Preparation method and application of cold cough relieving granules
A technology for relieving cough and granules for colds, which is applied in the field of preparation of granules for relieving colds and coughs, can solve the problems of low extraction rate, rough process, easy dissipation of volatile components of medicines, etc., and achieves the effect of reducing dosage
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Take honeysuckle, kudzu root, and scutellaria baicalensis and add them to a CO2 supercritical extractor. Ethanol is used as an entrainer. The volume percentage of the entrainer in the total extraction solvent is 3%. The isothermal positive pressure method is used for extraction. The first extraction pressure is 10MPa, and the extraction time is 45min, second extraction pressure 20Mpa, extraction time 45min, third extraction pressure 40Mpa, extraction time 30min, temperature 40°C, CO 2 The flow rate is 1m1 / g crude drug·min to obtain supercritical extract, which is used for later use; take Artemisia annua, Forsythia, Platycodon grandiflorum, grind them, add 2L of 70% ethanol, put them into a microwave extraction device for microwave extraction, extraction power is 500W, and extract twice , 10 minutes each time, combine the extracts, concentrate, add to D101 macroporous adsorption resin column, elute with 50% ethanol, collect 8 times the column volume eluate, recover ethano...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Take honeysuckle, kudzu root, and skullcap and add them to CO 2 In the supercritical extractor, ethanol is used as an entrainer, and the volume percentage of the entrainer in the total extraction solvent is 5%. The isothermal positive pressure method is used for extraction. The first extraction pressure is 20MPa, the extraction time is 75min, and the second extraction pressure is 30Mpa. The extraction time is 75min, the third extraction pressure is 50Mpa, the extraction time is 60min, the temperature is 50℃, CO 2 The flow rate is 3m1 / g crude drug·min to obtain supercritical extracts for later use; take Artemisia annua, Forsythia, and Campanulaceae, crush them, add 2L of 70% ethanol, and put them into a microwave extraction device for microwave extraction, extraction power 500W, extraction 2 times , 15 minutes each time, combine the extracts, concentrate, add to D101 macroporous adsorption resin column, elute with 50% ethanol, collect 8 times the column volume eluate, re...
Embodiment 3
[0038] Take honeysuckle, kudzu root, and skullcap and add them to CO 2 In the supercritical extractor, ethanol is used as an entrainer, and the volume percentage of the entrainer in the total extraction solvent is 4%. The isothermal positive pressure method is used for extraction. The first extraction pressure is 15MPa, the extraction time is 60min, and the second extraction pressure is 25Mpa. The extraction time is 60min, the third extraction pressure is 45Mpa, the extraction time is 45min, the temperature is 45°C, CO 2 The flow rate is 2m1 / g crude drug min, to obtain supercritical extract, and set aside; take Artemisia annua, Forsythia, Platycodon grandiflorum, grind them, add 2L of 70% ethanol, and put them into a microwave extraction device for microwave extraction, extraction power 500W, extraction 2 times , 10 minutes each time, combine the extracts, concentrate, add to D101 macroporous adsorption resin column, elute with 50% ethanol, collect 8 times the column volume el...
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