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Hat type sand control environmental protection ecological bucket

An environmentally friendly and ecological technology, applied in plant protection, plant protection covers, soil protection, etc., can solve the problems of desert wind and sand being easily submerged, vegetation lack of water, etc., and achieve the effect of benefiting plant growth

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-03
NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the problem that the desert wind and sand are easy to submerge the vegetation and the inevitable water shortage when the vegetation grows when the vegetation is directly planted in the desert through traditional cultivation, the present invention provides a hat-type sand control environmental protection ecological bucket to overcome the impact of wind and sand on the new environment. The destruction caused by planting vegetation, and the use of water storage methods to provide continuous infiltration irrigation for vegetation, and gradually improve the desert soil quality through degradable materials, so that it is gradually suitable for a wider range of plant growth during the treatment process, to achieve the purpose of building a desert ecological environment

Method used

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  • Hat type sand control environmental protection ecological bucket
  • Hat type sand control environmental protection ecological bucket
  • Hat type sand control environmental protection ecological bucket

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment 1, hat type sand control environmental protection ecological bucket, is used for desert vegetation plantation sand control operation, as Figure 1-5 As shown, in the ecological bucket, the center of the cover sand plate 1 placed horizontally on the surface of the sand layer has a cultivation mouth 104, and the inner vertical cover of the cultivation mouth 104 is inherent in the cultivation bucket 2. The cultivation bucket 2 is circular or rectangular, and the cultivation bucket 2 is 40cm long. The cultivation bucket 2 goes deep into the sand layer, and the four sides of the upper side of the sand cover 1 are slightly tilted upwards, and the cultivation opening 104 is used as a funnel-shaped opening, so that the little precipitation in the desert can be collected into the cultivation bucket 2 to the maximum extent. Among them, the cultivation bucket 2 is a closed bucket at the bottom to avoid water and soil loss inside the cultivation bucket when the vegetation...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Example 2, such as Figure 7-8 As shown, this embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the same parts as Embodiment 1 will not be repeated. The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the sand cover board 1 is a double-layer adhesive board pressed by corn stalks, and the cultivation bucket 2 There is a fixed layer 202 outside the top end, the fixed layer 202 is embedded in the cover sand board 1, and the upper and lower sides of the fixed layer 202 are respectively bonded and fixed with the inner layer of the cover sand board 1, and the overlapping part of the cover sand board 1 and the fixed layer 202 is opened The third through hole 105, the inside of the third through hole 105 is pierced with the second connecting rope 102 knotted at both ends; the stabilizing plate 403 is set on the outside of the cultivation barrel 2 through the opening.

Embodiment 3

[0027] Embodiment 3, this embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the same part as Embodiment 1 will not be repeated. The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the connection between the cultivation barrel 2 and the sand cover 1 is respectively provided with a first through hole 201 and the second through hole 101; the upper side of the cover sand board 1 is provided with a first connecting rope 103, and the first connecting rope 103 passes through the first through hole 201 and the second through hole 101 to form a closed loop.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hat-type sand control environment-friendly ecological barrel and a desert ecological control method, which include a cultivation cylinder, a sand cover board and a windshield eaves. The center of the sand cover board placed horizontally on the surface of the sand layer has a cultivation opening. The inside of the cultivation mouth is vertically covered with a fixed cultivation tube. The cultivation cylinder penetrates deep into the sand layer. The four sides of the upper side of the sand cover are slightly tilted upwards. The cultivation mouth is used as a leak and the opening is funnel-shaped. The cultivation cylinder is a bottom-closed cylinder, and the cultivation cylinder is filled with soil and Fertilizer, the inner wall of the cultivation cylinder is axially fitted with a water storage seepage irrigation pipe, and the side wall of the water storage seepage irrigation pipe is distributed with seepage irrigation holes; the windward side of the cover sand board is fixed with an upwardly protruding windshield eaves, There is an integrated stabilizing board at the bottom of the windshield eaves, and the side of the stabilizing board is closely attached to the bottom side of the cover sand board; the cultivation tube and the sand cover board are both made of degradable materials, and the invention can give certain protection to the growth of vegetation , increase the survival rate of vegetation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of desert ecological environment creation, and in particular relates to a cap-type sand control environmental protection ecological bucket. Background technique [0002] There are natural reasons and human reasons for the formation of deserts. Unreasonable reclamation, unrestrained grazing and unreasonable firewood mining can further accelerate the expansion of deserts. Greening deserts and creating a good ecological environment can reduce the size of deserts and gradually improve deserts. environment, and then completely transform the sandy land into woodland or cultivated land. In the prior art, a lot of technical information has been published to prevent the continuous expansion of desertification and improve the living conditions of the desert. The main direction is that people use planting vegetation to prevent desert soil loss. Using vegetation can effectively prevent wind and sand and dust, and slowly...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/02A01G13/02E02D3/00
CPCA01G9/021A01G13/0225E02D3/00Y02A40/22
Inventor 齐青青张泽中
Owner NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER