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Peony pollen electuary and preparation method thereof

A technology of peony flowers and peony, applied in the direction of food science, etc., can solve the problems of lack of deep-processed products of peony pollen, etc., and achieve the effects of easy industrialization, simple preparation process, and increased taste

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-26
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] At present, there are only peony flower teas in the market, but there is still a lack of deep-processing products of peony pollen. Peony pollen-related products have not been finely processed on peony anthers. Finely processing peony pollen will help the nutrients in the pollen. High-efficiency absorption, and products that meet diversified drinking methods under various conditions are still to be developed, so that people can conveniently supplement nutrition anytime and anywhere

Method used

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  • Peony pollen electuary and preparation method thereof
  • Peony pollen electuary and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0036] The preparation method of this electuary specifically comprises the following steps:

[0037] Step 1, preparing the main ingredient of peony pollen

[0038] (1) Pre-treatment of peony flowers: pick peony flowers in the initial blooming stage in time, the outer petals are unfolded in the early blooming stage, the inner petals are loose, and the inner petals are still closed. Maintain the freshness, uniformity and certain degree of openness of the peony flowers and spread them. The thickness of the spreads should be 20-30cm.

[0039] (2) Screening the peony after pretreatment, after removing the incomplete peony, removing calyx, pedicel, petals, filaments and sundries from the selected peony, leaving anthers;

[0040] (3) Collect the anthers, spread them in a clean place, and dry them in a ventilated and dry place for 24-48 hours, so that the pollen will be released naturally; pass the released pollen through an 80-mesh sieve, and sieve out the filaments and anthers mixe...

Embodiment 1

[0049] Step 1, preparing the main ingredient of peony pollen

[0050]Spread the picked peony flowers in the early blooming stage in a cool, ventilated and clean place with a thickness of 20-30cm to obtain pretreated peony flowers; remove calyx, pedicels, petals, filaments and Sundries, leaving anthers; collect anthers, spread them in a clean place, and dry them in a ventilated and dry place for 24 hours to let the pollen disperse naturally; collect the pollen that disperses naturally; pass the sifted pollen through an 80-mesh sieve, and sieve it out The filaments and anthers mixed inside, to obtain pure peony pollen, put the pure peony pollen in 10 times the volume of biological enzyme solution for 30 minutes to evenly moisten, the enzymatic hydrolysis temperature is 40 ℃, the pH value is 4.5, and the biological enzyme is cellulase and Pectinase, the content of biological enzyme solution is that the dosage of pectinase is 0.5% (w / v), and the dosage of cellulase is 1% (w / v). Af...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Step 1, preparing the main ingredient of peony pollen

[0056] Spread the picked peony flowers in the early blooming stage in a cool, ventilated and clean place with a thickness of 20-30cm to obtain pretreated peony flowers; remove calyx, pedicels, petals, filaments and Sundries, leaving anthers; collect anthers, spread them in a clean place, and dry them in a ventilated and dry place for 30 hours to let the pollen disperse naturally; collect the pollen that disperses naturally, and put peony pollen in 15 times the volume of biological enzyme solution 30 minutes in the middle, the temperature of enzymolysis is 55°C, the pH value is 4.5, the biological enzymes are cellulase and pectinase, the content of biological enzyme solution is 0.5% (w / v) of pectinase, cellulose The amount of enzyme is 1% (w / v), and the peony pollen after the wall-breaking treatment by enzymatic hydrolysis is obtained; the peony pollen after the wall breaking is pre-cooled at -80 ° C, and the pre-co...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a peony pollen electuary and a preparation method thereof. The electuary takes wall-broken peony pollen as a main material, the peony pollen with walls broken by an enzymolysisapproach is precooled and dried to prepare the main material, nutrient substances in the peony pollen can be released at the lowest destruction rate, and nutrient elements such as microelements, vitamins, flavonoid compounds, organic acid and enzyme in the peony pollen are sufficiently absorbed by human bodies. Sour agents and sweetening agents are added into the electuary, so that the taste of the electuary can be improved. The proportion of the agents in products is low, compared with existing health care products, other chemical additives are not added, and the products are natural. According to the preparation method, diversity of highly processed products of the peony pollen is increased, the peony pollen is refrigerated at low temperature after enzymolysis, the whole preparation process is free from high-temperature flow, so that various components beneficial to human bodies in the peony pollen cannot be destructed and can be sufficiently released, the whole preparation processis simple, and industrialization is easily realized.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of peony flower products, and in particular relates to a peony pollen granule and a preparation method thereof. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] Pollen is a precious natural food. Our ancestors recognized the function and application of plant pollen as early as 2,000 years ago. "Shen Nong's Materia Medica" and successive herbal medicine books have made many records on the medicinal and edible functions of pollen. It is said that taking pollen for a long time can "strengthen the body, replenish qi, and prolong life". Pollen not only contains a variety of essential free amino acids, proteins, fats and carbohydrates and other nutrients; it also contains trace elements, vitamins, flavonoids, organic acids, enzymes, hormones and other physiological effects on the human body Active substances are known as nutrient concentrates and complete sources of nutrition. [0005] The protein content in peo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23L21/20A23L33/00
CPCA23L21/20A23L33/00
Inventor 张延龙牛立新张悦
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV