hydrothermal method, which specifically includes the following steps: (2) Preparation of a mixed solution: heat 60mL of deionized water to 70°C and pour it into a reaction kettle 6mL of ferric hydroxide colloid was added to the reaction kettle, and then 1mL of tetraethyl orthosilicate solution was added to the reaction kettle. The reaction kettle was placed in an oven and heated at 100°C, and reacted for 2 hours for later use.

[0039] (2) Preparation of the hydrophobic modification solution of the film: mix hexadecyltrimethoxysilane and absolute ethanol in a volume ratio of 4:96 and set aside;

[0040] (3) Cleaning of alum...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a nano material and a coating and provides a method for preparing ferric hydroxide super-hydrophobic thin film through a hydrothermal method. Accordingto the method, the hydrophobic thin film prepared through the hydrothermal method has a static water contact angle larger than 150 degrees and a rolling angle smaller than 50 degrees and has a self-cleaning effect of a lotus-leaf-like structure; and in addition, through the film, the time when ice adheres to the surface can be well prolonged, and the quantity of the ice adhering to the surface canbe well increased, and the good anti-icing effect can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] A ferric hydroxide superhydrophobic film and a preparation method thereof belong to the field of materials and the field of environment, and mainly relate to the surface of fan blades that are easily polluted by rainwater and dust and are easy to freeze. The anti-fouling and anti-icing properties of the material can be effectively improved by coating Ability. Background technique [0002] With the adjustment of the energy structure, new energy represented by photovoltaic solar energy and wind power has been vigorously promoted, and according to the distribution of my country's geographical resources, most of the wind turbines are distributed in the northwest region, and the ensuing wind blades are covered with ice for wind power generation. Therefore, it is of great significance to study new materials for anti-icing. [0003] Traditional fan blades often use electric heating system deicing methods, deicing methods based on electromagnetic force, deicin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C18/12
CPCC23C18/1204C23C18/1241C23C18/1254
Inventor 谭新玉王嫚陈晓波
Owner CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV