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Indoor positioning algorithm capable of combining inertial navigation with terrestrial magnetism on the basis of credibility

An indoor positioning and reliability technology, which is applied to navigation calculation tools, navigation and navigation through speed/acceleration measurement, and can solve the problems of fluctuations in geomagnetic information collection, large differences in geomagnetic information, and time-consuming and labor-intensive geomagnetic fingerprint database.

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-02
SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] 1) It is time-consuming and labor-intensive to build a geomagnetic fingerprint database;
[0008] 2) The estimation gap of pedestrian walking position is too large;
[0009] 3) There are large differences in geomagnetic information in different directions at the same location;
[0010] 4) There are certain fluctuations in the collection of geomagnetic information at the same location

Method used

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  • Indoor positioning algorithm capable of combining inertial navigation with terrestrial magnetism on the basis of credibility
  • Indoor positioning algorithm capable of combining inertial navigation with terrestrial magnetism on the basis of credibility
  • Indoor positioning algorithm capable of combining inertial navigation with terrestrial magnetism on the basis of credibility

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Embodiment 1

[0110] An indoor positioning algorithm based on reliability-based inertial navigation and geomagnetic fusion, comprising the following steps:

[0111] In the positioning initialization stage, it is necessary to complete the selection of the area and the construction of the fingerprint library in this area. The test environment is a student apartment with a width of about 25m and a length of about 60m. Complete the work of data collection; the specific steps are as follows:

[0112] Step 1): Set the origin coordinates in the positioning area, set the lower right corner of the test area as the origin (0,0), divide the coordinate system in this area, the positive direction of the x-axis of the coordinate system is the true north direction, and the coordinate system The reverse direction of the x-axis of the coordinate system is due south, the positive direction of the y-axis of the coordinate system is due west, and the reverse direction of the y-axis of the coordinate system is ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an indoor positioning algorithm capable of combining inertial navigation with terrestrial magnetism on the basis of credibility. The algorithm comprises the following steps that: in a positioning initial stage, selecting a coordinate original point in a positioning area, establishing a coordinate system, and dividing the area according to different paths; through inertial navigation, obtaining the position coordinate of each step, obtaining standard terrestrial magnetism information on each coordinate point, and establishing an inertial navigation terrestrial magnetismfingerprint library; in a positioning process, according to an initial position point, obtaining a walking coordinate, and through a path matching algorithm, obtaining inertial navigation informationsource credibility and path similarity; according to the path similarity, carrying out clustering to obtain a local area terrestrial magnetism fingerprint library; applying an improved particle filtering algorithm to obtain terrestrial magnetism matching similarity, obtaining the coordinate point with the highest similarity, carrying out secondary matching with the local area terrestrial magnetismfingerprint library to obtain terrestrial magnetism information source credibility; and carrying out adaptive weighting algorithm combination on the terrestrial magnetism information source and the inertial navigation information source to obtain the point with the highest credibility, wherein the point with the highest credibility is an estimated position. By use of the algorithm, positioning accuracy and speed can be improved, and convenient, quick and accurate positioning service is provided for common users.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an indoor positioning algorithm, which belongs to the technical field of indoor positioning, in particular to an indoor positioning algorithm based on reliability-based inertial navigation and geomagnetic fusion. Background technique [0002] With the development of the mobile Internet, people's demand for positioning is increasing, and people's basic necessities of life need to provide location information to recommend a large number of content that people are interested in. Especially with the rapid development of the Internet of Things and 5G technology, the connection between objects and people is getting closer and closer, and it is particularly important to provide location information for objects and people. [0003] The indoor environment is more complex and changeable. Since the indoor location space is small, the requirements for indoor positioning accuracy are higher than those for outdoor positioning. For the resea...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01C21/20G01C21/16
CPCG01C21/165G01C21/206
Inventor 单志龙余刘勇
Owner SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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