Modularized portable music percussion pad based on single chip microcomputer
A single-chip, modular technology, applied in the direction of electroacoustic musical instruments, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of reducing portability and flexibility of use, expensive mainstream controllers, difficult to promote, etc., to improve portability, reduce production costs, guarantee quality effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] A structure of a modular portable music percussion pad based on a single chip microcomputer:
[0027] Such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the music percussion pad includes a housing, a lower computer, an upper computer, a PCB circuit board, a driver integrated chip, an LED light, and a silicone conductive button (4); the lower computer and the upper computer are arranged in the housing, and the The PCB circuit board is arranged on the upper surface of the casing, the LED lamps are welded on the PCB circuit board and controlled by the driver integrated chip, and the silicone conductive buttons are arranged in a matrix and correspondingly cover the LED lamps.
[0028] The shell is formed by splicing and combining acrylic plates, specifically including an upper plate (1), a bottom plate (2) and 4 side plates (3) formed by overlapping two pieces of acrylic. It is a square box body, the inside of the box body is used to install the lower computer and the upper computer, an...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Functions of a modular portable music pad based on microcontroller:
[0054] In the specific implementation, plug the power input and output cables of DreamNano into the USB interface of Raspberry Pi 3B, use the Raspberry Pi power cable to supply power to the whole device, open the music editing software, and assign the keys of the device to key positions, and then The function of the music performance of the device is realized.
[0055] In practical application, DreamNano can be Arduino Leonardo (1) And other series of single-chip lower computer, Raspberry Pi 3B (2) Can be other minimal embedded systems. The above-mentioned upper and lower computers can be stacked together, and can also be placed in other places at the bottom of the casing, which saves space.
[0056] By tapping the silicone conductive button of this device, the circuit level on the PCB can be changed, and the circuit outputs the signal to the lower computer of the above device, and the lower comput...
Embodiment 3
[0060] The working principle of the circuit in a modular portable music percussion pad based on a single chip microcomputer:
[0061] (1) MIDI button circuit
[0062] 1. Button circuit
[0063] Such as Figure 4 As shown, the conduction of the circuit is controlled by the 1N4148 high-speed switching diode, and the trigger of the 4×4 matrix is assigned to 16 different channels. When the silicone conductive button is pressed, the circuit on the circuit board is triggered to conduct, and the circuit level changes. The output is binary characters, which are transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer through an asynchronous channel. The single-chip microcomputer converts the binary characters into MIDI Message, transmits it to the host computer, triggers the software reading of the host computer, and transmits the specific sound command to the audio system to make a sound.
[0064] 2. Matrix keyboard parallel circuit
[0065] The circuit distinguishes different 4×4 matrices ...
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