Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Method for shortening spheroidizing annealing time of GCr15 bearing steel through controlled rolling and controlled cooling process

A technology of controlled rolling, controlled cooling, and annealing time, which is applied in heat treatment process control, manufacturing tools, heat treatment equipment, etc., can solve the problems of extremely uneven cementite particle size, long austenitization time, etc., and achieve the reduction of martensite Volume fraction, optimization of hot-rolled structure, and effect of increasing volume fraction

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-16
NORTHEASTERN UNIV
View PDF7 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] At present, the controlled rolling and controlled cooling process adopted in industry can meet the requirement of network carbide level <2.0, but the obtained hot-rolled structure requires a long time for austenitization, and the grain boundary cementite is dissolved. The small particles of cementite will gradually dissolve, and finally lead to extremely uneven particle size of cementite
Although some rolling processes avoid the formation of grain boundary cementite and pearlite, the subsequent spheroidizing annealing process still needs to be isothermal for 3 to 5 hours, and the required spheroidizing annealing time needs to be sufficient to meet the requirements for the number of spheroidizing

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for shortening spheroidizing annealing time of GCr15 bearing steel through controlled rolling and controlled cooling process
  • Method for shortening spheroidizing annealing time of GCr15 bearing steel through controlled rolling and controlled cooling process
  • Method for shortening spheroidizing annealing time of GCr15 bearing steel through controlled rolling and controlled cooling process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A method for shortening the spheroidizing annealing time of GCr15 bearing steel by controlled rolling and controlled cooling process, comprising the following process steps:

[0030] 1. Heat the GCr15 bearing steel sample to 1150°C and treat it isothermally for 30 minutes.

[0031] 2. The initial thickness of the sample is 30mm. After isothermal treatment, a single-pass rolling is carried out at 950°C with a reduction of 9mm and a thickness of 21mm after rolling. The purpose is to reduce the austenite grains.

[0032]3. After the first pass of rolling, air-cool until the temperature drops to 900°C, then carry out the second pass of rolling, the reduction is 4mm, and the thickness after rolling is 17mm. The purpose is to refine the austenite grains, and at the same time, the deformation leads to the fracture of a small amount of proeutectoid cementite formed at the grain boundary, so as not to form reticular cementite.

[0033] 4. After the second pass of rolling, cool ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A method for shortening the spheroidizing annealing time of GCr15 bearing steel by controlled rolling and controlled cooling process, comprising the following process steps:

[0041] 1. Heat the GCr15 bearing steel sample to 1150°C and treat it isothermally for 30 minutes.

[0042] 2. The initial thickness of the sample is 30mm. After isothermal treatment, a single-pass rolling is carried out at 950°C with a reduction of 9mm and a thickness of 21mm after rolling. The purpose is to reduce the austenite grains.

[0043] 3. After the first pass of rolling, air-cool until the temperature drops to 900°C, then carry out the second pass of rolling, the reduction is 4mm, and the thickness after rolling is 17mm. The purpose is to refine the austenite grains, and at the same time, the deformation leads to the fracture of a small amount of proeutectoid cementite formed at the grain boundary, so as not to form reticular cementite.

[0044] 4. After the second pass of rolling, air-...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Hardnessaaaaaaaaaa
Hardnessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of special steel machining, and relates to a method for shortening the spheroidizing annealing time of GCr15 bearing steel through a controlled rolling andcontrolled cooling process. The method comprises the steps of rolling and annealing, rolling comprises the steps that the initial rolling temperature is 950-1000 DEG C, the finishing rolling temperature is 810-840 DEG C, the cooling speed after rolling is not lower than 15 DEG C / s, steel is water-cooled to 200-630 DEG C, when the temperature of billets is lower than 550 DEG C after water cooling,the billets are heated to 550-630 DEG C, then subjected to heat preservation for 2-10 minutes and then air-cooled or cooled to room temperature at a cooling rate of 0.1-3 DEG C / s; and when the temperature of the billets is higher than 550 DEG C, the billets are subjected to heat preservation for 2 to 10 minutes and then air-cooled or cooled to room temperature at a cooling rate of 0.1-3 DEG C / s.Through the method for shortening the spheroidizing annealing time of GCr15 bearing steel through the controlled rolling and controlled cooling process, a hot-rolled structure is significantly optimized, the spheroidizing annealing process is obviously shortened, energy is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of special steel processing, and in particular relates to a method for shortening the spheroidizing annealing time of GCr15 bearing steel through a controlled rolling and controlled cooling process. Background technique [0002] GCr15 bearing steel is still the most widely used high-carbon chromium bearing steel at present, mainly used to manufacture bearing balls, rollers and bearing rings. The structure formed in the hot-rolled state is mainly pearlite phase and pro-eutectoid cementite phase, which is difficult to cut. In order to improve the cutting performance, it needs to be spheroidized and annealed. During the annealing process, the lamellar cementite dissolves The most ideal state of spherical cementite after spheroidizing annealing is that fine and uniform cementite particles are dispersed in the ferrite matrix. While it is easy to process, it will also have an impact on the performance of the fina...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C21D1/32C21D8/02C21D11/00
CPCC21D1/32C21D8/0205C21D8/0226C21D11/005
Inventor 赵宪明赵晓宇董春宇韩怀宾杨洋
Owner NORTHEASTERN UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com