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Processing method of elephant grass silage

A processing method and feed technology, which is applied in the processing field of elephant grass silage, can solve the problems of moldy, mildew, and rot of silage, and achieve the effect of improving silage quality, improving quality, and avoiding mildew

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-26
余桂群
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, a large number of molds and spoilage bacteria multiply during the fermentation process of elephant grass, resulting in local mildew and rot in the silage, especially the mildew and rot on the top, bottom and edges. When the situation is not good, it is easy to form secondary fermentation, and new mold spots or moldy patches will appear on the feeding section. When the situation is not good, it will cause complete mildew and rot.

Method used

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  • Processing method of elephant grass silage

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A processing method for elephant grass silage, the processing method comprising the steps of:

[0029] (1) Air-dry the fresh elephant grass until the moisture content is 55%, and then cut the elephant grass into 3 cm long pieces to obtain the elephant grass raw material;

[0030] (2) air-drying fresh sugarcane leaves until the water content is 40%, and then cutting the sugarcane leaves into 3 cm long sections to obtain sugarcane leaf raw materials;

[0031] (3) Mix the elephant grass silage raw materials evenly to obtain a mixture, which is composed of 600 parts by weight of elephant grass raw materials, 100 parts by weight of sugarcane leaf raw materials, 200 parts by weight of soybean meal, and 60 parts by weight of corn flour ;

[0032] (4) Spraying a fermented liquid on the bottom and side walls of the silo, the fermented liquid is composed of 100 parts by weight of water, 3 parts by weight of starch, 1 part by weight of erythritol, and 2 parts by weight of amino a...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A processing method for elephant grass silage, the processing method comprising the steps of:

[0036] (1) Air-dry the fresh elephant grass until the moisture content is 65%, and then cut the elephant grass into 5 cm long pieces to obtain the elephant grass raw material;

[0037] (2) air-drying fresh sugarcane leaves until the water content is 60%, and then cutting the sugarcane leaves into 5cm-long sections to obtain sugarcane leaf raw materials;

[0038] (3) Mix the elephant grass silage raw materials evenly to obtain a mixture, which is composed of 800 parts by weight of elephant grass raw materials, 150 parts by weight of sugarcane leaf raw materials, 300 parts by weight of soybean meal, and 80 parts by weight of corn flour ;

[0039] (4) Spraying a fermented liquid on the bottom and side walls of the silo, the fermented liquid is composed of 120 parts by weight of water, 5 parts by weight of starch, 2 parts by weight of erythritol, and 4 parts by weight of amino a...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A processing method for elephant grass silage, the processing method comprising the steps of:

[0043] (1) Air-dry the fresh elephant grass until the moisture content is 60%, and then cut the elephant grass into 4 cm long pieces to obtain the elephant grass raw material;

[0044] (2) Air-drying the fresh sugarcane leaves until the water content is 50%, and then cutting the sugarcane leaves into 4 small sections to obtain the sugarcane leaf raw materials;

[0045] (3) Mix the elephant grass silage raw materials evenly to obtain a mixture, which is composed of 700 parts by weight of elephant grass raw materials, 120 parts by weight of sugarcane leaf raw materials, 250 parts by weight of soybean meal, and 70 parts by weight of corn flour ;

[0046] (4) Spraying a fermented liquid on the bottom and side walls of the silo, the fermented liquid is composed of 110 parts by weight of water, 4 parts by weight of starch, 1.5 parts by weight of erythritol, and 3 parts by weight o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method of elephant grass silage. Through mixed fermentation of elephant grass, sugarcane leaves, soybean meal and corn flour, superior compatibility and synergy can be achieved, the defects of single silage are effectively overcome and the silage quality is improved; through spraying of a fermentation solution on the bottom surface and the side wall of a silagepit, fermentation of a mixture on the bottom surface and the side wall of the silage pit can be effectively promoted and mildewing and rotting of the mixture on the bottom surface and the side wall of the silage pit can be avoided; through fermentation in the special silage pit, the problem that the silage on the side wall and at the bottom of the silage pit mildews and rots seriously due to easygeneration of water droplets and a water mist on the side wall and at the bottom of the conventional silage pit can be avoided, so that the quality of the fermented mixture is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a processing method of elephant grass silage. Background technique [0002] Elephant grass is named after elephants like to eat. It is easy to grow, has good palatability, and has higher nutritional value than ordinary plants. It is a good feed for wild and domestic animals. Elephant grass is mostly used as fodder for green mowing, and can also be silaged or prepared into hay. Soft elephant grass has better palatability, and silage and hay are generally added with soybeans to improve their palatability and digestibility. Therefore, planting elephant grass in a large area is one of the effective methods to solve the shortage of feed. Silage refers to the compaction and sealing of fresh plant varieties, so that the stored green fodder is isolated from the outside air, resulting in internal hypoxia and anaerobic fermentation, thereby producing organic acids, which can keep the fresh silage for a long time, and can reduce the A...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K10/30A23K10/12
CPCA23K10/12A23K10/30
Inventor 余桂群
Owner 余桂群
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