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Organic cultivation soil special for cultivation of big-leaf kind tea trees produced in Guizhou

A technology for cultivating soil and large-leaf seeds, applied in the directions of planting substrate, application, medium, etc., can solve problems such as low cost, and achieve the effects of low cost, strong ion exchange performance, and strong water absorption capacity

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-21
兴义市农丰农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The land in the Qianxinan area of ​​Guizhou is dominated by red soil, which is an excellent land for planting tea trees, but most of it is used for planting crops, and there is no nutrient soil or organic fertilizer specially used for planting large-leaf species produced in Guizhou in the existing technology in Guizhou. Therefore there is an urgent need for a kind of nutrient soil that can produce large-leaf species for organic Guizhou and has high efficacy and low cost.

Method used

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  • Organic cultivation soil special for cultivation of big-leaf kind tea trees produced in Guizhou
  • Organic cultivation soil special for cultivation of big-leaf kind tea trees produced in Guizhou

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Raw materials other than laterite are taken, 20 kg of sheep manure, 11 kg of purple potato dregs, 8 kg of coix seed stalk ash, 7 kg of bone meal, 4 kg of leaf ash of large-leaved species produced in Guizhou, 1 kg of humic acid, 1 kg of active microbial bacteria, Mix well, then stir with 2-4 times the amount of raw material, put it on the fermentation table, then cover it with plastic film, carry out stacking and fermentation at 40-70°C for 20-30 days, then take it out, and mix with 48 kg The red soil is fully mixed, piled and fermented again for 10-20 days, and then it can be used as nutrient soil.

[0022] Wherein, the stacking fermentation process is as follows: pile the uniformly mixed raw materials on the fermentation platform to make it 1-1.5 meters long, 0.8-1.2 meters wide, and 0.5-1 meters high; when the temperature of the pile reaches 55-70°C, Turn the compost once every 1-2 days in the high temperature period, and turn it every 3 to 5 days after entering the c...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Raw materials except laterite, 15 kg of animal manure, 14 kg of purple potato dregs, 6 kg of barley stalk ash, 8 kg of bone meal, 3 kg of leaf ash of large-leaf species produced in Guizhou, 1.3 kg of humic acid, 0.5 kg of active microorganisms, Mix well, then stir with 2-4 times the amount of raw material, put it on the fermentation table, then cover it with plastic film, carry out stacking and fermentation at 40-70°C for 20-30 days, then take it out, and mix it with 55 kg The red soil is fully mixed, piled and fermented again for 10-20 days, and then it can be used as nutrient soil.

[0026] Wherein, the stacking fermentation process is as follows: pile the uniformly mixed raw materials on the fermentation platform to make it 1-1.5 meters long, 0.8-1.2 meters wide, and 0.5-1 meters high; when the temperature of the pile reaches 55-70°C, Turn the compost once every 1-2 days in the high temperature period, and turn it every 3 to 5 days after entering the cooling period. ...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Raw materials other than laterite, 25 kg of animal manure, 6 kg of purple potato residue, 8 kg of barley stalk ash, 5 kg of bone meal, 5 kg of leaf ash of large-leaf species produced in Guizhou, 1 kg of humic acid, 1 kg of active microbial bacteria, Mix well, then stir with 2-4 times the amount of raw material, put it on the fermentation table, then cover it with plastic film, carry out stacking and fermentation at 40-70°C for 20-30 days, then take it out, and mix it with 40 kg The red soil is fully mixed, piled and fermented again for 10-20 days, and then it can be used as nutrient soil.

[0030] Wherein, the stacking fermentation process is as follows: pile the uniformly mixed raw materials on the fermentation platform to make it 1-1.5 meters long, 0.8-1.2 meters wide, and 0.5-1 meters high; when the temperature of the pile reaches 55-70°C, Turn the compost once every 1-2 days in the high temperature period, and turn it every 3 to 5 days after entering the cooling per...

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Abstract

The invention discloses organic cultivation soil special for cultivation of big-leaf kind tea trees produced in Guizhou. Guizhou produced big-leaf kind leaf ash, purple sweet potato residues, red soil, bone meal, humic acid, animal waste, barley pole ash and active microorganism fungi are mixed and fermented to prepare the organic cultivation soil. Concretely, all the raw materials are sufficiently mixed by certain percentages, then water is used for stirring, the mixture is poured into a container, the container is covered with a thin film, stacking fermentation is performed for 20-40 days atthe temperature of 40-70 DEG C, and then the organic cultivation soil is taken out and can be used as nutritional soil; the organic cultivation soil can be effectively used for planting the organic tea trees and particularly culturing seedlings, and has the advantages of being high in yield, environmentally friendly and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of tea tree planting, in particular to a cultivation soil for organic Guizhou-produced large-leaf tea. Background technique [0002] Nutrient soil is a bed soil specially formulated to meet the growth and development of seedlings, containing a variety of mineral nutrients, loose and ventilated, strong in water and fertilizer retention, and free from pests and diseases. Nutritionally, it is generally prepared by mixing fertile field soil and decomposed manure. The method of agricultural cultivation in the prior art is to use soil medium, and then carry out by watering and fertilizing. In recent years, the use of chemical fertilizers, although convenient to use and quick to take effect, has been widely used, but long-term use will cause damage to the soil structure, and the chemical substances contained in it will adversely affect the planted agricultural products. Yunnan Dayezhong (Latin name Yunandayezhong.) mainly ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G24/20A01G24/10A01G24/22A01G24/30
CPCA01G24/20A01G24/10A01G24/22A01G24/30
Inventor 韦洪飞
Owner 兴义市农丰农业发展有限公司