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Semantics-based medical imaging report template generation method

A medical image and report template technology, applied in the field of medical image processing, can solve the problem of cumbersome and time-consuming image report writing.

Pending Publication Date: 2019-03-29
FUDAN UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For inexperienced radiologists, the requirements for writing image reports are very high. For example, to be able to read chest X-ray images correctly, it is necessary to understand the anatomy of the chest cavity, the physiological characteristics of chest diseases, image analysis techniques, clinical inference ability and other relevant information. Sexual knowledge; the writing of imaging reports is cumbersome and time-consuming. In my country, radiologists need to write dozens or even hundreds of imaging reports every day

Method used

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  • Semantics-based medical imaging report template generation method
  • Semantics-based medical imaging report template generation method
  • Semantics-based medical imaging report template generation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0049] Below with the report generation of a chest X-ray image, show the specific implementation of the method:

[0050] (1) Input image see figure 2 As shown, the pathological labels actually included in the image are "bilateral pleuraleffsion", "degenerative joint disease", and "pleural effusion", and the actual content of the report is

[0051] “Small bilateral pleural effusions. Prominent interstitial markings. There are small bilateral pleural efffusions. No pneumothorax or focal consolidation. Normal heart size. Catheter tubing present in the upper midabdomen.

[0052] (2) The image is input into the trained VGG19 network, and the features of 512*14*14 are extracted

[0053] (3) Input the features into the multi-label prediction module after global pooling, and output the probability of pathological labels, in which the labels with the probability value top-5 are "congestive heart failure", "edemas", "degenerative joint disease", "pleural effusion", "hiatal hernia" ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical image processing and particularly relates to a semantics-based medical imaging report template generation method. An initial imaging report is generated automatically on the basis of the image, so that a reference template is provided for inexperienced roentgenologists to write imaging reports and the working strength and the difficulty of the roentgenologists are reduced. When writing the image reports, the roentgenologists can pay much attention to different areas according to a certain diagnosis sequence and can make corresponding imaging description according to the characteristics of the areas. An image encoder and hierarchical sentence decoder framework is used, attention mechanism according to reference text is introduced, andthe process of writing the imaging reports by the professional roentgenologists is simulated. Compared with the traditional template-based and rule-based method, the method provided by the invention has the advantages of generating natural language imaging reports and capturing rich semantic characteristics according to the image characteristics.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical image processing, and in particular relates to a method for generating a medical image report template based on semantics. Background technique [0002] With the development of image imaging technology, medical images such as X-ray (X-ray) images, (Computed Tomography, computerized tomography) images, MR (Magnetic Resonance, nuclear magnetic resonance) images, etc. have been widely used in hospitals and clinics, and can be used in Including the screening and diagnosis of pneumonia, pneumothorax, pulmonary nodules, esophageal cancer, breast cancer and other diseases, providing more and more support for subsequent clinical diagnosis. Radiologists read the images, describe findings in various regions of the images, and write text reports. For inexperienced radiologists, the requirements for writing image reports are very high. For example, to be able to read chest X-ray images correctly, it is neces...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G16H15/00G16H30/00
CPCG16H15/00G16H30/00
Inventor 熊贇谢贤成李康安朱扬勇
Owner FUDAN UNIV
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