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High-density fruit tree micro spraying system

A fruit tree and control system technology, applied in the field of precise control of micro-spray system, can solve the problems of wasting water resources, low degree of automation, difficult to adjust, etc., and achieve the effects of improving irrigation efficiency, saving water resources, and promoting absorption

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-05
云南省农业科学院园艺作物研究所 +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But there are still some problems, for example, the way of watering and fertilizing is too single, which wastes precious water resources to a large extent and increases the cost of planting
The ratio of watering and fertilization is difficult to control, which makes the ratio of water and fertilizer uneven and difficult to adjust, and it is difficult to achieve the best results; moreover, the degree of automation is low, resulting in low efficiency, and it is impossible to achieve precise control of the watering and fertilization system

Method used

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  • High-density fruit tree micro spraying system
  • High-density fruit tree micro spraying system
  • High-density fruit tree micro spraying system

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Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment 1: Micro-spraying system for high-density planting fruit trees, including micro-spraying device and control system thereof, and micro-spraying device including pressure-equalizing watering pipeline and pressure-equalizing fertilization pipeline.

[0026] The pressure equalizing watering pipeline includes a water storage tank 1, a booster pump 3, and a flow meter 4. The water storage tank is connected to the booster pump 3 through the main pipeline 2, the booster pump 3 is connected to the flow meter 4, and the flow meter 4 is connected to the main flow meter. Pipeline 2 is connected.

[0027] The pressure equalizing fertilization pipeline includes a fertilizer pool 5, a filter 7, and a quantitative screw pump 9. The fertilizer pool 5 is connected to the filter 7 through a switch valve 6, and the filter 7 is connected to the quantitative screw pump 9 through a one-way valve 8. The screw pump 9 is connected with the main pipeline 2 .

[0028] The equal-pressur...

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Abstract

The micro-spray system for high-density fruit tree planting relates to a micro-spray system for precise control of efficient watering and fertilization in high-density fruit tree planting, and belongs to the field of agricultural irrigation technology and precise automatic control technology. The micro-spraying system for high-density fruit tree planting of the present invention includes a micro-spraying device and a control system thereof, and the micro-spraying device includes a pressure-equalizing watering pipeline and a pressure-equalizing fertilization pipeline. The invention overcomes the disadvantage of drip irrigation in high-density planting orchards and waters vegetation with too deep rhizomes, adopts equal pressure irrigation, and overcomes the disadvantage of pressure loss in traditional micro-nozzles. At the same time, the control system actually measures the soil moisture and fertilizer content, realizing precise irrigation control and on-demand irrigation, saving water resources and improving irrigation efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a precisely controlled micro-spray system for efficient watering and fertilization in high-density fruit tree planting, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation technology and precise automatic control. Background technique [0002] In the process of planting high-density fruit trees, fruit trees need a lot of water and nutrients. At present, in fruit tree production and agricultural science experiments, micro-spraying devices are mainly used for watering and fertilizing high-density fruit trees. There are many types of control systems for water supply and fertilizer supply, which basically meet certain needs. But there are still some problems, for example, the way of watering and fertilizing is too single, which wastes precious water resources to a large extent and increases the cost of planting. The ratio of watering and fertilization is not easy to control, making the ratio of water and fertilizer uneve...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C23/00A01C23/04
CPCA01C23/007A01C23/042
Inventor 舒群苏俊陈霞何英云李自生
Owner 云南省农业科学院园艺作物研究所