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33 results about "Terrestrial Time" patented technology

Terrestrial Time (TT) is a modern astronomical time standard defined by the International Astronomical Union, primarily for time-measurements of astronomical observations made from the surface of Earth. For example, the Astronomical Almanac uses TT for its tables of positions (ephemerides) of the Sun, Moon and planets as seen from Earth. In this role, TT continues Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT or TD), which in turn succeeded ephemeris time (ET). TT shares the original purpose for which ET was designed, to be free of the irregularities in the rotation of Earth.

Terrestrial magnetism diurnal variation correction method based on terrestrial magnetism matching

InactiveCN103115624AEliminate the effect of geomagnetic diurnal variationHigh positioning accuracyNavigation by terrestrial meansTerrestrial TimeComputer vision
The invention discloses a terrestrial magnetism diurnal variation correction method based on terrestrial magnetism matching. Aiming at a terrestrial magnetism diurnal variation effect in terrestrial magnetism matched navigation and positioning, the invention provides a method for correcting the terrestrial magnetism diurnal variation effect based on an FMI (Finish Meteorological Institute) method and multi-dimensional characteristic quantity matching. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) selecting terrestrial magnetism matching characteristic quantities; (2) extracting a diurnal variation of each terrestrial magnetism matching characteristic quantity from actually-measured data of the terrestrial magnetism matching characteristic quantities based on the FMI method; (3) subtracting the corresponding diurnal variations by the actually-measured data of the terrestrial magnetism matching characteristic quantities and establishing a terrestrial magnetism real-time pattern; (4) matching the terrestrial magnetism real-time pattern with a terrestrial magnetism standard pattern based on the multi-dimensional characteristic quantity matching; and (5) outputting a matching result. According to the terrestrial magnetism diurnal variation correction method based on the terrestrial magnetism matching, the terrestrial magnetism diurnal variation effect in the terrestrial magnetism matched navigation and positioning can be effectively eliminated and the terrestrial magnetism matched navigation and positioning precision can be obviously improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Indoor positioning method for smartphone user based on terrestrial magnetism-corrected inertial navigation

The invention relates to an indoor positioning method for a smartphone user based on terrestrial magnetism-corrected inertial navigation. The method comprises the following steps: dividing a to-be-positioned area into small grids according to a plane map of a building; allowing the smartphone user to acquire the intensity data of terrestrial magnetism at the center of each grid for a period of time by using a smartphone with a built-in magnetometer; averaging the intensity data of terrestrial magnetism acquired in each grid and constructing and storing an off-line terrestrial magnetism fingerprint database; allowing the user to start to walk with the smartphone, detecting steps and estimating step length by processing the data of an accelerometer of the smartphone, and acquiring an included angle between a movement direction and a true north direction and current intensity of terrestrial magnetism by processing the data of a gyroscope; acquiring a predicted value of a current state; calculating a covariance matrix and Kalman gain in a prediction phase; calculating observation and measurement results; and updating a state. The method provided by the invention can realize high indoor positioning precision only by using the smartphone.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Indoor positioning algorithm capable of combining inertial navigation with terrestrial magnetism on the basis of credibility

The invention discloses an indoor positioning algorithm capable of combining inertial navigation with terrestrial magnetism on the basis of credibility. The algorithm comprises the following steps that: in a positioning initial stage, selecting a coordinate original point in a positioning area, establishing a coordinate system, and dividing the area according to different paths; through inertial navigation, obtaining the position coordinate of each step, obtaining standard terrestrial magnetism information on each coordinate point, and establishing an inertial navigation terrestrial magnetismfingerprint library; in a positioning process, according to an initial position point, obtaining a walking coordinate, and through a path matching algorithm, obtaining inertial navigation informationsource credibility and path similarity; according to the path similarity, carrying out clustering to obtain a local area terrestrial magnetism fingerprint library; applying an improved particle filtering algorithm to obtain terrestrial magnetism matching similarity, obtaining the coordinate point with the highest similarity, carrying out secondary matching with the local area terrestrial magnetismfingerprint library to obtain terrestrial magnetism information source credibility; and carrying out adaptive weighting algorithm combination on the terrestrial magnetism information source and the inertial navigation information source to obtain the point with the highest credibility, wherein the point with the highest credibility is an estimated position. By use of the algorithm, positioning accuracy and speed can be improved, and convenient, quick and accurate positioning service is provided for common users.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Rendezvous control method for spacecrafts between orbits at instable libration points of solar-terrestrial systems

InactiveCN104793613AQuickly solve real-time computing problemsAvoid navigation errorsVehicle position/course/altitude controlAdaptive controlNonlinear optimal controlEngineering
The invention provides a rendezvous control method for spacecrafts between orbits at instable libration points of solar-terrestrial systems. The rendezvous control method includes determining rendezvous initial orbits, target orbits and rendezvous process time of the spacecrafts between the orbits at the libration points of the solar-terrestrial systems and building rendezvous kinetic models of the controlled spacecrafts; creating nonlinear optimal control problems on the basis of the built rendezvous kinetic models of the controlled spacecrafts; solving the nonlinear optimal control problems by the aid of symplectic preservation numerical processes within a long finite time to obtain co-state variables; updating control input in current time subintervals by the aid of the obtained co-state variables, kinetically simulating each time subinterval and acquiring state variables of the current spacecrafts by the aid of navigation processes; carrying out progression on the time subintervals, utilizing terminal states of the current spacecrafts as initial states of a next time subinterval, and sequentially repeatedly carrying out procedures from a step 302 to a step 400 until rendezvous tasks of the spacecrafts between the orbits at the instable libration points are completed. The rendezvous control method has the advantage that the high-precision spacecraft rendezvous objectivity and performance can be guaranteed by the rendezvous control method.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Terrestrial magnetism diurnal variation correction method based on terrestrial magnetism matching

InactiveCN103115624BEliminate the effect of geomagnetic diurnal variationHigh positioning accuracyNavigation by terrestrial meansTerrestrial TimeComputer vision
The invention discloses a terrestrial magnetism diurnal variation correction method based on terrestrial magnetism matching. Aiming at a terrestrial magnetism diurnal variation effect in terrestrial magnetism matched navigation and positioning, the invention provides a method for correcting the terrestrial magnetism diurnal variation effect based on an FMI (Finish Meteorological Institute) method and multi-dimensional characteristic quantity matching. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) selecting terrestrial magnetism matching characteristic quantities; (2) extracting a diurnal variation of each terrestrial magnetism matching characteristic quantity from actually-measured data of the terrestrial magnetism matching characteristic quantities based on the FMI method; (3) subtracting the corresponding diurnal variations by the actually-measured data of the terrestrial magnetism matching characteristic quantities and establishing a terrestrial magnetism real-time pattern; (4) matching the terrestrial magnetism real-time pattern with a terrestrial magnetism standard pattern based on the multi-dimensional characteristic quantity matching; and (5) outputting a matching result. According to the terrestrial magnetism diurnal variation correction method based on the terrestrial magnetism matching, the terrestrial magnetism diurnal variation effect in the terrestrial magnetism matched navigation and positioning can be effectively eliminated and the terrestrial magnetism matched navigation and positioning precision can be obviously improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Local earthquake prediction system based on terrestrial magnetism deflection monitoring

The invention relates to a local earthquake prediction system based on a terrestrial magnetism deflection monitoring, and belongs to the field of terrestrial magnetism and earthquake prediction. The local earthquake prediction system is composed of terrestrial magnetism deflection forecasting devices which are distributed at the east, the south, the west, the north and the middle of a monitored area and are identical in structure and function, wherein each terrestrial magnetism deflection forecasting device is composed of a singlechip microcomputer module, an electronic compass module, a calendar clock module, a short message module, a liquid crystal display module, a 5V DC power supply, an infrared remote controller and a computer USB-TTL communication line; the singlechip microcomputer module is connected with the electronic compass module, the calendar clock module, the short message module and the liquid crystal display module; and the singlechip microcomputer module is connected to a USB port of a computer through the computer USB-TTL communication line. The local earthquake prediction system provides reference for local earthquake prediction through carrying out analysis on local terrestrial magnetism deflection data at multiple points; and the terrestrial magnetism deflection forecasting device is low in cost, small in size, convenient for point arrangement and convenient to use, and the more frequent the alarm sound is, the more likely an earthquake approaches.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for eliminating terrestrial clutters of airborne weather radar based on terrain altitude data

The invention provides a method for eliminating terrestrial clutters of an airborne weather radar based on terrain altitude data. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps of: reading airplane position and radar parameters, establishing a local rectangular coordinate system, calculating longitudes and latitudes of ground sampling points in a beam direction, reading DEM (Digital Elevation Model) data, calculating a lower view angle sequence of the sampling points relative to an airplane, analyzing a tendency of the lower view angle sequence, judging a monotonically decreasing sequence, eliminating a non-monotonically-decreasing lower view angle value, determining a beam grounding range, editing echo signals and replacing by a background, updating the airplane position and an antenna azimuth angle, judging whether the scanning is finished, displaying complete scanning echo signals by a radar display screen and the like. According to the method provided by the invention, by utilizing the characteristics that the terrestrial clutters of the airborne weather radar echoes and weather targets are respectively located at units with different distances and can be separated in the distance and adopting the discipline characteristics of the lower view angle, the grounding position of the radar beam is analyzed, and the terrestrial clutters is eliminated by utilizing and utilizes the terrain altitude data; and the method has the advantages of simple method, calculation accuracy, good inhibition effect, capability of effectively eliminating terrestrial cluttersof the airborne weather radar in a time domain and the like.
Owner:CIVIL AVIATION UNIV OF CHINA

Terrestrial latitude measuring instrument

The invention discloses a terrestrial latitude measuring instrument. The instrument comprises a supporting frame, a rotating platform, a motor, a horizontal shaft, and a base which is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, wherein the horizontal shaft is supported on the supporting frame through a bearing; a speed reducer is connected to the motor and fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the supporting frame; an output shaft of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the horizontal shaft; an angle coder is arranged on the motor; the rotating platform is fixedly connected with the horizontal shaft; a shading barrel and nine light sensitive elements are arranged on the rotating platform; a through hole is formed in the top end of the shading barrel; a lens is mounted on the through hole; the nine light sensitive elements are distributed at the inside and outside of the shading barrel; a gradienter, a compass and a display are arranged on the base; the angle coder, the light sensitive elements, the motor and the display are all connected with a controller in the base. The instrument is simple in structure, reasonable in design, convenient to mount, fast to measure the local latitude, accurate and effect in measurement result, simple and convenient to operate, good in use effect, and high in popularization value.
Owner:XIAN LIANKONG ELECTRICAL

Device capable of regulating terrestrial heat heating system according to thermal comfort degree value of human body

The invention belongs to the technical field of terrestrial heat, and particularly relates to a device capable of regulating a terrestrial heat heating system according to the thermal comfort degree value of the human body. The device comprises theterrestrial heat heating system and a regulating system, wherein the terrestrial heat heating system comprises a solar energy heat collecting plate, a terrestrial heat pipe which is arranged below the earth surface and is connected with the solar energy heat collecting plate, a water storage tank, and a heating pipe arranged below the solar energy heat collecting plate; one end of the heating pipe is connected with a port of a three-way valve; the other two ports of the three-way valve are respectively connected with the terrestrial heat pipe andthe water storage tank; the water storage tank is connected with the terrestrial heat pipe through a pipeline; the other end of the terrestrial heat pipe is connected with the other end of the heating pipe; and the regulating system comprises a moisture measuring device, a temperature measuring device and a processor, wherein the input end of the processor is connected with the moisture measuringdevice and the temperature measuring device, and the output end of the processor is connected with the three-way valve. The device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure.
Owner:XIAN GAIWO THERMAL ENERGY TECH
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