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A kind of preparation method of oxygen carrier

A technology of oxygen carrier and materials, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, iron compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problem of difficulty in taking into account the mechanical strength of the oxygen carrier in preparation cost, and achieve the effect of accelerating the roasting reaction rate and improving the strength

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-22
ENN SCI & TECH DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes a method for preparing an oxygen carrier, aiming to solve the problem that the preparation cost and the mechanical strength of the oxygen carrier are difficult to balance in the existing oxygen carrier preparation process

Method used

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preparation example Construction

[0017] The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of oxygen carrier, comprises the following steps:

[0018] In step 1, the steel slag and the red mud are dried and crushed in sequence respectively, and mixed uniformly to obtain a mixture.

[0019] Specifically, the mass ratio of steel slag to red mud may be 100:(70-100), preferably 100:(70-80). In practice, after crushing steel slag and red mud, it is necessary to carry out grinding operation, that is, to perform secondary crushing treatment, so that steel slag and red mud can be mixed more uniformly, among which, ball mill, jet mill or ultrafine pulverizer can be used for Crushing and grinding operations. In this embodiment, both the steel slag and the red mud are crushed to a particle size of less than or equal to 0.074 mm, so as to facilitate the subsequent pelletizing process after mixing. Due to the high viscosity of red mud, it is difficult to pelletize it alone, and its strength is not high. Aft...

Embodiment 1

[0036] 100 parts of steel slag (CaO: 32.5%), 100 parts of red mud (Fe 2 o 3 : 45.8%, Na 2O: 7.3%), 5 parts of coal (C: 72.3%, ash 14.2%) are dried at 105°C, then ground to below 0.074mm and mixed to obtain a mixture, and the mixture is pelletized, the pellet size Dry the prepared pellets at 120°C to obtain dry pellets, roast the dry pellets in a calcination furnace at 1250°C for 120min, and cool to obtain an oxygen carrier.

Embodiment 2

[0038] 100 parts of steel slag (CaO: 32.5%), 80 parts of red mud (Fe 2 o 3 : 49.1%, Na 2 O: 8.7%), 10 parts of coal powder (C: 78.7%, ash content 11.3%) were dried at 105 ° C, and then ground to 0.074mm or less and mixed to obtain a mixture. The mixture was pelletized, and the particle size of the pellets was 3mm. The pellets were dried at 120°C to obtain dry pellets. The dry pellets were roasted in a roasting furnace at 1300°C for 90 minutes, and cooled to obtain an oxygen carrier.

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing an oxygen carrier, which comprises the following steps: drying and crushing steel slag and red mud respectively, and mixing them uniformly to obtain a mixture; pelletizing the mixture and drying to obtain dry pellets; The dry pellets are calcined at a preset temperature and then cooled to obtain an oxygen carrier. In the preparation method of the oxygen carrier provided by the present invention, the steel slag and the red mud are respectively dried and crushed in turn to form a mixture, and then the oxygen carrier is obtained through the process of pelletizing and roasting. The contact between them is sufficient, which is beneficial to speed up the roasting reaction rate, because part of the CaO in the steel slag and part of the Al in the red mud 2 O 3 and Fe 2 O 3 It reacts to form a low melting point compound, which plays a role of consolidation after cooling, so that the strength of the pellet after roasting is greatly improved; at the same time, the raw material used is metallurgical solid waste, the preparation cost is effectively reduced, and the reuse of solid waste is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical looping gasification technology and resource utilization of metallurgical solid waste, in particular to a preparation method of an oxygen carrier. Background technique [0002] The basic principle of the chemical looping gasification reaction is to decompose the gasification process of the traditional direct contact reaction between fuel and air into two gas-solid reactions with the help of oxygen carrier: air reaction and fuel gasification reaction. The oxygen in the fuel is carried to the fuel gasification reaction to provide the oxygen needed for the fuel gasification reaction, so that the fuel can be gasified without contact with air. Since the oxygen carrier needs to circulate continuously between the air reaction and the fuel gasification reaction, the higher the oxygen carrying capacity and mechanical strength of the oxygen carrier, the better, while the natural oxygen carrier has low mech...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G49/00
CPCC01G49/0045
Inventor 徐刚曾亮汪国庆贺丙飞李海冰贾则琨
Owner ENN SCI & TECH DEV