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A method of dental organs

A cryopreservation method and organoid technology, applied in the biological field, can solve problems such as loss, difficulty in maintaining tooth vitality, immature autologous tooth transplantation and tooth replantation

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-09
SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

To solve this problem, some people try to freeze teeth in vitro, aiming to broaden its indications, but the vitality of the preserved teeth is difficult to maintain, and the developmental ability is weak or lost.
[0008] Therefore, autologous tooth transplantation and tooth replantation are not yet mature in clinical practice.

Method used

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] A dental organ cryopreservation method, the specific steps are as follows:

[0059] (1) Obtaining donor dental organoids; dental organoids can be tooth germs.

[0060] (2) Dental organoids are soaked in a container with medium, let stand for 8 minutes, and then store the container under freezing conditions for 12 hours and then transfer to liquid nitrogen for storage; the medium contains 8% dimethylformazan Sulfoxide-based BGJb medium; the freezing temperature is -70°C; the concentration of liquid nitrogen is ≥98%.

[0061] (3) Place the container in a 37°C water bath for rapid thawing and recovery when in use;

[0062] (4) Take out the dental organoids, wash them with PBS buffer solution, and soak them in PBS buffer solution or normal saline until ready to use. Wash can be washed 2 times.

[0063] The container was stored at -80°C for 24 hours; said; the mass percent concentration of dimethyl sulfoxide was 10%.

[0064] The way to obtain donor dental organoids is t...

Embodiment 2

[0068] A dental organ cryopreservation method, the specific steps are as follows:

[0069] (1) Obtain donor dental organoids; dental organoids can be maxillary first molar tooth germs. Use the tooth germs that have not yet started to develop and have no hard tissue at the root for cryopreservation, and try to recycle the tooth germs. Tooth germs can still develop physiological roots after cryopreservation. The cryoprotective solution can penetrate into the hard tissue-wrapped dental papilla, so that the dental papilla retains good activity after resuscitation and continues to develop into a pulp-dentin complex.

[0070] (2) Dental organoids were soaked in a container containing a culture medium, left to stand for 12 minutes, and then stored under freezing conditions for 36 hours and then transferred to liquid nitrogen for storage; the culture medium was 12% dimethyl sulfoxide The BGJb medium; the freezing temperature is -75°C; the liquid nitrogen concentration is ≥98%.

[0...

Embodiment 3

[0078] A dental organ cryopreservation method, the specific steps are as follows:

[0079] (1) Obtain donor dental organoids; dental organoids can be maxillary first molar tooth germs, use tooth germs whose roots have not yet begun to develop, and have no hard tissues at the roots for cryopreservation, and try to recycle tooth germs.

[0080] On the eighth day after birth, the tooth germ of the maxillary first molar of the mouse is in the bell-shaped terminal stage, and the root is soft tissue, which is conducive to the liquid exchange of the culture medium. In the present invention, tooth germs can still develop physiological tooth roots after cryopreservation, and tooth germs can be collected and preserved as a resource, and can also provide an experimental basis for the construction of tissue-engineered teeth or in vitro organoids in the future.

[0081] (2) Dental organoids were soaked in a container containing a culture medium, left to stand for 10 minutes, and then store...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and in particular relates to a method for freezing dental organoids to obtain donor dental organoids; including soaking the dental organoids in a container containing a culture medium, standing for 8-12 minutes, and then placing the container Store under freezing conditions for 12-36 hours, then transfer to liquid nitrogen for storage; place the container in a 37-40°C water bath for rapid thawing and recovery; take out the odontoid organ, wash it with PBS buffer, and then put it in PBS buffer Or soak in saline and wait for use. In the present invention, the developing organs are cryopreserved, and can continue to develop into mature organs after cryopreservation, and have high activity and development ability; the cryopreservation method is easy to operate, has good repeatability, and is easy to popularize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and in particular relates to a method for cryopreserving dental organs. Background technique [0002] In vitro cryopreservation technology has been widely used in the field of cell research, but there are not a lot of literature reports on the cryopreservation of organ culture. The outer layer of the tooth is surrounded by hard tissues such as dentin, enamel and cementum, and the inner part is the soft tissue of the pulp, which is a specialized organ. For such organs with both soft and hard tissues, in vitro cryopreservation is challenging and difficult. [0003] From the perspective of development, organ development is a dynamic whole. The development of any organ cannot be separated from the surrounding environment. On the other hand, the environment around the organ body is also developing at the same time and changing at any time. The complexity of development and the difficulty of developmenta...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N1/02
CPCA01N1/0205A01N1/0221
Inventor 田卫东李星瀚
Owner SICHUAN UNIV