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Method for preparing voglibose and corresponding intermediate

A technology of voglibose and intermediates, which is applied in the field of voglibose preparation, and can solve the problems of easy leakage during operation, environmental pollution, and high bromine specificity

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-04
CHANGZHOU BOHIV PHARM TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] In the process of synthesizing Jinggang mycosanolamine by intermediate (I), use poisonous reagent bromine, and bromine specificity is big and volatile, and operation is not easy, easily leaks during operation, pollutes environment, and method is complicated, and yield is low

Method used

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  • Method for preparing voglibose and corresponding intermediate
  • Method for preparing voglibose and corresponding intermediate
  • Method for preparing voglibose and corresponding intermediate

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preparation example Construction

[0096] The present invention also provides a synthetic method of the intermediate (as shown in formula II), comprising the steps of:

[0097]

[0098] Said intermediates are obtained by reacting a compound of formula I with a peroxide.

[0099] Preferably, the peroxide is selected from hydrogen peroxide, m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid, or other peroxyacids such as peracetic acid, etc.;

[0100] Preferably, the reaction is carried out in a first solvent, and the first solvent used is a solvent capable of dissolving the compound of formula I and does not react with the peroxide; more preferably, the first solvent used is selected from halogenated hydrocarbon solvents Such as dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, etc.

[0101] Preferably, the molar ratio of the compound of formula I to the peroxide is 1:1-1:4.

[0102] Preferably, the reaction temperature is 40°C-80°C. The reaction time is 5-20 hours.

[0103] The method for synthesizing Jinggang mycosamine or vogli...

Embodiment 1

[0135] Preparation of intermediates as shown in formula II: R 1 is benzyl, R 2 for acetyl,

[0136] Formula I compound (32.8g) is dissolved in 750ml chloroform, adds 33.3g anhydrous Na 2 HPO 4 , another m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (19.4g, 85%) was dissolved in chloroform (400ml), and then the chloroform solution of m-chlorobenzoic acid was added dropwise to the chloroform solution of intermediate I at 20°C-25°C, 30 After dripping in minutes, heat up to reflux, reflux for 6-8 hours, the reaction is complete, stop stirring, cool to room temperature, then stir at 0°C for 2 hours, filter, wash the insoluble matter with chloroform, and then wash with 20% sulfur Washed with sodium sulfate, then washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate, then washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrated, the residue was passed through a silica gel column, washed with toluene: ethyl acetate (2:1) to obtain the product 30.7 g, yield 90.4%.

Embodiment 2

[0138] Preparation of intermediates as shown in formula II: R 1 is benzyl, R 2 tert-butyldimethylsilyl

[0139] Formula I compound (24.8g) is dissolved in 350ml chloroform, adds 17.0g anhydrous Na 2 HPO 4 , and another m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (10.0g, 85%) was dissolved in chloroform (200ml), and then the chloroform solution of m-chlorobenzoic acid was added dropwise to the chloroform solution of the compound of formula I at 20°C-25°C, 30 After dripping in minutes, heat up to reflux, reflux for 6-8 hours, the reaction is complete, stop stirring, cool to room temperature, then stir at 0°C for 2 hours, filter, wash the insoluble matter with chloroform, and then wash with 20% sulfur Washed with sodium sulfate, then washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate, then washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrated, the residue was passed through a silica gel column (500ml), the product was collected, concentrated and dried to obtain 23.4g of a col...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel intermediate for preparing voglibose and a preparation method of the voglibose. In particular, the intermediate is shown as a formula II as shown in the specification.The intermediate is prepared by a reaction of a compound shown as a formula I with peroxide; in addition, the intermediate can be hydrolyzed to form valiolamine; and voglibose is further synthesized.The method is simple, environmentally-friendly and high in yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of organic synthesis, and in particular relates to a preparation method of voglibose and a corresponding intermediate. Background technique [0002] The chemical name of Voglibose is: (+)-1-L-[1(OH),2,45 / 3]-5-[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)B] Amino-1-carbon-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,3,4-cyclohexanetetraol. The structural formula is as follows: [0003] [0004] Voglibose was synthesized from Jinggang Mycosamine [0005] [0006] Cabohydrate Research 1985, V140, 185p reported the method of preparing Jinggang mycosamine as raw material: [0007] [0008] In the process of synthesizing Jinggang mycophenolamine by the intermediate (I), bromine, a toxic reagent, is used. The specificity of bromine is large and volatile, the operation is not easy, the operation is easy to leak, pollutes the environment, and the method is complicated and the yield is low. [0009] In summary, there is an urgent need in this field to deve...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C215/44C07C213/08C07D303/04C07D301/12
CPCC07C213/08C07C215/44C07D301/12C07D303/04
Inventor 刘向群李强陈宣福
Owner CHANGZHOU BOHIV PHARM TECH CO LTD