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Preparation method of completely water-soluble epoxy resin

An epoxy resin, water-soluble technology, applied in the field of preparation of completely water-soluble epoxy resin, can solve the problems such as the preparation of water emulsion but not the preparation of epoxy resin aqueous solution.

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-08
GUIYANG UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of completely water-soluble epoxy resin, the epoxy resin prepared can be completely soluble in water without the effect of emulsifier, which solves the need to add emulsifier in the prior art, and The problem that only water emulsion can be prepared but epoxy resin aqueous solution cannot be prepared

Method used

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  • Preparation method of completely water-soluble epoxy resin
  • Preparation method of completely water-soluble epoxy resin
  • Preparation method of completely water-soluble epoxy resin

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Put 0.01mol of 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid in a constant temperature tank at 75°C, and add 0.01wt.% of its mass of N,N'-dimethylformamide and 0.021mol of thionyl chloride to it, Subsequently, the constant temperature reaction was continued for 2 h under the condition of maintaining the temperature. After the reaction was completed, the excess thionyl chloride was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain light pink needle-like crystals (2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid chloride). The crude product of 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid chloride prepared above was put into a sublimator, and subjected to sublimation and purification at 75°C to obtain 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid chloride as white needles. Dissolve the purified 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid chloride in a small amount of chloroform and put it into the dropping funnel, and add it slowly to the shrinkage water that has been cooled to -20°C under the protection of nitrogen. In the mixed system of glycerin ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Put 0.01mol of 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid in a constant temperature tank at 80°C, and add 0.02wt.% of its mass of N,N'-dimethylformamide and 0.04mol of thionyl chloride to it, Subsequently, the constant temperature reaction was continued for 3 h while maintaining the temperature condition. After the reaction was completed, excess thionyl chloride was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain light pink needle-like crystals (2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid chloride). The crude product of 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid chloride prepared above was put into a sublimator for sublimation and purification at 80°C to obtain 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid chloride as white needles. Subsequently, the purified 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid chloride was dissolved in a small amount of chloroform and put into a dropping funnel, and added slowly dropwise. Under nitrogen protection, it had been cooled to -15°C In the mixed system of glycidol and triethylamine, the addition amo...

Embodiment 3

[0037]Put 0.01mol of 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid in a constant temperature tank at 85°C, and add 0.03wt.% of its mass of N,N'-dimethylformamide and 0.06mol of thionyl chloride to it, Subsequently, the constant temperature reaction was continued for 4 h under the condition of maintaining the temperature. After the reaction was completed, the excess thionyl chloride was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain pale pink needle-like crystals (2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid chloride). The crude product of 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid chloride prepared above was put into a sublimator for sublimation and purification at 85°C to obtain white needle-like 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid chloride. Subsequently, the purified 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid chloride was dissolved in a small amount of chloroform and put into the dropping funnel, and added by slow dropwise under nitrogen protection and cooled to -10°C In the mixed system of glycidol and triethylamine, the addition ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a completely water-soluble epoxy resin. The method comprises the following steps: (1) heating and stirring 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid, thionyl chloride and N,N-dimethylformamide to carry out a reaction to form a needle-like crystal 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid chloride, and dissolving the crystal in an organic solvent to obtain a solution of 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid chloride; and (2) under inert gas protection, slowly adding the solution of 2,6'-pyridinedicarboxylic acid chloride obtained in the step (1) into a mixed system of cooledglycidol and triethylamine in a dropwise addition manner, performing precipitation with a poor solvent after a reaction is completed to obtain the powdery water-soluble epoxy resin. The prepared epoxyresin can be completely dissolved in water without the aid of an emulsifier, and the problem in the prior art that an emulsifier is needed to add, and only an aqueous emulsion can be prepared but anepoxy resin aqueous solution cannot be prepared is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of preparation of new materials, in particular to a preparation method of completely water-soluble epoxy resin. Background technique [0002] As an important thermosetting resin, epoxy resin has many outstanding advantages such as good adhesion, fast curing speed, high crosslinking density, excellent insulation, stable chemical properties and good physical and mechanical properties. At present, epoxy resin is widely used in coatings, adhesives, composite materials and other fields. However, commonly used epoxy resins are all oil-soluble monomers, insoluble or insoluble in water, but easily soluble in organic solvents such as toluene and acetone. Compared with water, organic solvents not only have the disadvantage of high price, but also have It has the disadvantages of high volatility, high toxicity and great environmental pollution. [0003] At present, the common preparation of water-based epoxy resin can be divid...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D405/14C08G59/26
CPCC07D405/14C08G59/26
Inventor 刘渊罗军李全武曾立宏龙瑜聂胜强严伟张春梅谢向宇王壹
Owner GUIYANG UNIV