Antenna array with electrically adjustable inclination angle
An antenna array and sub-array technology, applied in the field of antenna arrays, can solve problems such as increased production costs, limited space for phase shifter layout, and increased precision requirements, to reduce size, improve production efficiency, and ensure consistent performance Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides an antenna array with electrically adjustable inclination, which includes an array of antenna radiation elements 1 , multiple two-way power dividers 2 , multiple digital phase shifters 3 , a control circuit 4 and a power distribution network 5 .
[0030] Specifically: the antenna radiating element array 1 includes a row of six dual-polarized radiating elements 11, such as figure 2 As shown, each dual-polarized radiating unit 11 is composed of a +45° polarized antenna unit 101 and a −45° polarized antenna unit 102 that are orthogonal to each other. The antenna radiating element array is made of plastic material integrated injection molding and then partial electroplating or printed circuit PCB etching electroplating. The element spacing of each antenna radiating element array is within the range of 0.5 to 0.8 times the wavelength of the central frequency of the working frequency band.
[0031] The same polariza...
Embodiment 2
[0042] The present invention provides another antenna array whose inclination angle can be adjusted electrically, which includes at least one sub-array with independent vertical plane inclination adjustment function, each sub-array includes an array of antenna radiation elements, multiple digital phase shifters, control circuits and power distribution network; the antenna radiating element array includes a row of multiple radiating elements; the digital phase shifter is in the form of a multi-phase shifter with constant phase offset, including an input end, an output end and a control end, the input end is connected to the output end of the power division network, and the output end The end is connected with the antenna radiation unit array, the control end is connected with the control circuit; the input end of the power dividing network is the radio frequency input port of the sub-array. Embodiment 2 is based on Embodiment 1, and does not include a two-way power divider, and ...
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