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Concrete and preparation method thereof

A technology of concrete and mixed fibers, which is applied in the field of building materials, can solve problems such as poor impact resistance, brittle fracture, and limited impact resistance of concrete, and achieve excellent impact resistance, improved impact resistance, and scientific and reasonable raw material formulations Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-02
颜小淋
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the preparation of concrete is mostly made by mixing stones, cement, water, sand and admixtures. Different particle sizes of stones and sands are selected and stirred at different temperatures and different mixing times to obtain different strengths. Grade concrete, the concrete made of these materials has poor impact resistance, and is prone to brittle fracture under the impact load. Impact capacity, such as: corn stalks, rice straw, etc., but the toughness of these crop straws is not strong enough, which has limited effect on improving the impact resistance of concrete

Method used

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  • Concrete and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A concrete is prepared by mixing the following materials in parts by weight, including: 100 parts of cement, 180 parts of water, 680 parts of aggregate, 10 parts of mixed fiber, 3 parts of admixture and 10 parts of admixture.

[0024] The mixed fiber is made by mixing thatch grass, carbon fiber and PVA fiber in a weight ratio of 1:1:1.

[0025] The aggregate components and parts by weight are: 480 parts of gravel, 100 parts of coarse sand, 80 parts of fine sand, and 20 parts of gravel.

[0026] The particle size of the gravel is 15mm, the particle size of the coarse sand is 0.8mm, the particle size of the fine sand is 0.4mm, and the particle size of the gravel is 5mm.

[0027] The components and parts by weight of the admixture are: 0.2 part of water reducer, 0.09 part of setting retarder, and 0.012 part of air-entraining agent.

[0028] The water reducing agent is melamine resin, the setting retarder is citric acid, and the air-entraining agent is rosin resin.

[002...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A concrete is prepared by mixing the following materials in parts by weight, including: 150 parts of cement, 150 parts of water, 650 parts of aggregate, 8 parts of mixed fiber, 2 parts of admixture, and 12 parts of admixture.

[0038] The mixed fiber is made by mixing thatch grass, carbon fiber and PVA fiber in a weight ratio of 1:1:1.

[0039] The aggregate components and parts by weight are: 450 parts of gravel, 150 parts of coarse sand, 50 parts of fine sand, and 30 parts of gravel.

[0040] Preferably, the crushed stone has a particle size of 20 mm, the coarse sand has a particle size of 1.2 mm, the fine sand has a particle size of 0.5 mm, and the gravel has a particle size of 8 mm.

[0041] The components and parts by weight of the admixture are: 0.3 part of water reducer, 0.08 part of setting retarder, and 0.01 part of air-entraining agent.

[0042] The water reducing agent is melamine resin, the setting retarder is citric acid, and the air-entraining agent is ro...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A concrete is prepared by mixing the following materials in parts by weight, including: 130 parts of cement, 200 parts of water, 720 parts of aggregate, 12 parts of mixed fiber, 5 parts of admixture, and 15 parts of admixture.

[0052] The mixed fiber is made by mixing thatch grass, carbon fiber and PVA fiber in a weight ratio of 1:1:1.

[0053] The aggregate components and parts by weight are: 500 parts of gravel, 130 parts of coarse sand, 100 parts of fine sand, and 25 parts of gravel.

[0054] Preferably, the crushed stone has a particle size of 25 mm, the coarse sand has a particle size of 1.5 mm, the fine sand has a particle size of 0.6 mm, and the gravel has a particle size of 10 mm.

[0055] The components and parts by weight of the admixture are: 0.25 part of water reducer, 0.1 part of setting retarder, and 0.01 part of air-entraining agent.

[0056] The water reducing agent is melamine resin, the setting retarder is citric acid, and the air-entraining agent is...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to concrete, comprising the following materials in parts by weight: 100 to 150 parts of cement, 150 to 200 parts of water, 650 to 720 parts of aggregate, 8 to 12 parts of mixed fibers, 2 to 5 parts of additive, and 10 to 15 parts of admixture. The present invention also discloses a preparation method of the concrete.The impact resistance of the concrete product is greatly improved due to addition of Saccharum arundinaceum as a raw material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to concrete and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Concrete is one of the most important contemporary civil engineering materials. With the continuous development of concrete composition materials, people's understanding of material composite technology has been continuously improved. The performance requirements of concrete are not limited to compressive strength, but on the basis of strength, more attention is paid to the balance and coordination of comprehensive indicators such as durability and deformation performance of concrete. The requirements for various performance indicators of concrete are more clear, detailed and specific than before. At the same time, the improvement of the level of construction equipment and the continuous emergence and promotion of new construction techniques have made concrete technology adapt to different design...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00C04B16/02C04B14/38C04B16/06
CPCC04B14/386C04B16/02C04B16/0641C04B28/00C04B2201/50C04B18/12C04B14/06C04B18/08C04B24/305C04B24/06C04B24/34
Inventor 颜小淋
Owner 颜小淋